{"id":"https://openalex.org/W51168991","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","title":"Study of Ultrasonically Sprayed ZnO Films: Thermal Annealing Effect","display_name":"Study of Ultrasonically Sprayed ZnO Films: Thermal Annealing Effect","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W51168991","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","mag":"51168991"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63733671","display_name":"Acta Physica Polonica A","issn_l":"0587-4246","issn":["0587-4246","1898-794X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317485","host_organization_name":"Polish Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317485"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Polish Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Physica Polonica A","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109518532","display_name":"Fatma \u00d6z\u00fctok","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115953327","display_name":"\u00c7anakkale Onsekiz Mart \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv8p09","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Ozutok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031101277","display_name":"Barbaros Demirselcuk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5264-5535","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5264-5535"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115953327","display_name":"\u00c7anakkale Onsekiz Mart \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv8p09","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Demirselcuk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045833593","display_name":"Emrah Sar\u0131ca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9339-5114","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9339-5114"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115953327","display_name":"\u00c7anakkale Onsekiz Mart \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv8p09","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Sarica","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013526932","display_name":"Serkan T\u00fcrky\u0131lmaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5082-5057","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5082-5057"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115953327","display_name":"\u00c7anakkale Onsekiz Mart \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv8p09","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Turkyilmaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051139456","display_name":"Vildan Bilgin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0937-6763","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0937-6763"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115953327","display_name":"\u00c7anakkale Onsekiz Mart \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv8p09","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Bilgin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department, University of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart, 17020, Canakkale, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115953327"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6519,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61716529,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"121","issue":"1","first_page":"53","last_page":"55"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10090","display_name":"ZnO doping and properties","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10090","display_name":"ZnO doping and properties","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10623","display_name":"Thin-Film Transistor Technologies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13889","display_name":"Advanced Materials and Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zno-thin-films","display_name":"ZnO thin films","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasonic-spray-pyrolysis","display_name":"ultrasonic spray pyrolysis","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annealing","display_name":"annealing","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-properties","display_name":"optical properties","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/band-gap","display_name":"band gap","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-transmittance","display_name":"optical transmittance","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystallinity","display_name":"crystallinity","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wurtzite-structure","display_name":"wurtzite structure","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lattice-parameters","display_name":"lattice parameters","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-size","display_name":"grain size","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dislocation-density","display_name":"dislocation density","score":0.9070000052452087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8544193506240845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4339544","display_name":"Annealing (glass)","level":2,"score":0.6310455799102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.5065830945968628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.3886794447898865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.09438163042068481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.04895713925361633}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63733671","display_name":"Acta Physica Polonica A","issn_l":"0587-4246","issn":["0587-4246","1898-794X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317485","host_organization_name":"Polish Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317485"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Polish Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Physica Polonica A","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:c2b9a606-da55-49df-9360-988d041b0e4c","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://avesis.comu.edu.tr/publication/details/c2b9a606-da55-49df-9360-988d041b0e4c/oai","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055198","display_name":"\u00c7anakkale Onsekiz Mart University AVESIS","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.53","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63733671","display_name":"Acta Physica Polonica A","issn_l":"0587-4246","issn":["0587-4246","1898-794X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317485","host_organization_name":"Polish Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317485"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Polish Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Physica Polonica A","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W51168991.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W51168991.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991018687","https://openalex.org/W1996646207","https://openalex.org/W2040875144","https://openalex.org/W2045256654","https://openalex.org/W2080538633","https://openalex.org/W2082825060","https://openalex.org/W2118349284"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2557643243","https://openalex.org/W2340846716","https://openalex.org/W3086494048","https://openalex.org/W2161550015","https://openalex.org/W2893595167","https://openalex.org/W2386063406","https://openalex.org/W2024401316","https://openalex.org/W2374036204","https://openalex.org/W4380758846","https://openalex.org/W2368538457"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ZnO":[0,27,35,103],"thin":[1,28,36],"films":[2,29,37,52,70,104],"were":[3,30,38,61,71,91,96],"deposited":[4],"on":[5,20],"microscope":[6],"glass":[7],"substrates":[8],"by":[9,40,63],"ultrasonic":[10],"spray":[11],"pyrolysis":[12],"technique.The":[13],"effects":[14],"of":[15,26,46,50,68],"annealing":[16],"under":[17],"various":[18],"temperatures":[19],"the":[21,47,51,69,73,102],"optical":[22,48],"and":[23,33,43,57,88,93],"structural":[24,74,94],"properties":[25,49,95],"analyzed.The":[31],"as-deposited":[32],"annealed":[34],"investigated":[39,62],"UV/VIS":[41,64],"spectrophotometer":[42],"X-ray":[44],"diffractometer.Some":[45],"such":[53,76],"as":[54,77],"transmittance,":[55],"absorbance":[56],"band":[58],"gap":[59],"energy":[60],"spectrophotometer.The":[65],"crystallinity":[66],"levels":[67],"investigated,":[72],"parameters":[75],"diffraction":[78,98],"angle,":[79],"full-width":[80],"at":[81],"half":[82],"maximum,":[83],"lattice":[84],"parameters,":[85],"grain":[86],"size":[87],"dislocation":[89],"density":[90],"calculated":[92],"analyzed.X-ray":[97],"patterns":[99],"indicated":[100],"that":[101],"had":[105],"a":[106],"polycrystalline":[107],"hexagonal":[108],"wurtzite":[109],"structure.":[110]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}