{"id":"https://openalex.org/W492339773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/316742","title":"Metabolic Adaptations of Overwintering European Common Lizards ( Lacerta vivipara )","display_name":"Metabolic Adaptations of Overwintering European Common Lizards ( Lacerta vivipara )","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W492339773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/316742","mag":"492339773","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10893165"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1086/316742","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/316742","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/316742","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S127706618","display_name":"Physiological and Biochemical Zoology","issn_l":"1522-2152","issn":["1522-2152","1537-5293"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-70"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physiological and Biochemical Zoology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069914539","display_name":"Yann Voituron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0572-7199","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0572-7199"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29607241","display_name":"\u00c9cole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure - PSL","ror":"https://ror.org/05a0dhs15","country_code":"FR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I29607241"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yann Voituron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire d'Ecologie (6 degrees Etage), Fonctionnement et Evolution des Syst\u00e8mes Ecologiques, U.M.R. 7625, Ecole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure, 46 Rue d'Ulm, 75030 Paris Cedex 05, France. voituron@biologie.ens.fr","Laboratoire d'Ecologie (6 degrees Etage), Fonctionnement et Evolution des Syst\u00e8mes Ecologiques, U.M.R. 7625, Ecole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure, 46 Rue d'Ulm, 75030 Paris Cedex 05, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d'Ecologie (6 degrees Etage), Fonctionnement et Evolution des Syst\u00e8mes Ecologiques, U.M.R. 7625, Ecole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure, 46 Rue d'Ulm, 75030 Paris Cedex 05, France. voituron@biologie.ens.fr","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29607241"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d'Ecologie (6 degrees Etage), Fonctionnement et Evolution des Syst\u00e8mes Ecologiques, U.M.R. 7625, Ecole Normale Sup\u00e9rieure, 46 Rue d'Ulm, 75030 Paris Cedex 05, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29607241"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014324593","display_name":"H\u00e9rold Jp","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean\u2010Pierre H\u00e9rold","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072652031","display_name":"Claude J. Grenot","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claude Grenot","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8563,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71968692,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"3","first_page":"264","last_page":"270"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11056","display_name":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11056","display_name":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10332","display_name":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13679","display_name":"Tardigrade Biology and Ecology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lacerta-vivipara","display_name":"Lacerta vivipara","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overwintering","display_name":"overwintering","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-adaptation","display_name":"cold adaptation","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freeze-tolerance","display_name":"freezing tolerance","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freeze-avoidance","display_name":"freeze avoidance","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anaerobic-metabolism","display_name":"anaerobic metabolism","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lactic-acid-fermentation","display_name":"lactic acid fermentation","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lactate","display_name":"lactate","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-consumption","display_name":"oxygen consumption","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermogenesis","display_name":"thermogenesis","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ectotherm-physiology","display_name":"ectotherm physiology","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alanine","display_name":"alanine","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glycerol","display_name":"glycerol","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13376991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587698","display_name":"Ectotherm","level":2,"score":0.9058964252471924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775921128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3138714","display_name":"Overwintering","level":2,"score":0.8017261028289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7724308967590332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777871726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15879","display_name":"Lizard","level":2,"score":0.500964879989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.47175198793411255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.3458958864212036}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000222","descriptor_name":"Adaptation, Physiological","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001833","descriptor_name":"Body