{"id":"https://openalex.org/W46255716","doi":null,"title":"Knowledge and perceptions of diabetes in an Appalachian population.","display_name":"Knowledge and perceptions of diabetes in an Appalachian population.","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W46255716","mag":"46255716","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15888224","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1327707"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1327707","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1327707/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1327707/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prev Chronic Dis","raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1327707/pdf/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051208819","display_name":"Irene A. Tessaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0770-7458","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0770-7458"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12097938","display_name":"West Virginia University","ror":"https://ror.org/011vxgd24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12097938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irene Tessaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Promotion and Risk Reduction, Community Health Initiatives, School of Nursing, West Virginia University, PO Box 6275, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA. itessaro@hsc.wvu.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Promotion and Risk Reduction, Community Health Initiatives, School of Nursing, West Virginia University, PO Box 6275, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA. itessaro@hsc.wvu.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12097938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112089984","display_name":"Shannon L. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0663-9766","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0663-9766"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shannon L Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111565833","display_name":"Sheila Rye","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheila Rye","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8321,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":63,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84359959,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":"A13","last_page":"A13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10793","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Education","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10793","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Education","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14107","display_name":"Appalachian Local History","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"diabetes mellitus","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-knowledge","display_name":"diabetes knowledge","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appalachian-population","display_name":"Appalachian population","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/west-virginia","display_name":"West Virginia","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-beliefs-about-illness","display_name":"cultural beliefs about illness","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-diabetes-care","display_name":"barriers to diabetes care","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-prevention","display_name":"diabetes prevention","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-diagnosis-of-diabetes","display_name":"early detection of diabetes","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities","display_name":"health disparities","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-education","display_name":"diabetes education","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-stigma","display_name":"social stigma","score":0.44999998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-education","display_name":"public health education","score":0.5789999961853027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778364519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2858595","display_name":"Appalachia","level":2,"score":0.8885223865509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8539729118347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6043263673782349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.5655025839805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908665669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2673740","display_name":"Appalachian Region","level":2,"score":0.5621957182884216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.5535170435905457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.49228015542030334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.48846307396888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4596182703971863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.38162773847579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.3004889488220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.22820016741752625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.08712831139564514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003469","descriptor_name":"Culture","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003920","descriptor_name":"Diabetes Mellitus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007722","descriptor_name":"Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011203","descriptor_name":"Poverty","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011634","descriptor_name":"Public Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012424","descriptor_name":"Rural Population","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014903","descriptor_name":"West Virginia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017144","descriptor_name":"Focus Groups","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D036301","descriptor_name":"Qualitative Research","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1327707","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1327707/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1327707/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prev Chronic Dis","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:15888224","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15888224","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Preventing chronic disease","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:08184a060d4d4319812bb7a422a89cab","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/08184a060d4d4319812bb7a422a89cab","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Preventing Chronic Disease, Vol 2, Iss 2 (2005)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:46255716","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/15888224/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2475403985","display_name":"Preventing Chronic Disease","issn_l":"1545-1151","issn":["1545-1151"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315581","host_organization_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315581"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Preventing Chronic Disease","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:74213857","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15888224","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1327707","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1327707/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1327707/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Prev Chronic Dis","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311274","display_name":"West Virginia University","ror":"https://ror.org/011vxgd24"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332162","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W46255716.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W46255716.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991829476","https://openalex.org/W1994947276","https://openalex.org/W2024351484","https://openalex.org/W2028902836","https://openalex.org/W2066047381","https://openalex.org/W2077594407","https://openalex.org/W2091666388","https://openalex.org/W2097845594","https://openalex.org/W2118251276","https://openalex.org/W2130411363","https://openalex.org/W2152007886","https://openalex.org/W2158822657","https://openalex.org/W2179965972","https://openalex.org/W2329776929"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W74213857","https://openalex.org/W7095297418","https://openalex.org/W3025347647","https://openalex.org/W1588445001","https://openalex.org/W2183117377","https://openalex.org/W2923614058","https://openalex.org/W4414341591","https://openalex.org/W2331333813","https://openalex.org/W85949786","https://openalex.org/W2565353000"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"Qualitative":[1],"research":[2],"on":[3],"knowledge":[4,156],"and":[5,18,54,68,76,81,89,123,139,160,163,188,190,196,206,215],"perceptions":[6],"of":[7,32,42,56,92,111,116,127,155,169,178,204,208,221,232],"diabetes":[8,43,57,93,119,131,158,170,205,222,233,243],"is":[9,153,174],"limited":[10],"in":[11,44,62,94,102,105,108,223,244],"the":[12,45,63,79,87,112,201,230,238],"Appalachian":[13,46],"region,":[14],"where":[15],"social,":[16],"economic,":[17],"behavioral":[19],"risk":[20,27,168],"factors":[21],"put":[22],"many":[23],"individuals":[24],"at":[25],"high":[26],"for":[28,72,86,218],"diabetes.":[29],"The":[30],"aim":[31],"this":[33,150],"study":[34],"was":[35],"to":[36,70,83,193,200,225,228,236,242],"gain":[37],"a":[38,167,175],"culturally":[39],"informed":[40],"understanding":[41],"region":[47],"by":[48,185],"1)":[49],"determining":[50,78],"cultural":[51,189],"knowledge,":[52],"beliefs,":[53],"attitudes":[55],"among":[58,149],"those":[59,73,209],"who":[60],"live":[61],"region;":[64],"2)":[65],"identifying":[66],"concerns":[67],"barriers":[69,80,192],"care":[71,197],"with":[74,118],"diabetes;":[75],"3)":[77],"facilitators":[82],"developing":[84],"interventions":[85,217],"prevention":[88,220],"early":[90,194,202],"detection":[91,195,203],"Appalachia.":[95],"METHODS:":[96],"Thirteen":[97],"focus":[98],"groups":[99,113],"were":[100,114,125],"conducted":[101],"16":[103],"counties":[104],"West":[106,245],"Virginia":[107],"1999.":[109],"Seven":[110],"composed":[115,126],"persons":[117],"(n":[120,132,142],"=":[121,133,143],"61),":[122],"six":[124],"community":[128],"members":[129],"without":[130],"40).":[134],"Participants":[135],"included":[136],"73":[137],"women":[138],"28":[140],"men":[141],"101).":[144],"RESULTS:":[145],"Findings":[146],"show":[147],"that":[148,166],"population":[151],"there":[152,173],"lack":[154],"about":[157],"before":[159],"after":[161],"diagnosis":[162],"little":[164],"perception":[165],"exists":[171],"(unless":[172],"family":[176],"history":[177],"diabetes).":[179],"Social":[180],"interactions":[181],"are":[182,234],"negatively":[183],"affected":[184],"having":[186],"diabetes,":[187],"economic":[191],"create":[198],"obstacles":[199],"education":[207,214],"diagnosed.":[210],"CONCLUSION:":[211],"Public":[212],"health":[213,239],"community-level":[216],"primary":[219],"addition":[224],"behavior":[226],"change":[227],"improve":[229],"management":[231],"needed":[235],"reduce":[237],"disparities":[240],"related":[241],"Virginia.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}