{"id":"https://openalex.org/W560963683","doi":null,"title":"Studying organization : theory & method","display_name":"Studying organization : theory & method","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W560963683","mag":"560963683"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:560963683","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://altmetrics.ceek.jp/article/ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA41793493","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463867","display_name":"Sage eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sage eBooks","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080767366","display_name":"Stewart Roger Clegg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6083-4283","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6083-4283"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stewart Clegg","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6083-4283","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015191396","display_name":"Cynthia Hardy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2612-7304","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2612-7304"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia Hardy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2612-7304","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2761,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83300589,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10344","display_name":"Management and Organizational Studies","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10344","display_name":"Management and Organizational Studies","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13235","display_name":"Management Theory and Practice","score":0.019600000232458115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12231","display_name":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-theory","display_name":"organizational theory","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-analysis","display_name":"organizational analysis","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-contingency-theory","display_name":"structural contingency theory","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-ecology","display_name":"organizational ecology","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-economics","display_name":"organizational economics","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-theory","display_name":"institutional theory","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-theory","display_name":"critical theory","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postmodernism","display_name":"postmodernism","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action-research","display_name":"action research","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-aesthetics","display_name":"organizational aesthetics","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-culture","display_name":"organizational culture","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normal-science","display_name":"normal science","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"representation","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theory-and-practice","display_name":"theory and practice","score":0.47600001096725464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.6258932948112488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195289821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7102006","display_name":"Organizational analysis","level":2,"score":0.5297637581825256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78909007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149584","display_name":"Organizational theory","level":2,"score":0.5216391682624817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155109394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2029930","display_name":"Organizational studies","level":3,"score":0.5039257407188416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509535802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47783","display_name":"Postmodernism","level":2,"score":0.44531917572021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4385412037372589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.3470503091812134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129018949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650472","display_name":"Organization development","level":2,"score":0.339504212141037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.26452475786209106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.19922080636024475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:560963683","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://altmetrics.ceek.jp/article/ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA41793493","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463867","display_name":"Sage eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sage eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W642881302","https://openalex.org/W1990027203","https://openalex.org/W1506011122","https://openalex.org/W1517876957","https://openalex.org/W3154539303","https://openalex.org/W4245877642","https://openalex.org/W410083691","https://openalex.org/W4210778966","https://openalex.org/W2719631138","https://openalex.org/W2970558453"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"-":[1,15,29,34,41,61,77,89,105,129,139,148,158,168,176,192,208,215,227],"Stewart":[2,196,228],"R":[3,63,197,229],"Clegg":[4,198,230],"and":[5,45,53,65,81,87,92,109,142,146,166,179,195,204,218,231],"Cynthia":[6,193,232],"Hardy":[7,194,233],"PART":[8,117],"ONE:":[9],"FRAMEWORKS":[10],"FOR":[11],"ANALYSIS":[12],"Organizational":[13,32,39,59,97,127,156,172],"Theorizing":[14],"Michael":[16],"Reed":[17],"An":[18],"Historically":[19],"Contested":[20],"Terrain":[21],"The":[22,56,68,72,171,211],"Normal":[23,199],"Science":[24],"of":[25,74,103,137,155,162,206,213],"Structural":[26],"Contingency":[27],"Theory":[28,76,86,223],"Lex":[30],"Donaldson":[31],"Ecology":[33],"Joel":[35],"A":[36,182],"C":[37],"Baum":[38],"Economics":[40],"Jay":[42],"B":[43,107],"Barney":[44],"William":[46],"Hesterly":[47],"Understanding":[48],"the":[49,100,135,152],"Relationship":[50],"between":[51],"Organizations":[52,138],"Economic":[54],"Analysis":[55,207],"Individual":[57],"in":[58,126,164,224],"Studies":[60,98,116,128],"Walter":[62],"Nord":[64],"Suzy":[66],"Fox":[67],"Great":[69],"Disappearing":[70],"Act?":[71],"Institutionalization":[73],"Institutional":[75],"Pamela":[78],"S":[79],"Tolbert":[80],"Lynne":[82],"G":[83],"Zucker":[84],"Critical":[85],"Postmodernism":[88],"Mats":[90],"Alvesson":[91],"Stanley":[93],"Deetz":[94],"Approaches":[95,113],"to":[96,114],"From":[99],"'Woman's'":[101],"Point":[102],"View":[104],"Maria":[106],"Cal[ac]as":[108],"Linda":[110],"Smircich":[111],"Feminist":[112],"Organization":[115,167],"TWO:":[118],"REFLECTIONS":[119],"ON":[120],"RESEARCH,":[121],"THEORY":[122],"AND":[123],"PRACTICE":[124],"Data":[125],"Ralph":[130],"Stablein":[131],"Action":[132],"Research":[133],"for":[134,184],"Study":[136],"Colin":[140],"Eden":[141],"Chris":[143],"Huxham":[144],"Emotion":[145],"Organizing":[147],"Stephen":[149],"Fineman":[150],"Exploring":[151],"Aesthetic":[153],"Side":[154],"Life":[157],"Pasquale":[159],"Gagliardi":[160],"Images":[161],"Time":[163],"Work":[165],"John":[169],"Hassard":[170],"Culture":[173],"War":[174],"Games":[175],"Joanne":[177],"Martin":[178],"Peter":[180],"Frost":[181],"Struggle":[183],"Intellectual":[185],"Dominance":[186],"Some":[187],"Dare":[188],"Call":[189],"It":[190],"Power":[191],"Science,":[200],"Paradigms,":[201],"Metaphors,":[202],"Discourses":[203],"Genealogies":[205],"Gibson":[209],"Burrell":[210],"Owl":[212],"Minerva":[214],"Richard":[216],"Marsden":[217],"Barbara":[219],"Townley":[220],"Reflections":[221],"on":[222],"Practice":[225],"Representations":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}