{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416638082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2025.pa6238","title":"Anxiety and depression in mild and moderate COPD patients in comparison to non-COPD smokers.","display_name":"Anxiety and depression in mild and moderate COPD patients in comparison to non-COPD smokers.","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416638082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2025.pa6238"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1183/13993003.congress-2025.pa6238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2025.pa6238","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2025.pa6238","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"General practice and primary care","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093133206","display_name":"Effimia Kamariotou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157387","display_name":"G. Papanikolaou General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0463dsf87","country_code":"GR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Effimia Kamariotou","raw_affiliation_strings":["1NHS Pulmonary Department, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1NHS Pulmonary Department, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040659385","display_name":"Diamantis A. Chloros","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157387","display_name":"G. Papanikolaou General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0463dsf87","country_code":"GR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diamantis Chloros","raw_affiliation_strings":["1NHS Pulmonary Department, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1NHS Pulmonary Department, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049881653","display_name":"Dionisios G. Spyratos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2700-3976","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2700-3976"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157387","display_name":"G. Papanikolaou General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0463dsf87","country_code":"GR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dionisios Spyratos","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Pulmonary Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Pulmonary Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196","https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065946410","display_name":"Dionisia Michalopoulou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157387","display_name":"G. Papanikolaou General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0463dsf87","country_code":"GR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dionisia Michalopoulou","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Pulmonary Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Pulmonary Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196","https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050762755","display_name":"Ioanna Tsiouprou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8740-3504","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8740-3504"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157387","display_name":"G. Papanikolaou General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0463dsf87","country_code":"GR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioanna Tsiouprou","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Pulmonary Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Pulmonary Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196","https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023425352","display_name":"Lazaros T. Sichletidis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157387","display_name":"G. Papanikolaou General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0463dsf87","country_code":"GR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lazaros Sichletidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Pulmonary Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Pulmonary Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, G. Papanikolaou Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196","https://openalex.org/I4210157387"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"PA6238","last_page":"PA6238"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10143","display_name":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10143","display_name":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease","display_name":"chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"anxiety","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mood-disorders","display_name":"mood disorders","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smokers","display_name":"smokers","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mild-to-moderate-copd","display_name":"mild to moderate COPD","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-anxiety-and-depression-scale","display_name":"Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comorbidity","display_name":"comorbidities","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"educational attainment","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/screening-tool","display_name":"screening tool","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gold-classification","display_name":"GOLD classification","score":0.5630000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776780178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199804","display_name":"COPD","level":2,"score":0.9225000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.7807999849319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7803000211715698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6812999844551086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778739829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027611","display_name":"Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale","level":3,"score":0.6225000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780733359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331769","display_name":"Mood","level":2,"score":0.5490999817848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.5095000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781354955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11920938","display_name":"Marital status","level":3,"score":0.4943000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137627325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156318","display_name":"Etiology","level":2,"score":0.46970000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4681999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777134132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188638","display_name":"Mood disorders","level":3,"score":0.400299996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019858935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4340209","display_name":"Depressive symptoms","level":3,"score":0.3100999891757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61470247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7229825","display_name":"Population study","level":3,"score":0.30230000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.29809999465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30036603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17125150","display_name":"Severity of illness","level":2,"score":0.2897999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188816634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2113324","display_name":"Prospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.2881999909877777}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1183/13993003.congress-2025.pa6238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2025.pa6238","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2025.pa6238","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"General practice and primary care","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Mood":[1,245],"disorders":[2,246],"frequently":[3],"accompany":[4],"severe":[5,40,148],"COPD":[6,24,29,51,64,77,115,154,170,226,243,252],"but":[7],"their":[8],"etiology":[9],"is":[10,230,248],"obscure.":[11],"Aims":[12],"and":[13,19,48,53,93,97,109,117,131,151,159,161,164,187,195,214,236,241],"objectives:":[14],"To":[15],"explore":[16],"if":[17],"anxiety":[18,106,237],"depressive":[20,110,235],"symptoms":[21,38,238],"originate":[22],"from":[23,68],"per":[25],"se":[26],"we":[27],"compared":[28,191],"patients":[30,52,116,155,171,200],"in":[31,82,136,178,183,188,224,239,250],"early":[32,76,251],"stages,":[33,253],"not":[34,134],"experiencing":[35],"the":[36,94,103,206,220,225],"disabling":[37],"of":[39,57,71,74,105,125,138,142,208,216,234],"COPD,":[41],"with":[42,147,172,192],"non-COPD":[43,118,199],"smokers.":[44],"Methods:":[45],"Two":[46],"hundred":[47],"fifty":[49],"mild-to-moderate":[50],"a":[54,69,121,173,231,257],"control":[55],"group":[56],"300":[58],"current":[59],"or":[60],"former":[61],"smokers":[62,119],"without":[63],"were":[65,129,156,181],"randomly":[66],"selected":[67],"population":[70],"5,239":[72],"individuals":[73],"an":[75],"detection/smoking":[78],"cessation":[79],"project,":[80],"run":[81],"Central":[83],"Macedonia,":[84],"Greece.":[85],"A":[86,163],"questionnaire":[87,100],"was":[88],"used":[89],"for":[90,102,198],"data":[91],"collection":[92],"Hospital":[95],"Anxiety":[96],"Depression":[98],"Scale":[99],"(HADS)":[101],"evaluation":[104,247],"(HAD-A":[107],"subscale)":[108,112],"(HAD-D":[111],"symptoms.":[113],"Results:":[114],"had":[120],"similar":[122],"mean":[123],"age":[124],"65":[126],"years,":[127],"70%":[128],"men,":[130],"they":[132],"did":[133],"differ":[135],"terms":[137],"marital":[139],"status,":[140],"number":[141],"children,":[143],"monthly":[144],"income,":[145],"dealing":[146],"financial":[149],"problems,":[150],"co-morbidities.":[152],"Most":[153],"GRADE":[157],"1":[158],"2":[160],"GROUP":[162],"B,":[165],"according":[166],"to":[167],"GOLD":[168],"classification.":[169],"score":[174,223],"greater":[175],"than":[176],"7":[177],"HAD-A":[179],"subscale":[180,185],"19.6%,":[182],"HAD-D":[184],"14%,":[186],"both":[189],"10.8%,":[190],"6%,":[193],"5%,":[194],"5%":[196],"respectively":[197],"(<0.01).":[201],"Regression":[202],"analysis":[203],"showed":[204],"that":[205],"presence":[207],"at":[209],"least":[210],"one":[211],"comorbidity,":[212],"BMI,":[213],"level":[215],"education":[217],"significantly":[218],"predicted":[219],"total":[221],"HADS":[222,255],"group.":[227],"Conclusions:":[228],"There":[229],"high":[232],"prevalence":[233],"mild":[240],"moderate":[242],"patients.":[244],"suggested":[249],"recommending":[254],"as":[256],"simple":[258],"screening":[259],"tool.":[260]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-11-25T00:00:00"}