{"id":"https://openalex.org/W50858439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.26-3935","title":"Food subsidies in developing countries: costs, benefits, and policy options","display_name":"Food subsidies in developing countries: costs, benefits, and policy options","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W50858439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.26-3935","mag":"50858439"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.26-3935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.26-3935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.26-3935","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"book-review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":88,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"07","first_page":"26","last_page":"3935"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11898","display_name":"Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets","score":0.9541000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11898","display_name":"Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets","score":0.9541000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13508","display_name":"Agricultural Economics and Practices","score":0.02070000022649765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11805","display_name":"Agricultural economics and policies","score":0.006300000008195639,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-subsidies","display_name":"food subsidies","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-policy","display_name":"agricultural policy","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-security","display_name":"food security","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-options","display_name":"policy options","score":0.4740000069141388}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84265765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Subsidy","level":2,"score":0.866054117679596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4860975742340088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4524874985218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100001284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246","display_name":"Public economics","level":1,"score":0.4181673228740692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.3287205100059509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.05137944221496582}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5860/choice.26-3935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.26-3935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.26-3935","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764375719","display_name":"Choice Reviews Online","issn_l":"0009-4978","issn":["0009-4978","1523-8253","1943-5975"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316146","host_organization_name":"Association of College and Research Libraries","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316146","https://openalex.org/P4310315903"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of College and Research Libraries","American Library Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Choice Reviews Online","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.958299994468689}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W326851779","https://openalex.org/W1583797340","https://openalex.org/W3002600324","https://openalex.org/W7009823295","https://openalex.org/W2372791631","https://openalex.org/W1550311822","https://openalex.org/W285258220","https://openalex.org/W2125018796","https://openalex.org/W2437935732","https://openalex.org/W2764903658"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Food":[0,11],"subsidies":[1,12],"in":[2,13],"developing":[3,14],"countries:":[4,15],"costs,":[5,16],"benefits,":[6,17],"and":[7,18],"policy":[8,19],"options":[9,20],",":[10,21],"\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632":[22],"\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc":[23],"\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a":[24],"\u0648":[25],"\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639":[26],"\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc":[27],"\u06a9\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0632\u06cc":[28]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}