{"id":"https://openalex.org/W44843171","doi":null,"title":"Revisiting the Grenada invasion: the OECS' role, and its impact on regional and international politics","display_name":"Revisiting the Grenada invasion: the OECS' role, and its impact on regional and international politics","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W44843171","mag":"44843171"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:44843171","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://biblat.unam.mx/es/revista/social-and-economic-studies/articulo/revisiting-the-grenada-invasion-the-oecs-role-and-its-impact-on-regional-and-international-politics","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764487005","display_name":"Social and economic studies","issn_l":"0037-7651","issn":["0037-7651"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-c","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321386","host_organization_name":"University of the West Indies Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321386"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of the West Indies Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Social and economic studies","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102053751","display_name":"Patsy Lewis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Patsy Lewis","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102053751"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01562219,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"3","first_page":"85","last_page":"120"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13222","display_name":"Caribbean history, culture, and politics","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13222","display_name":"Caribbean history, culture, and politics","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13352","display_name":"International Relations in Latin America","score":0.016499999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.011099999770522118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1983-invasion-of-grenada","display_name":"1983 invasion of Grenada","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organization-of-eastern-caribbean-states","display_name":"Organization of Eastern Caribbean States","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-security","display_name":"regional security","score":0.4690000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-politics","display_name":"international politics","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caribbean-regionalism","display_name":"Caribbean regionalism","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-war","display_name":"Cold War","score":0.47600001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-intervention","display_name":"military intervention","score":0.4320000112056732}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.8062522411346436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.598758339881897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.3616432249546051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.3575381636619568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.34023576974868774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.13238337635993958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.05896782875061035}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:44843171","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://biblat.unam.mx/es/revista/social-and-economic-studies/articulo/revisiting-the-grenada-invasion-the-oecs-role-and-its-impact-on-regional-and-international-politics","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764487005","display_name":"Social and economic studies","issn_l":"0037-7651","issn":["0037-7651"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-c","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321386","host_organization_name":"University of the West Indies Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321386"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of the West Indies Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Social and economic studies","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7297000288963318,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1492090688","https://openalex.org/W1553633509","https://openalex.org/W1582369885","https://openalex.org/W1980767931","https://openalex.org/W2072343356","https://openalex.org/W2312472172"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980767931","https://openalex.org/W2147731027","https://openalex.org/W7038094690","https://openalex.org/W1553633509","https://openalex.org/W7071445232","https://openalex.org/W2617398907","https://openalex.org/W1481440527","https://openalex.org/W4386999964","https://openalex.org/W627072806","https://openalex.org/W7024379407"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}