{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4417449643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","title":"Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of hand eczema patients in Guangdong, China","display_name":"Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of hand eczema patients in Guangdong, China","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417449643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41487639","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12756390"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2595931848","display_name":"Frontiers in Public Health","issn_l":"2296-2565","issn":["2296-2565"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091343240","display_name":"Jiecheng Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4360-7828","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4360-7828"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104361","display_name":"Zhongshan City Second People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01abmka80","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiecheng Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061132390","display_name":"Shaoling Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4050-5065","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4050-5065"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104361","display_name":"Zhongshan City Second People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01abmka80","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaoling Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103482494","display_name":"Xueyi Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3114-589X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3114-589X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104361","display_name":"Zhongshan City Second People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01abmka80","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xueyi Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105003601","display_name":"Xin Hua Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7456-6902","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7456-6902"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104361","display_name":"Zhongshan City Second People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01abmka80","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041381420","display_name":"Qing Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4108-7977","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4108-7977"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405281499","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04egean62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405281499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Humanities and Social Science, Zhongshan Institute, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Humanities and Social Science, Zhongshan Institute, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I4405281499"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Min Tan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104361","display_name":"Zhongshan City Second People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01abmka80","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026164868","display_name":"Jia Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6790-6382","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6790-6382"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104361","display_name":"Zhongshan City Second People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01abmka80","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jia Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Zhongshan Second People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026164868"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104361"],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"apc_paid":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"1706796","last_page":"1706796"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10837","display_name":"Dermatology and Skin Diseases","score":0.5375999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2708","display_name":"Dermatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10837","display_name":"Dermatology and Skin Diseases","score":0.5375999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2708","display_name":"Dermatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11033","display_name":"Contact Dermatitis and Allergies","score":0.4113999903202057,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2708","display_name":"Dermatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13111","display_name":"Nursing care and research","score":0.004999999888241291,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-eczema","display_name":"hand eczema","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-attitudes-and-practices","display_name":"knowledge, attitudes and practices","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-knowledge","display_name":"patient knowledge","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-attitudes","display_name":"patient attitudes","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-self-management","display_name":"patient self-management","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-education-intervention","display_name":"health education intervention","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/guangdong-province","display_name":"Guangdong","score":0.7129999995231628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.6215999722480774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6158999800682068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780259602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q642905","display_name":"Helping hand","level":2,"score":0.5792999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781418243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1574795","display_name":"Hand