{"id":"https://openalex.org/W50913004","doi":null,"title":"A survey of chronic renal failure in Jamaica.","display_name":"A survey of chronic renal failure in Jamaica.","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W50913004","mag":"50913004","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15199716"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:15199716","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15199716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The West Indian medical journal","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"E N Barton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129319","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/03fkc8c64","country_code":"JM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210129319"]}],"countries":["JM"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E N Barton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Microbiology, University of the West Indies, Kingston Regional Hospital, Kingston, Jamaica, West Indies"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Microbiology, University of the West Indies, Kingston Regional Hospital, Kingston, Jamaica, West Indies","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113665856","display_name":"Lincoln A. Sargeant","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L A Sargeant","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D Samuels","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Samuels","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112870904","display_name":"R Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J James","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J James","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"R Wilson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"F Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"H Falconer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Falconer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017768215","display_name":"C Yeates","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Yeates","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110077128","display_name":"M F Smikle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M F Smikle","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111594429","display_name":"D T Gilbert","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D T Gilbert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2219,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60012934,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"2","first_page":"81","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10291","display_name":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","score":0.6273999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10291","display_name":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","score":0.6273999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10408","display_name":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","score":0.365200012922287,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10684","display_name":"Acute Kidney Injury Research","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-kidney-disease","display_name":"chronic kidney disease","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-stage-renal-disease","display_name":"end-stage renal disease","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renal-replacement-therapy","display_name":"renal replacement therapy","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemodialysis","display_name":"hemodialysis","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney-transplantation","display_name":"kidney transplantation","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertension","display_name":"hypertension","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"diabetes mellitus","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cadmium-exposure","display_name":"cadmium exposure","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-costs","display_name":"health care costs","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jamaica","display_name":"Jamaica","score":0.9769999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9710156917572021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779541074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185643","display_name":"Renal replacement therapy","level":2,"score":0.6751675605773926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993356106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736715","display_name":"Chronic renal failure","level":2,"score":0.5976638197898865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778653478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054718","display_name":"Kidney disease","level":2,"score":0.5912792086601257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.5636218786239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2911091166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106419912","display_name":"Transplantation","level":2,"score":0.5469174981117249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.48225170373916626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.45123276114463806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.4256117641925812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.3999011516571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.3221881091594696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.12669911980628967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.09428197145462036}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002104","descriptor_name":"Cadmium","qualifier_ui":"Q000633","qualifier_name":"toxicity","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003404","descriptor_name":"Creatinine","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007563","descriptor_name":"Jamaica","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007676","descriptor_name":"Kidney Failure, Chronic","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007676","descriptor_name":"Kidney Failure, Chronic","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015897","descriptor_name":"Comorbidity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:15199716","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15199716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The West Indian medical journal","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:50913004","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15199716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1670598370","https://openalex.org/W2461770158","https://openalex.org/W2330776623","https://openalex.org/W2521847951","https://openalex.org/W7099164134","https://openalex.org/W2471778033","https://openalex.org/W7000361530","https://openalex.org/W2010064723","https://openalex.org/W1531462264","https://openalex.org/W6939300855"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,23,82,133],"prevalence":[1,86,134],"of":[2,13,48,52,73,80,87,98,108,127,135],"chronic":[3,136],"renal":[4,8,16,115,137,152],"failure":[5,138,153],"(CRF)/end":[6],"stage":[7],"disease":[9],"and":[10,35,38,93,124,162],"the":[11,66,96,118,170],"accessibility":[12],"long":[14],"term":[15],"replacement":[17,116],"therapy":[18],"in":[19,89,142,160],"Jamaica":[20,161],"were":[21,55,113],"evaluated.":[22],"study":[24],"was":[25,65,100,139],"conducted":[26],"at":[27,95],"six":[28],"Jamaican":[29],"healthcare":[30,171],"facilities":[31],"between":[32],"July":[33],"1998":[34],"December":[36],"1999":[37,99],"included":[39],"605":[40],"patients":[41,109,128],"with":[42,45,110],"CRF.":[43],"Men":[44],"CRF":[46,88,111],"(57%":[47],"patients,":[49],"mean":[50],"age":[51,61],"56.7":[53],"years)":[54],"significantly":[56],"older":[57],"than":[58,106],"women":[59],"(mean":[60],"53.2":[62],"years).":[63],"Hypertension":[64],"most":[67,119],"commonly":[68],"associated":[69],"medical":[70],"condition":[71],"(60.8%":[72],"patients)":[74],"followed":[75],"by":[76],"diabetes":[77],"mellitus":[78],"(31.4%":[79],"patients).":[81],"estimated":[83],"crude":[84],"point":[85],"persons":[90],"20":[91],"years":[92],"over":[94],"end":[97],"327":[101],"per":[102],"million":[103],"population.":[104],"More":[105],"one-third":[107],"(39%)":[112],"receiving":[114],"therapy,":[117],"common":[120],"modality":[121],"being":[122],"haemodialysis,":[123],"only":[125],"1.8%":[126],"had":[129],"received":[130],"kidney":[131],"transplantation.":[132],"not":[140],"increased":[141],"areas":[143],"known":[144],"to":[145],"have":[146],"high":[147],"soil":[148],"cadmium":[149],"levels.":[150],"Chronic":[151],"is":[154,163],"a":[155],"significant":[156],"public":[157],"health":[158],"problem":[159],"placing":[164],"an":[165],"increasing":[166],"financial":[167],"burden":[168],"on":[169],"sector.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}