{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416417469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","title":"Deciphering the global genetic structure of Spirometra mansoni and S. erinaceieuropaei based on 28S ribosomal RNA: Insights into taxonomical revaluation and population dynamics","display_name":"Deciphering the global genetic structure of Spirometra mansoni and S. erinaceieuropaei based on 28S ribosomal RNA: Insights into taxonomical revaluation and population dynamics","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416417469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41264114","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12638414"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155128447","display_name":"Parasitology Research","issn_l":"0044-3255","issn":["0044-3255","0932-0113","1432-1955"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Parasitology Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081418203","display_name":"Anil Kumar Nehra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6858-0502","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6858-0502"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I233492666","display_name":"Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02d10f818","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I233492666"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anil Kumar Nehra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, 125004, Haryana, India. anilnehra15@gmail.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, 125004, Haryana, India. anilnehra15@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I233492666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024769818","display_name":"Rasmita Panda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185790649","display_name":"Indian Veterinary Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02jcfzc36","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179420787","https://openalex.org/I185790649"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rasmita Panda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Parasitology, ICAR- Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, 243122, Uttar Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Parasitology, ICAR- Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, 243122, Uttar Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185790649"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072190033","display_name":"Prem Sagar Maurya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5106-0236","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5106-0236"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098184","display_name":"Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01r27v904","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098184"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prem Sagar Maurya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, 250110, Uttar Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, 250110, Uttar Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098184"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007777205","display_name":"Ansu Kumari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-1172","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-1172"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223471776","display_name":"Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University","ror":"https://ror.org/00bbeqy02","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223471776"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ansu Kumari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Rampura Phul, 151103, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Rampura Phul, 151103, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223471776"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090466203","display_name":"Aman Dev Moudgil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1130-2376","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1130-2376"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I233492666","display_name":"Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02d10f818","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I233492666"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aman Dev Moudgil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, 125004, Haryana, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Parasitology, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, 125004, Haryana, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I233492666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081418203"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I233492666"],"apc_list":{"value":4590,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4590},"apc_paid":{"value":4590,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4590},"fwci":0.7438,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56301907,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"124","issue":"11","first_page":"135","last_page":"135"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10815","display_name":"Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","score":0.3041999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10815","display_name":"Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","score":0.3041999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10012","display_name":"Genetic diversity and population structure","score":0.20649999380111694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11074","display_name":"Helminth infection and control","score":0.1679999977350235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spirometra-mansoni","display_name":"Spirometra mansoni","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spirometra-erinaceieuropaei","display_name":"Spirometra erinaceieuropaei","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/28s-rrna","display_name":"28S rRNA","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-diversity","display_name":"genetic diversity","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haplotype-network","display_name":"haplotype network","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-structure","display_name":"population structure","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phylogenetics","display_name":"phylogenetics","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zoonotic-tapeworm","display_name":"zoonotic tapeworm","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taxonomic-reclassification","display_name":"taxonomic reclassification","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mismatch-distribution","display_name":"mismatch distribution","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amova","display_name":"AMOVA","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.3930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographical-structure","display_name":"geographic structure","score":0.5220000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9135000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81977670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585259","display_name":"Genetic diversity","level":3,"score":0.7200999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197754878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80711","display_name":"Haplotype","level":4,"score":0.6294999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26589402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7068267","display_name":"Nucleotide diversity","level":5,"score":0.6026999950408936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5874999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44465124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713623","display_name":"Clade","level":4,"score":0.5724999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68873052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349856","display_name":"Genetic variation","level":3,"score":0.5683000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193252679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242125","display_name":"Phylogenetic tree","level":3,"score":0.5412999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.536300003528595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46576788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532925","display_name":"Genetic structure","level":4,"score":0.45500001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90132467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171184","display_name":"Phylogenetics","level":3,"score":0.4408999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207812311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426560","display_name":"Ribosomal