{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416632872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41024-025-00732-3","title":"Experimental investigation of RC beams reinforced with GFRP bars and strengthened using the NSM technique: flexural performance","display_name":"Experimental investigation of RC beams reinforced with GFRP bars and strengthened using the NSM technique: flexural performance","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416632872","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41024-025-00732-3"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s41024-025-00732-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41024-025-00732-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41024-025-00732-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210234629","display_name":"Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation","issn_l":"2365-3159","issn":["2365-3159","2365-3167"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"E. A. Hassan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100308","display_name":"Military Technical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01337pb37","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100308"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. A. Hassan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100308"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050488786","display_name":"Mohamed S. Zahran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1390-6819","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1390-6819"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100308","display_name":"Military Technical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01337pb37","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100308"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. S. Zahran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100308"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A. Osman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100308","display_name":"Military Technical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01337pb37","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100308"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Osman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100308"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101600188","display_name":"Nabil M. Nagy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0001-6929","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0001-6929"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100308","display_name":"Military Technical College","ror":"https://ror.org/01337pb37","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100308"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nabil M. Nagy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100308"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050488786"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100308"],"apc_list":{"value":3990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2923,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79960422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10479","display_name":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10479","display_name":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11352","display_name":"Masonry and Concrete Structural Analysis","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10687","display_name":"Innovative concrete reinforcement materials","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glass-fiber-reinforced-polymer-bars","display_name":"GFRP bars","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/near-surface-mounted-reinforcement","display_name":"near-surface mounted reinforcement","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforced-concrete-beams","display_name":"reinforced concrete beams","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strengthening","display_name":"flexural strengthening","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-capacity","display_name":"flexural capacity","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steel-reinforcement-replacement","display_name":"steel reinforcement replacement","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crack-width","display_name":"crack width","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ductility","display_name":"ductility","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-absorption","display_name":"energy absorption","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strain-hardening","display_name":"strain hardening","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concrete-compressive-strength","display_name":"concrete compressive strength","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frp-strengthening","display_name":"FRP strengthening","score":0.5080000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76344452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263125","display_name":"Fibre-reinforced plastic","level":2,"score":0.8858000040054321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67203356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321905","display_name":"Reinforcement","level":2,"score":0.7893999814987183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778368411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24662","display_name":"Retrofitting","level":2,"score":0.7200999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7077999711036682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178405089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857201","display_name":"Flexural strength","level":2,"score":0.6905999779701233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58396970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212749","display_name":"Cracking","level":2,"score":0.5940999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.5824000239372253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.5077000260353088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20625102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056","display_name":"Corrosion","level":2,"score":0.5051000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988805333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184190","display_name":"Reinforced concrete","level":2,"score":0.49709999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87210426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072476","display_name":"Bending","level":2,"score":0.476500004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.4163999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177229083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5861","display_name":"Glass fiber","level":2,"score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30239060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5253111","display_name":"Delamination (geology)","level":4,"score":0.29269999265670776}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s41024-025-00732-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41024-025-00732-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41024-025-00732-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210234629","display_name":"Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation","issn_l":"2365-3159","issn":["2365-3159","2365-3167"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Building Pathology and Rehabilitation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6773999929428101,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2438906709","https://openalex.org/W2591992734","https://openalex.org/W2600588229","https://openalex.org/W2773604929","https://openalex.org/W2914665827","https://openalex.org/W2946909065","https://openalex.org/W2963798490","https://openalex.org/W2969963674","https://openalex.org/W3006875671","https://openalex.org/W3008336549","https://openalex.org/W3091909284","https://openalex.org/W3127116215","https://openalex.org/W3128529313","https://openalex.org/W3137931178","https://openalex.org/W3163921251","https://openalex.org/W3170598186","https://openalex.org/W3175323688","https://openalex.org/W3201753056","https://openalex.org/W3206519241","https://openalex.org/W3206860965","https://openalex.org/W3209312904","https://openalex.org/W3212233759","https://openalex.org/W3214743689","https://openalex.org/W4200505552","https://openalex.org/W4214560806","https://openalex.org/W4220957096","https://openalex.org/W4225165378","https://openalex.org/W4280544748","https://openalex.org/W4281784386","https://openalex.org/W4283775204","https://openalex.org/W4285890988","https://openalex.org/W4287510339","https://openalex.org/W4292171679","https://openalex.org/W4296838159","https://openalex.org/W4303474882","https://openalex.org/W4308499322","https://openalex.org/W4311153075","https://openalex.org/W4312317965","https://openalex.org/W4322491044","https://openalex.org/W4328105812","https://openalex.org/W4362633750","https://openalex.org/W4366483361","https://openalex.org/W4376651651","https://openalex.org/W4377022155","https://openalex.org/W4381085472","https://openalex.org/W4383684875","https://openalex.org/W4385159342","https://openalex.org/W4385387274","https://openalex.org/W4385444951","https://openalex.org/W4387206150","https://openalex.org/W4388914842","https://openalex.org/W4389304727","https://openalex.org/W4403258514","https://openalex.org/W4404279016","https://openalex.org/W4406070758","https://openalex.org/W4406634889","https://openalex.org/W4407671563","https://openalex.org/W4409454476","https://openalex.org/W4409577760","https://openalex.org/W4412050223","https://openalex.org/W4412719320","https://openalex.org/W4413805578"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-13T10:08:12.033832","created_date":"2025-11-25T00:00:00"}