eczema","level":4,"score":0.5127999782562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4778999984264374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.37040001153945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.322299987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.2653000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.259799987077713}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000073278","descriptor_name":"Self-Management","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004485","descriptor_name":"Eczema","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006229","descriptor_name":"Hand Dermatoses","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007722","descriptor_name":"Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015438","descriptor_name":"Health Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016015","descriptor_name":"Logistic Models","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2595931848","display_name":"Frontiers in Public Health","issn_l":"2296-2565","issn":["2296-2565"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41487639","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41487639","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in public health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12756390","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12756390/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Public Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:033ebfda23784777bb4bfdde91085f7f","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/033ebfda23784777bb4bfdde91085f7f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 13 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796","pdf_url":"https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1706796/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2595931848","display_name":"Frontiers in Public Health","issn_l":"2296-2565","issn":["2296-2565"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9907000064849854}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4417449643.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4417449643.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482102781","https://openalex.org/W2004633518","https://openalex.org/W2035308207","https://openalex.org/W2087393448","https://openalex.org/W2119547273","https://openalex.org/W2125145661","https://openalex.org/W2134277501","https://openalex.org/W2165848565","https://openalex.org/W2791232249","https://openalex.org/W2912685074","https://openalex.org/W2922189604","https://openalex.org/W2922398145","https://openalex.org/W2971021057","https://openalex.org/W2993669107","https://openalex.org/W2996681131","https://openalex.org/W3008697829","https://openalex.org/W3013746041","https://openalex.org/W3014887388","https://openalex.org/W3031581644","https://openalex.org/W3091098964","https://openalex.org/W3127994612","https://openalex.org/W3163784644","https://openalex.org/W4213101104","https://openalex.org/W4225660666","https://openalex.org/W4283387570","https://openalex.org/W4296720432","https://openalex.org/W4307679377","https://openalex.org/W4324134892","https://openalex.org/W4367175117","https://openalex.org/W4384120269","https://openalex.org/W4385294758","https://openalex.org/W4388875413","https://openalex.org/W4392657486","https://openalex.org/W4404365559","https://openalex.org/W4413380709"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2134277501","https://openalex.org/W2922398145","https://openalex.org/W4416982769","https://openalex.org/W7165004675","https://openalex.org/W7123340696","https://openalex.org/W2407147530","https://openalex.org/W7007720725","https://openalex.org/W4402933726","https://openalex.org/W7203921394","https://openalex.org/W2119547273"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background":[0],"Hand":[1],"eczema":[2,27],"is":[3],"a":[4,52,97,133,163,176],"common,":[5],"debilitating":[6],"condition":[7],"affecting":[8],"quality":[9],"of":[10,23,59,188],"life.":[11],"This":[12],"study":[13,37],"aimed":[14],"to":[15,47,179],"assess":[16],"the":[17,186],"knowledge,":[18,70,168],"attitudes,":[19],"and":[20,72,85,130],"practices":[21],"(KAP)":[22],"patients":[24],"with":[25,110],"hand":[26],"in":[28,166],"Guangdong,":[29],"China,":[30],"toward":[31],"their":[32],"condition.":[33],"Methods":[34],"A":[35,57],"cross-sectional":[36],"was":[38,107],"conducted":[39],"at":[40],"our":[41],"hospital":[42],"from":[43],"September":[44],"21,":[45],"2023,":[46],"July":[48],"31,":[49],"2024,":[50],"using":[51],"self-designed":[53],"KAP":[54],"questionnaire.":[55],"Results":[56],"total":[58],"612":[60],"valid":[61],"questionnaires":[62],"were":[63,74],"collected.":[64],"The":[65,114],"mean":[66],"(SD)":[67],"scores":[68],"for":[69],"attitude,":[71],"practice":[73,137,149],"9.25":[75],"(2.55)":[76],"(possible":[77,82,88],"range:":[78,83,89],"0\u201323),":[79],"35.68":[80],"(6.02)":[81],"10\u201350),":[84],"24.03":[86],"(5.18)":[87],"8\u201340),":[90],"respectively.":[91],"Multivariate":[92],"logistic":[93],"regression":[94],"indicated":[95],"that":[96,118,170],"higher":[98],"attitude":[99,122,131,151],"score":[100],"(OR":[101],"=":[102,125,140,154],"1.209,":[103],"p":[104,127,142,156],"<":[105,128,143,157],"0.001)":[106],"independently":[108],"associated":[109],"more":[111],"proactive":[112],"practices.":[113],"path":[115],"analysis":[116],"revealed":[117],"knowledge":[119,146],"directly":[120],"influenced":[121],"(":[123,138,152],"\u03b2":[124,139,153],"0.191,":[126],"0.001),":[129],"had":[132],"direct":[134],"effect":[135],"on":[136],"0.591,":[141],"0.001).":[144,158],"Additionally,":[145],"indirectly":[147],"affected":[148],"through":[150],"0.113,":[155],"Conclusion":[159],"Our":[160],"findings":[161],"highlight":[162],"significant":[164],"gap":[165],"patient":[167],"suggesting":[169],"targeted":[171],"educational":[172],"interventions":[173],"may":[174],"be":[175],"valuable":[177],"strategy":[178],"improve":[180],"self-management.":[181],"Future":[182],"research":[183],"should":[184],"test":[185],"efficacy":[187],"such":[189],"interventions.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2025-12-18T00:00:00"}