{"id":"https://openalex.org/W48023475","doi":null,"title":"New firms and new forms of work","display_name":"New firms and new forms of work","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W48023475","mag":"48023475"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:iaw:iawdip:97","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.iaw.edu/RePEc/iaw/pdf/iaw_dp_97.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.iaw.edu/RePEc/iaw/pdf/iaw_dp_97.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/92987","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Andreas Koch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9664-8343","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9664-8343"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Koch","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9664-8343","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086199862","display_name":"Daniel Pastuh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Pastuh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070244130","display_name":"Jochen Andreas Sp\u00e4th","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5355-6094","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5355-6094"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jochen Sp\u00e4th","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5355-6094","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13911","display_name":"Employment, Labor, and Gender Studies","score":0.6547999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13911","display_name":"Employment, Labor, and Gender Studies","score":0.6547999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10344","display_name":"Management and Organizational Studies","score":0.10909999907016754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12376","display_name":"Corporate Management and Leadership","score":0.05559999868273735,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-forms-of-work","display_name":"new forms of work","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-firms","display_name":"young firms","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firm-age","display_name":"firm age","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-organization","display_name":"work organization","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negotiated-order","display_name":"negotiated order","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-autonomy","display_name":"employee autonomy","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teamwork","display_name":"teamwork","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-flexibility","display_name":"functional flexibility","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexible-working-hours","display_name":"flexible working hours","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firm-characteristics","display_name":"firm characteristics","score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-intensity","display_name":"innovation intensity","score":0.6959999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.7694524526596069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.7444194555282593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778139618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13440398","display_name":"Workforce","level":2,"score":0.7176517248153687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.6845054030418396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5930816531181335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.5058469772338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.44664204120635986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777358941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q667944","display_name":"Temporary work","level":3,"score":0.43014687299728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.37134188413619995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.36534613370895386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20275670289993286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.18899792432785034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14096131920814514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.11871862411499023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09244778752326965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:iaw:iawdip:97","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.iaw.edu/RePEc/iaw/pdf/iaw_dp_97.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.iaw.edu/RePEc/iaw/pdf/iaw_dp_97.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/92987","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/92987","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/92987","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},{"id":"mag:48023475","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/92987/1/773979344.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/92987","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/92987","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/92987","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W48023475.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W48023475.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51906604","https://openalex.org/W84264218","https://openalex.org/W123527740","https://openalex.org/W1483765381","https://openalex.org/W1488826728","https://openalex.org/W1490676200","https://openalex.org/W1515935541","https://openalex.org/W1640047528","https://openalex.org/W1930873467","https://openalex.org/W1993532006","https://openalex.org/W2000117884","https://openalex.org/W2012631476","https://openalex.org/W2019818887","https://openalex.org/W2021370693","https://openalex.org/W2063503431","https://openalex.org/W2072331085","https://openalex.org/W2078550764","https://openalex.org/W2100308678","https://openalex.org/W2111718681","https://openalex.org/W2114935077","https://openalex.org/W2142996576","https://openalex.org/W2162671378","https://openalex.org/W2171258731","https://openalex.org/W2227175636","https://openalex.org/W2570088022","https://openalex.org/W2571172251","https://openalex.org/W2581666042","https://openalex.org/W2740123860","https://openalex.org/W3123937278","https://openalex.org/W4243321329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2494559137","https://openalex.org/W613817432","https://openalex.org/W2088395135","https://openalex.org/W572389460","https://openalex.org/W7099785197","https://openalex.org/W2132116825","https://openalex.org/W2223482771","https://openalex.org/W2561067045","https://openalex.org/W7083466741","https://openalex.org/W2900939708"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"present":[1],"contribution":[2],"examines":[3],"whether":[4],"and":[5,9,20,47,59,103,122,124,148,164,176,183],"how":[6],"young":[7,88],"firms":[8,64],"incumbents":[10],"differ":[11],"with":[12,57],"regard":[13],"to":[14,25,72,114,116,130,139],"selected":[15],"aspects":[16],"of":[17,33,44,77,86,144,187,197],"work":[18,21,34,78,95,146],"forms":[19,76,96,147],"organization":[22],"in":[23,35,61,65,69,82,90],"order":[24,46],"assess":[26],"their":[27,125],"roles":[28],"for":[29],"the":[30,42,87,154,162,178,185,194],"qualitative":[31],"changes":[32],"industrialized":[36],"countries.":[37],"Conceptually,":[38],"we":[39,48],"emanate":[40],"from":[41],"approach":[43],"negotiated":[45],"empirically":[49],"ground":[50],"our":[51,73,91],"research":[52],"upon":[53],"guided":[54],"interviews":[55],"conducted":[56],"employers":[58],"employees":[60],"about":[62],"50":[63],"four":[66],"distinct":[67],"industries":[68],"Germany.":[70],"According":[71],"results,":[74],"new":[75,83,145],"are":[79,111,190],"particularly":[80,184],"widespread":[81],"firms.":[84],"Most":[85],"companies":[89],"sample":[92],"practice":[93],"autonomous":[94],"like":[97],"working":[98,105,126],"on":[99],"one's":[100],"own":[101],"responsibility":[102],"team":[104],"more":[106,112,132],"frequently":[107],"than":[108],"incumbents,":[109],"they":[110],"prone":[113],"revert":[115],"functional":[117],"flexibility":[118],"(e.g.":[119,172],"changing":[120],"tasks":[121],"duties)":[123],"time":[127],"arrangements":[128],"tend":[129],"be":[131,140],"flexible.":[133],"Altogether,":[134],"firm":[135],"age":[136],"turns":[137],"out":[138],"an":[141],"important":[142,191],"parameter":[143],"organization,":[149],"though":[150],"it":[151],"is":[152],"not":[153],"only":[155],"one.":[156],"Our":[157],"results":[158],"show":[159],"that":[160],"also":[161],"general":[163],"industry-specific":[165],"framework":[166],"conditions,":[167],"a":[168,198],"firm's":[169],"internal":[170],"characteristics":[171],"innovation":[173],"intensity,":[174],"hierarchies":[175],"routines),":[177],"relevant":[179],"actors":[180],"(management,":[181],"workforce)":[182],"coaction":[186],"these":[188],"elements":[189],"drivers":[192],"shaping":[193],"overall":[195],"feature":[196],"firm.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}