Temperature Regulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003080","descriptor_name":"Cold Temperature","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008116","descriptor_name":"Lizards","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010101","descriptor_name":"Oxygen Consumption","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012621","descriptor_name":"Seasons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1086/316742","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/316742","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/316742","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S127706618","display_name":"Physiological and Biochemical Zoology","issn_l":"1522-2152","issn":["1522-2152","1537-5293"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-70"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physiological and Biochemical Zoology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:10893165","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10893165","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physiological and biochemical zoology : PBZ","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1534857865","https://openalex.org/W1592979524","https://openalex.org/W1902458626","https://openalex.org/W1995842810","https://openalex.org/W1997079870","https://openalex.org/W1999054241","https://openalex.org/W2001735358","https://openalex.org/W2002720958","https://openalex.org/W2023965098","https://openalex.org/W2039427164","https://openalex.org/W2045249893","https://openalex.org/W2053114850","https://openalex.org/W2057532916","https://openalex.org/W2069522419","https://openalex.org/W2072615130","https://openalex.org/W2078948995","https://openalex.org/W2079536129","https://openalex.org/W2083130073","https://openalex.org/W2083815812","https://openalex.org/W2091129864","https://openalex.org/W2101000232","https://openalex.org/W2168798966","https://openalex.org/W2295525968","https://openalex.org/W2329396913","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2104112223","https://openalex.org/W7095423448","https://openalex.org/W1999054241","https://openalex.org/W2040395365","https://openalex.org/W2144324183","https://openalex.org/W2078948995","https://openalex.org/W2013372411","https://openalex.org/W6989900723","https://openalex.org/W1975859584","https://openalex.org/W7024440075"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,102],"European":[1],"common":[2,168],"lizard":[3,169],"Lacerta":[4],"vivipara,":[5],"a":[6,105],"reptile":[7],"of":[8,16,65,109,117,124,127,136,166,173,181],"cold-temperate":[9],"climates,":[10],"provides":[11,160],"us":[12],"an":[13,125,134],"interesting":[14],"model":[15],"low-temperature":[17],"adaptation.":[18],"Indeed":[19],"its":[20,40],"unique":[21],"cold-hardiness":[22],"strategy,":[23],"which":[24,43,144],"employs":[25],"both":[26],"freeze":[27,30],"tolerance":[28],"and":[29,69,71,85,100,154,183],"avoidance,":[31],"may":[32],"be":[33],"seen":[34],"as":[35,152,177,187],"the":[36,49,54,82,86,96,118,128,163,167],"primary":[37],"reason":[38],"for":[39],"large":[41],"distribution,":[42],"extends":[44],"from":[45,171],"Spain":[46],"to":[47,80,114,133],"beyond":[48],"Arctic":[50],"circle.":[51],"To":[52],"study":[53,159],"metabolism":[55,112],"supporting":[56],"this":[57,158],"capacity,":[58],"we":[59],"used":[60,79,90,151,186],"three":[61,92],"techniques:":[62],"two":[63],"techniques":[64,77],"calorimetry":[66],"(oxygen":[67],"consumption":[68],"thermogenesis)":[70],"nuclear":[72],"magnetic":[73],"resonance":[74],"spectroscopy.":[75],"These":[76],"were":[78],"examine":[81],"metabolic":[83,155],"balance":[84],"different":[87,93],"molecular":[88],"pathways":[89],"between":[91],"periods":[94,116],"through":[95],"year":[97],"(September,":[98],"January,":[99],"May).":[101],"results":[103],"show":[104],"significant":[106],"20%":[107],"augmentation":[108],"winter":[110],"anaerobic":[111],"compared":[113],"other":[115,174],"year.":[119],"This":[120],"is":[121,150],"mainly":[122],"because":[123],"activation":[126],"lactic":[129],"fermentation":[130],"pathway":[131],"leading":[132],"increase":[135,195],"lactate":[137],"concentration":[138],"(>34%":[139],"in":[140,148],"winter).":[141],"Furthermore,":[142,157],"glucose,":[143],"increases":[145],"some":[146],"245%":[147],"winter,":[149],"antifreeze":[153,188],"substrate.":[156],"evidence":[161],"that":[162],"physiological":[164],"adaptations":[165],"differ":[170],"those":[172],"ectotherms":[175],"such":[176],"Rana":[178],"sylvatica.":[179],"Concentrations":[180],"alanine":[182],"glycerol,":[184],"commonly":[185],"by":[189],"many":[190],"overwintering":[191],"ectotherms,":[192],"do":[193],"not":[194],"during":[196],"winter.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}