{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416754276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","title":"Atmospheric EAD grid thruster performance: a theoretical\u2013experimental approach on geometry and pressure effects","display_name":"Atmospheric EAD grid thruster performance: a theoretical\u2013experimental approach on geometry and pressure effects","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416754276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111927887","display_name":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","issn_l":"0022-3727","issn":["0022-3727","1361-6463"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063717881","display_name":"Davide Usuelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2910-9053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2910-9053"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D Usuelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["DAER, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, Milano, 20133, ITALY"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2910-9053","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DAER, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, Milano, 20133, ITALY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A Favalli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9895-194X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9895-194X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A Favalli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, Milan, Lombardy, 20133, ITALY"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9895-194X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, Milan, Lombardy, 20133, ITALY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S Trovato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-4572","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-4572"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S Trovato","raw_affiliation_strings":["DAER, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, Milano, 20133, ITALY"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-4572","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DAER, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, Milano, 20133, ITALY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083265325","display_name":"Raffaello Terenzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3126-1786","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3126-1786"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R Terenzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["DAER, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci, 32, Milano, 20133, ITALY"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3126-1786","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DAER, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci, 32, Milano, 20133, ITALY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046629574","display_name":"M. Belan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-0286","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-0286"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M Belan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, Milan, Lombardy, 20133, ITALY"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-0286","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, Milan, Lombardy, 20133, ITALY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046629574","https://openalex.org/A5063717881","https://openalex.org/A5083265325"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"],"apc_list":{"value":3325,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3325},"apc_paid":{"value":3325,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3325},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18938841,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"1","first_page":"015203","last_page":"015203"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12163","display_name":"Aerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation","score":0.3167000114917755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12163","display_name":"Aerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation","score":0.3167000114917755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12007","display_name":"Plasma and Flow Control in Aerodynamics","score":0.2761000096797943,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10781","display_name":"Plasma Diagnostics and Applications","score":0.1826000064611435,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-pressure-environment","display_name":"low-pressure environment","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interelectrode-gap","display_name":"electrode gap","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambient-pressure-effects","display_name":"ambient pressure effects","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thrust-density","display_name":"thrust density","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thrust-to-power-ratio","display_name":"thrust-to-power ratio","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corona-current","display_name":"corona current","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ignition-voltage","display_name":"ignition voltage","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breakdown-voltage","display_name":"breakdown voltage","score":0.9900000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79420006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533668","display_name":"Thrust","level":2,"score":0.604200005531311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5131999850273132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.46470001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200239111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81809","display_name":"Atmospheric pressure","level":2,"score":0.46470001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159063594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q248382","display_name":"Ignition system","level":2,"score":0.45879998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.45329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.44279998540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.4239000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3865000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80264047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7424019","display_name":"Pressure measurement","level":2,"score":0.36340001225471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.3569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.34940001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34450000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.33329999446868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3271999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776779350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134503","display_name":"Corona (planetary geology)","level":3,"score":0.3255999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.32330000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41325743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1261040","display_name":"Pressure sensor","level":2,"score":0.3140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780604831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174320","display_name":"Oscillograph","level":2,"score":0.28769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.28439998626708984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.28200000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207740977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234072","display_name":"Current density","level":2,"score":0.2782999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.2535000145435333}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111927887","display_name":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","issn_l":"0022-3727","issn":["0022-3727","1361-6463"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1311789","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1311789","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ae251d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111927887","display_name":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","issn_l":"0022-3727","issn":["0022-3727","1361-6463"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1646064059","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101098900","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338448","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE European Innovation Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05cx8cy07"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1765545492","https://openalex.org/W1978050119","https://openalex.org/W1980717596","https://openalex.org/W1985626738","https://openalex.org/W2055413538","https://openalex.org/W2321577075","https://openalex.org/W2332244951","https://openalex.org/W2514538102","https://openalex.org/W2774614103","https://openalex.org/W2791643047","https://openalex.org/W2885333181","https://openalex.org/W2885684123","https://openalex.org/W2901973353","https://openalex.org/W2949171181","https://openalex.org/W2955580693","https://openalex.org/W2966033796","https://openalex.org/W2978441491","https://openalex.org/W3006800703","https://openalex.org/W3045571084","https://openalex.org/W3112146759","https://openalex.org/W3131449568","https://openalex.org/W3186355848","https://openalex.org/W4229365196","https://openalex.org/W4280610549","https://openalex.org/W4306753409","https://openalex.org/W4376868757","https://openalex.org/W4391544161","https://openalex.org/W4392285992","https://openalex.org/W4399702710","https://openalex.org/W4400440982","https://openalex.org/W4400807046","https://openalex.org/W4402712821","https://openalex.org/W4405179975","https://openalex.org/W4405270210","https://openalex.org/W4416595757"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"In":[1],"this":[2],"work,":[3],"a":[4,12,56,74,116],"wire-to-grid":[5],"electroaerodynamic":[6],"thruster":[7,87],"is":[8,51,60,89],"experimentally":[9],"investigated":[10],"in":[11,118],"low-pressure":[13,57],"environment.":[14],"The":[15,78],"study":[16],"explores":[17],"the":[18,81,119,131],"influence":[19],"of":[20,107,121,124],"electrode":[21,96],"gap":[22],"d":[23],"and":[24,41,66,84,95,111,126],"ambient":[25],"pressure":[26,94],"p":[27],"on":[28],"thrust":[29,65],"density":[30],"T":[31,37,108,112],"/":[32,38,109,113],"A":[33,47,110],",":[34,40],"thrust-to-power":[35],"ratio":[36],"P":[39,114],"corona":[42],"current":[43],"i":[44],"c":[45],".":[46],"dedicated":[48],"test":[49],"rig":[50],"designed":[52],"to":[53,92],"operate":[54],"within":[55],"chamber,":[58],"which":[59],"equipped":[61],"with":[62,73,101,137],"diagnostics":[63],"for":[64],"electrical":[67],"measurements.":[68],"Experimental":[69],"results":[70],"are":[71],"compared":[72],"revised":[75],"physical":[76],"model.":[77],"findings":[79],"validate":[80],"theoretical":[82],"framework":[83],"reveal":[85],"that":[86],"performance":[88,99],"highly":[90],"sensitive":[91],"both":[93],"spacing.":[97],"Overall":[98],"degrades":[100],"decreasing":[102],"pressure,":[103],"while":[104],"optimal":[105],"values":[106],"require":[115],"trade-off":[117],"selection":[120],"gap.":[122],"Measurements":[123],"ignition":[125],"breakdown":[127],"voltages":[128],"further":[129],"define":[130],"operational":[132],"envelope,":[133],"showing":[134],"an":[135],"expansion":[136],"increasing":[138],"pressure.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2025-11-28T00:00:00"}