{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4417455491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2025.3831","title":"A brief discussion on the applicability of marine fire extinguishers","display_name":"A brief discussion on the applicability of marine fire extinguishers","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417455491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2025.3831"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1049/icp.2025.3831","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2025.3831","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2025.3831","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404663355","display_name":"IET conference proceedings.","issn_l":"2732-4494","issn":["2732-4494"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IET Conference Proceedings","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Qi Huang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47282705","display_name":"China Classification Society","ror":"https://ror.org/059s6j071","country_code":"CN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47282705"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Classification Society Jiangsu Branch, Nanjing, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Classification Society Jiangsu Branch, Nanjing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47282705"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019872967","display_name":"Xiangyang Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8561-0382","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8561-0382","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5964-4586"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097049","display_name":"Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00z9npm78","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097049"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyang Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Merchant Ship Design & Research Institute, Shanghai, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Merchant Ship Design & Research Institute, Shanghai, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002469752","display_name":"Zhao Tianxiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2477-9533","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2477-9533"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianxiang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100613826","display_name":"Yang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5792-9852","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5792-9852"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47282705","display_name":"China Classification Society","ror":"https://ror.org/059s6j071","country_code":"CN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47282705"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Classification Society Jiangsu Branch, Nanjing, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Classification Society Jiangsu Branch, Nanjing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47282705"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005182889","display_name":"Yu Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3805-283X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3805-283X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4656-7032"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50181933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2025","issue":"35","first_page":"1848","last_page":"1854"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11317","display_name":"Fire dynamics and safety research","score":0.5449000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11317","display_name":"Fire dynamics and safety research","score":0.5449000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14412","display_name":"Marine and Coastal Research","score":0.4514000117778778,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ship-fire","display_name":"ship fire","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heptafluoropropane","display_name":"HFC-227ea","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foam-extinguishing-agents","display_name":"foam extinguishing agents","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-hazard-areas","display_name":"fire hazard areas","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-prevention-and-control","display_name":"fire prevention and control","score":0.8579999804496765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987755307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2997557","display_name":"Fire hazard","level":2,"score":0.7663999795913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.6640999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175668461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677559","display_name":"Active fire protection","level":3,"score":0.555899977684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81545478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5451561","display_name":"Fire control","level":2,"score":0.5415999889373779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122156500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41399","display_name":"Fire protection","level":2,"score":0.5346999764442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.48980000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49261128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455","display_name":"Hazard","level":2,"score":0.4758000075817108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.33970001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3384999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984003776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6764307","display_name":"Marine safety","level":2,"score":0.30660000443458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557531904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897825","display_name":"Firefighting","level":2,"score":0.3061000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.2881999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107053488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2674423","display_name":"Construction engineering","level":1,"score":0.274399995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989191132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2997557","display_name":"Fire safety","level":2,"score":0.2644999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.2542000114917755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.25279998779296875}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1049/icp.2025.3831","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2025.3831","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2025.3831","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404663355","display_name":"IET conference proceedings.","issn_l":"2732-4494","issn":["2732-4494"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IET Conference Proceedings","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"systematically":[2],"explores":[3],"the":[4,15,21,31,38],"applicability":[5],"and":[6,20,48,63,72,76,84,87],"configuration":[7,68],"strategies":[8],"of":[9,17,23,34,41],"marine":[10],"fire":[11,25,58,61,64,81,85],"extinguishers":[12],"based":[13,55],"on":[14,56],"characteristics":[16,33,40],"ship":[18,24,35,80],"fires":[19],"features":[22],"protection":[26,82],"design.":[27],"Firstly,":[28],"it":[29],"summarizes":[30],"development":[32],"fires.":[36],"Afterwards,":[37],"performance":[39],"dry":[42],"powder,":[43],"gas":[44],"(carbon":[45],"dioxide,":[46],"heptafluoropropane),":[47],"foam":[49],"extinguishing":[50],"agents":[51],"were":[52],"analyzed.":[53],"Next,":[54],"different":[57],"hazard":[59],"areas,":[60],"types,":[62],"environment":[65],"characteristics,":[66],"differentiated":[67],"suggestions":[69],"are":[70,90],"proposed,":[71],"a":[73],"theoretical":[74],"basis":[75],"practical":[77],"reference":[78],"for":[79],"design":[83],"prevention":[86],"control":[88],"practices":[89],"provided.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-12-18T00:00:00"}