{"id":"https://openalex.org/W51376225","doi":null,"title":"[Nursing knowledge: the evolution of scientific philosophies and paradigm trends].","display_name":"[Nursing knowledge: the evolution of scientific philosophies and paradigm trends].","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W51376225","mag":"51376225","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20127624"},"language":"zh","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:20127624","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20127624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hu li za zhi The journal of nursing","raw_type":"English Abstract"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039014579","display_name":"Hsuan\u2010Man Hung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9731-1483","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9731-1483"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hsuan-Man Hung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Allied Health Science, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Allied Health Science, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037425445","display_name":"Hui Ling Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui-Ling Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Cheng Kung University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Cheng Kung University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109502949","display_name":"Yun Hsuan Chang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun-Hsuan Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Cheng-Kung University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Cheng-Kung University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112342999","display_name":"Chung Hey Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chung-Hey Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Allied Health Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Allied Health Sciences","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7102,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78471652,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"1","first_page":"64","last_page":"70"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10186","display_name":"Nursing education and management","score":0.3693999946117401,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10186","display_name":"Nursing education and management","score":0.3693999946117401,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11555","display_name":"Methodologies in Health Research and Practice","score":0.31520000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11744","display_name":"Health Sciences Research and Education","score":0.13429999351501465,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-paradigms","display_name":"nursing paradigms","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-knowledge","display_name":"nursing knowledge","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-science","display_name":"philosophy of science","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evidence-based-nursing","display_name":"evidence-based nursing","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-nursing-research","display_name":"qualitative nursing research","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peplau-s-interpersonal-theory","display_name":"Peplau's interpersonal theory","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orem-s-self-care-theory","display_name":"Orem's self-care theory","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parse-s-humanbecoming-theory","display_name":"Parse's humanbecoming theory","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-paradigms","display_name":"multiple paradigms","score":0.6890000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7928819","display_name":"Viewpoints","level":2,"score":0.8180245161056519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518773536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918533","display_name":"Nursing research","level":2,"score":0.5289991497993469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.5166747570037842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.48849737644195557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.46930837631225586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46396079659461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.45848342776298523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85866746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1590997","display_name":"Nursing theory","level":3,"score":0.4375409185886383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4323669373989105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43540301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689971","display_name":"Paradigm shift","level":2,"score":0.42343753576278687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.37727153301239014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.29044580459594727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.28390875458717346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.26130515336990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14101585745811462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010687","descriptor_name":"Philosophy, Nursing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015399","descriptor_name":"Nursing Research","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019359","descriptor_name":"Knowledge","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:20127624","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20127624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hu li za zhi The journal of nursing","raw_type":"English Abstract"},{"id":"mag:51376225","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20127624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2094618564","https://openalex.org/W7215094590","https://openalex.org/W2083634682","https://openalex.org/W7163748559","https://openalex.org/W2005903163","https://openalex.org/W1994181931","https://openalex.org/W2791008181","https://openalex.org/W7084201723","https://openalex.org/W2415182263","https://openalex.org/W4295074151"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Different":[0],"aspects":[1,100],"of":[2,15,27,52,67,101,142,158,189,202],"philosophy":[3],"are":[4,17,24],"derived":[5],"from":[6],"different":[7,82,85,174],"paradigms":[8,86,172],"that":[9,30,180],"contain":[10],"various":[11],"main":[12],"points,":[13],"some":[14],"which":[16],"repeated":[18],"or":[19],"overlap.":[20],"Belief":[21],"and":[22,33,35,46,109,112,123,160,204],"practice":[23],"two":[25],"components":[26],"a":[28,64,102],"paradigm":[29,73,104,134],"provide":[31],"perspective":[32],"framework":[34],"lead":[36],"to":[37,63,139,151,155,169,173,195],"nursing":[38,53,79,103,133,145,193],"research.":[39,54],"Changes":[40],"in":[41,49,87,128,144],"healthcare":[42],"have":[43],"popularized":[44],"empirical":[45],"evidence-based":[47],"research":[48,175],"the":[50,56,78,117,132,140,156,199],"field":[51],"However,":[55],"evidence-base":[57],"study":[58],"approach":[59],"has":[60,74,135],"given":[61],"rise":[62],"certain":[65,92],"level":[66],"debate.":[68],"Until":[69],"now,":[70],"no":[71],"standard":[72,118],"been":[75],"established":[76],"for":[77],"field,":[80],"as":[81,94,96],"professionals":[83],"use":[84],"their":[88,186],"studies.":[89,209],"Such":[90,115],"provides":[91],"limitations":[93],"well":[95],"advantages.":[97],"The":[98],"quantitative":[99],"were":[105],"developed":[106,164],"by":[107],"Peplau":[108],"Henderson":[110],"(1950)":[111],"Orem":[113],"(1980).":[114],"remained":[116],"until":[119],"1990,":[120],"when":[121],"Guba":[122],"Parse":[124],"proposed":[125],"qualitative":[126],"viewpoints":[127],"contextual":[129],"features.":[130],"Therefore,":[131],"made":[136],"great":[137],"contributions":[138],"development":[141],"knowledge":[143,153,159,203],"care,":[146],"although":[147],"debate":[148],"continues":[149],"due":[150],"incomplete":[152],"attributable":[154],"presentation":[157],"insight":[161],"within":[162,198],"individually":[163],"paradigms.":[165],"It":[166,177],"is":[167,178],"better":[168,181],"apply":[170],"multiple":[171,208],"questions.":[176],"suggested":[179],"communication":[182],"amongst":[183],"experts":[184],"regarding":[185],"individual":[187],"points":[188],"view":[190],"would":[191],"help":[192],"members":[194],"integrate":[196],"findings":[197],"global":[200],"pool":[201],"allow":[205],"replication":[206],"over":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-02T09:45:03.842371","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}