{"id":"https://openalex.org/W44820810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.65.2.077676x73k129681","title":"Cultivating a Morality of Care in African American Adolescents: A Culture-Based Model of Violence Prevention","display_name":"Cultivating a Morality of Care in African American Adolescents: A Culture-Based Model of Violence Prevention","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W44820810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.65.2.077676x73k129681","mag":"44820810"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17763/haer.65.2.077676x73k129681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.65.2.077676x73k129681","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.65.2.077676x73k129681","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129458801","display_name":"Harvard Educational Review","issn_l":"0017-8055","issn":["0017-8055","1943-5045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315711","host_organization_name":"Harvard University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315711","https://openalex.org/P4310316284"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Harvard University Press","Harvard University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Harvard Educational Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043035325","display_name":"Janie Victoria Ward","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179245896","display_name":"Simmons University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mbfgm16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179245896"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Janie Ward","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simmons College, Boston"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simmons College, Boston","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179245896"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043035325"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179245896"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.9287,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":112,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97938943,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"2","first_page":"175","last_page":"189"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10652","display_name":"Racial and Ethnic Identity Research","score":0.49630001187324524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10652","display_name":"Racial and Ethnic Identity Research","score":0.49630001187324524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12765","display_name":"Race, History, and American Society","score":0.2782999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11384","display_name":"Critical Race Theory in Education","score":0.1421000063419342,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-american-adolescents","display_name":"African American adolescents","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/youth-violence-prevention","display_name":"youth violence prevention","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interdependence","display_name":"interdependence","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-identity","display_name":"racial identity","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-solidarity","display_name":"racial solidarity","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-values","display_name":"community values","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aggression","display_name":"aggression","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-connection","display_name":"social connectedness","score":0.6179999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776526686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252000","display_name":"Oppression","level":3,"score":0.7096493244171143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780641677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815726","display_name":"Solidarity","level":3,"score":0.6765013337135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5760927796363831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779448149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191797","display_name":"Aggression","level":2,"score":0.5480629205703735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5301222205162048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.5288432836532593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200113983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48324","display_name":"Morality","level":2,"score":0.5011584758758545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201943243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551008","display_name":"Social connectedness","level":2,"score":0.4409041404724121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139621336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3190382","display_name":"Economic Justice","level":2,"score":0.4322761297225952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.4281397759914398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987028688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49085","display_name":"African american","level":2,"score":0.41535478830337524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3561575412750244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2775987982749939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.25253432989120483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11777213215827942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.090565025806427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17763/haer.65.2.077676x73k129681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.65.2.077676x73k129681","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.65.2.077676x73k129681","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129458801","display_name":"Harvard Educational Review","issn_l":"0017-8055","issn":["0017-8055","1943-5045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315711","host_organization_name":"Harvard University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315711","https://openalex.org/P4310316284"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Harvard University Press","Harvard University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Harvard Educational Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/884518","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://worldcatlibraries.org/registry/gateway?version=1.0&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&atitle=Cultivating+a+Morality+of+Care+in+African-American+Adolescents+A+Culture-Based+Model+of+Violence+Prevention&title=Harvard+Educational+Review+&volume=65&issue=2&spage=175-188&date=1995-06&au=Ward,+Janie+V.","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"eweb:153375","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8496000170707703},{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W278323132","https://openalex.org/W1910029047","https://openalex.org/W2020723050","https://openalex.org/W2077317338","https://openalex.org/W2084785628","https://openalex.org/W2107472788","https://openalex.org/W2112067407","https://openalex.org/W2592013131","https://openalex.org/W6757472566"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2140658866","https://openalex.org/W1914135480","https://openalex.org/W2477598734","https://openalex.org/W7167433728","https://openalex.org/W2065203395","https://openalex.org/W106813289","https://openalex.org/W2119177891","https://openalex.org/W2126847091","https://openalex.org/W196552862","https://openalex.org/W2024821739"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"article,":[2],"Janie":[3],"Ward":[4,62],"looks":[5],"at":[6],"the":[7,17,34,48,54,78,103],"historical":[8],"traditions":[9,82],"of":[10,36,47,56,96],"caring,":[11],"interdependence,":[12],"and":[13,50,60,81,91,99],"valuing":[14],"justice":[15],"within":[16],"African":[18,29,74],"American":[19,30,75],"community.":[20,61],"She":[21],"posits":[22],"that":[23,42,64,83],"what":[24],"has":[25],"been":[26],"lost":[27],"to":[28,67,77,87],"youth":[31,68],"enmeshed":[32],"in":[33,53,72,94,102],"violence":[35,69],"U.S.":[37],"society":[38],"is":[39,44],"an":[40],"awareness":[41],"aggression":[43],"a":[45,65],"violation":[46],"care":[49],"connectedness":[51],"implicit":[52],"notion":[55],"Black":[57],"racial":[58,89,92],"identity":[59,90],"concludes":[63],"solution":[66],"may":[70],"lie":[71],"reconnecting":[73],"teens":[76],"communal":[79],"values":[80],"have":[84],"allowed":[85],"Blacks":[86],"develop":[88],"solidarity":[93],"spite":[95],"their":[97],"economic":[98],"social":[100],"oppression":[101],"United":[104],"States.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}