DNA","level":4,"score":0.4081000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85721925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31151","display_name":"Population genetics","level":3,"score":0.36230000853538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172777353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374271","display_name":"Genetic variability","level":4,"score":0.32420000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67905577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215980","display_name":"Ribosomal RNA","level":3,"score":0.2888000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94043034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377756","display_name":"Phylogeography","level":4,"score":0.2849000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190789776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q767511","display_name":"Genetic marker","level":3,"score":0.2648000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.25920000672340393}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001208","descriptor_name":"Asia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004275","descriptor_name":"DNA, Ribosomal","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004275","descriptor_name":"DNA, Ribosomal","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006239","descriptor_name":"Haplotypes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010802","descriptor_name":"Phylogeny","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011157","descriptor_name":"Population Dynamics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012339","descriptor_name":"RNA, Ribosomal, 28S","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013146","descriptor_name":"Spirometra","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013146","descriptor_name":"Spirometra","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013146","descriptor_name":"Spirometra","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014644","descriptor_name":"Genetic Variation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016133","descriptor_name":"Polymerase Chain Reaction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017422","descriptor_name":"Sequence Analysis, DNA","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018509","descriptor_name":"DNA, Helminth","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018509","descriptor_name":"DNA, Helminth","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155128447","display_name":"Parasitology Research","issn_l":"0044-3255","issn":["0044-3255","0932-0113","1432-1955"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Parasitology Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11445325","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12638414","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12638414/pdf/436_2025_Article_8589.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:41264114","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41264114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Parasitology research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12638414","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12638414/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Parasitol Res","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00436-025-08589-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155128447","display_name":"Parasitology Research","issn_l":"0044-3255","issn":["0044-3255","0932-0113","1432-1955"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Parasitology Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.4043000042438507,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306227","display_name":"Arthritis National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03abbex33"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331588","display_name":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00g325k81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4416417469.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4416417469.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W135392169","https://openalex.org/W981716491","https://openalex.org/W1488836417","https://openalex.org/W1525734744","https://openalex.org/W1891240969","https://openalex.org/W1908810753","https://openalex.org/W1946252112","https://openalex.org/W1981211023","https://openalex.org/W1990074132","https://openalex.org/W2016649235","https://openalex.org/W2023764634","https://openalex.org/W2080978663","https://openalex.org/W2096420865","https://openalex.org/W2101687679","https://openalex.org/W2138902064","https://openalex.org/W2236431769","https://openalex.org/W2327908948","https://openalex.org/W2345490788","https://openalex.org/W2589276900","https://openalex.org/W2751583588","https://openalex.org/W2755331695","https://openalex.org/W2763509366","https://openalex.org/W2843804849","https://openalex.org/W2929002400","https://openalex.org/W2989388538","https://openalex.org/W2997776931","https://openalex.org/W3044480089","https://openalex.org/W3083633066","https://openalex.org/W3100203578","https://openalex.org/W3131321165","https://openalex.org/W3182310014","https://openalex.org/W4210561812","https://openalex.org/W4212789339","https://openalex.org/W4239372161","https://openalex.org/W4283080700","https://openalex.org/W4295037409","https://openalex.org/W4361849757","https://openalex.org/W4362555916","https://openalex.org/W4386223909","https://openalex.org/W4386333390","https://openalex.org/W4394925314","https://openalex.org/W4398693349","https://openalex.org/W4401982705","https://openalex.org/W4405670661","https://openalex.org/W4406852144"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7161566577","https://openalex.org/W3083633066","https://openalex.org/W3131321165","https://openalex.org/W4312179243","https://openalex.org/W2989388538","https://openalex.org/W7096269241","https://openalex.org/W6977078947","https://openalex.org/W2965713873","https://openalex.org/W6903297006","https://openalex.org/W7127593232"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21,113,147,175,228],"latest":[1],"taxonomy":[2],"recognizes":[3],"two":[4,80],"Spirometra":[5,62,74],"species":[6],"in":[7,24,166,215],"Asia:":[8],"S.":[9,12,32,98,111,115,149,213],"mansoni":[10,33,116,214],"and":[11,30,46,58,90,92,100,107,127,157,168,195,221,241],"asiana,":[13],"with":[14,86,104,141,171,183],"the":[15,67,144],"former":[16],"exhibiting":[17],"a":[18,31,49,83,101,153,180],"global":[19,50,167,176,219],"distribution.":[20],"isolates":[22],"analyzed":[23],"this":[25],"study":[26,211],"were":[27,138],"classified":[28],"accordingly,":[29],"isolate":[34],"from":[35],"India":[36],"was":[37,64,193,203],"identified":[38],"using":[39,66],"morphology,":[40],"Polymerase":[41],"Chain":[42],"Reaction":[43],"(PCR),":[44],"sequencing,":[45],"phylogenetics.":[47],"Furthermore,":[48],"analysis":[51,72],"of":[52,61,73,237],"genetic":[53,160,185,201],"diversity,":[54],"haplotype":[55,120,155],"network":[56],"structure,":[57],"population":[59,117,151,182,226],"dynamics":[60,163],"spp.":[63],"conducted":[65],"28S":[68],"rRNA":[69],"marker.":[70],"Phylogenetic":[71],"sequences":[75,95,109],"(n":[76],"=":[77,123,132],"104)":[78],"revealed":[79],"distinct":[81],"clades:":[82],"larger":[84],"clade":[85,103],"Asian":[87,114,136,169],"(China,":[88],"Korea,":[89],"India)":[91],"African":[93],"(Egypt)":[94],"(reclassified":[96],"as":[97],"mansoni)":[99],"smaller":[102],"European":[105,148],"(Latvia":[106],"Finland)":[108],"(true":[110],"erinaceieuropaei).":[112],"showed":[118],"high":[119],"diversity":[121,130,186],"(Hd":[122],"0.821":[124],"\u00b1":[125,134],"0.035)":[126],"moderate":[128],"nucleotide":[129],"(\u03c0":[131],"0.00695":[133],"0.00054).":[135],"haplotypes":[137],"closely":[139],"related,":[140],"Hap_6":[142],"being":[143],"most":[145,200],"common.":[146],"erinaceieuropaei":[150],"formed":[152],"single":[154],"(Hap_15)":[156],"exhibited":[158],"no":[159],"variation.":[161],"Population":[162],"suggested":[164],"expansion":[165],"populations,":[170],"strong":[172],"geographic":[173],"structuring.":[174],"mismatch":[177],"distribution":[178],"indicated":[179],"structured":[181],"variable":[184],"among":[187,207],"populations.":[188,209],"Genetic":[189],"differentiation":[190],"between":[191],"continents":[192],"evident":[194],"AMOVA":[196],"results":[197,229],"confirmed":[198,212],"that":[199],"variation":[202],"due":[204],"to":[205,246],"differences":[206],"continental":[208],"This":[210],"India,":[216],"clarified":[217],"its":[218,225],"spread,":[220],"provided":[222],"insights":[223],"into":[224],"dynamics.":[227],"can":[230],"inform":[231],"public":[232],"health":[233],"strategies,":[234],"improve":[235],"understanding":[236],"these":[238],"zoonotic":[239],"tapeworms,":[240],"help":[242],"reduce":[243],"transmission":[244],"risks":[245],"humans.":[247]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2025-11-20T00:00:00"}