{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416266349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.119343","title":"Lithium-ion capacitors for use in energy storage systems: A comparative life cycle assessment with a lithium iron phosphate battery","display_name":"Lithium-ion capacitors for use in energy storage systems: A comparative life cycle assessment with a lithium iron phosphate battery","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416266349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.119343"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.est.2025.119343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.119343","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.119343","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764865925","display_name":"Journal of Energy Storage","issn_l":"2352-152X","issn":["2352-152X","2352-1538"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Energy Storage","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5295474","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118203569","display_name":"Mathurin Roule","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165368041","display_name":"University of Iceland","ror":"https://ror.org/01db6h964","country_code":"IS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165368041"]}],"countries":["IS"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mathurin Roule","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, University of Iceland, Dunhagi 5, 107 Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, University of Iceland, Dunhagi 5, 107 Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165368041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028921809","display_name":"\u00d3lafur \u00d6gmundarson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3171-2388","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3171-2388"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165368041","display_name":"University of Iceland","ror":"https://ror.org/01db6h964","country_code":"IS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165368041"]}],"countries":["IS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00d3lafur \u00d6gmundarson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Iceland, N\u00fdi Gar\u00f0ur, S\u00e6mundarg\u00f6tu 12, 102 Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Iceland, N\u00fdi Gar\u00f0ur, S\u00e6mundarg\u00f6tu 12, 102 Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165368041"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031081327","display_name":"R\u00fanar Unn\u00fe\u00f3rsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1960-0263","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1960-0263"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165368041","display_name":"University of Iceland","ror":"https://ror.org/01db6h964","country_code":"IS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165368041"]}],"countries":["IS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Runar Unnthorsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, University of Iceland, Dunhagi 5, 107 Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, University of Iceland, Dunhagi 5, 107 Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165368041"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5118203569"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165368041"],"apc_list":{"value":3560,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3560},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1981,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75584998,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"141","issue":null,"first_page":"119343","last_page":"119343"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.8798999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.8798999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12838","display_name":"Photovoltaic Systems and Sustainability","score":0.05130000039935112,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11091","display_name":"Extraction and Separation Processes","score":0.006200000178068876,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lithium-ion-capacitors","display_name":"lithium-ion capacitors","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lithium-iron-phosphate-batteries","display_name":"lithium iron phosphate batteries","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage-systems","display_name":"energy storage systems","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid-scale-energy-storage","display_name":"grid-scale energy storage","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-cycle-assessment","display_name":"life cycle assessment","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-warming-potential","display_name":"global warming potential","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecotoxicity","display_name":"ecotoxicity","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineral-resource-scarcity","display_name":"mineral resource scarcity","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper","display_name":"copper","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy-intermittency","display_name":"renewable energy intermittency","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternative-materials","display_name":"alternative materials","score":0.5910000205039978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778706760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581950","display_name":"Life-cycle assessment","level":3,"score":0.7763000130653381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779179610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3042400","display_name":"Lithium iron phosphate","level":4,"score":0.5967000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5777999758720398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.554099977016449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.5339000225067139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164749845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320389","display_name":"Environmental impact assessment","level":2,"score":0.5085999965667725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.4120999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115343472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Global warming","level":3,"score":0.3921000063419342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778541603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152763","display_name":"Lithium (medication)","level":2,"score":0.38679999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143517461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138571","display_name":"Renewable resource","level":3,"score":0.3864000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50292345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q337724","display_name":"Lead\u2013acid battery","level":4,"score":0.3833000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982926626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1962383","display_name":"Sustainable energy","level":3,"score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.37860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10325510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3737914","display_name":"Resource depletion","level":2,"score":0.35499998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.33230000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.3174999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.3165000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111874474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6005872","display_name":"Impact assessment","level":2,"score":0.3158999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.3043000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29600000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994506628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3737914","display_name":"Resource scarcity","level":2,"score":0.2937999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779197387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2822895","display_name":"Lithium-ion battery","level":4,"score":0.28760001063346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119288801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901028","display_name":"Global-warming potential","level":3,"score":0.2766999900341034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46797941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333900","display_name":"Ecotoxicity","level":3,"score":0.2644999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16118543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275372","display_name":"Externality","level":2,"score":0.2639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70401792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2323664","display_name":"Industrial ecology","level":3,"score":0.25949999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.258899986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109747225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815758","display_name":"Scarcity","level":2,"score":0.25}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.est.2025.119343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.119343","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.119343","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764865925","display_name":"Journal of Energy Storage","issn_l":"2352-152X","issn":["2352-152X","2352-1538"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Energy Storage","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.5295474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5295474","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5295474","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.5295474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5295474","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5295474","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"},{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"},{"score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"},{"score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1231374561","https://openalex.org/W1975593588","https://openalex.org/W1982644566","https://openalex.org/W2005824291","https://openalex.org/W2012488685","https://openalex.org/W2019625254","https://openalex.org/W2065077785","https://openalex.org/W2069410028","https://openalex.org/W2073196345","https://openalex.org/W2075649539","https://openalex.org/W2104232665","https://openalex.org/W2115375366","https://openalex.org/W2216741401","https://openalex.org/W2340972631","https://openalex.org/W2521978086","https://openalex.org/W2754189723","https://openalex.org/W2759535314","https://openalex.org/W2767663565","https://openalex.org/W2810127842","https://openalex.org/W2891930811","https://openalex.org/W2918945040","https://openalex.org/W2973639965","https://openalex.org/W2998613096","https://openalex.org/W3024228537","https://openalex.org/W3038270359","https://openalex.org/W3048596141","https://openalex.org/W3164469959","https://openalex.org/W3216442049","https://openalex.org/W4205540374","https://openalex.org/W4281654674","https://openalex.org/W4307441491","https://openalex.org/W4308473173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6990094615","https://openalex.org/W4225145401","https://openalex.org/W7160948363","https://openalex.org/W4399529801","https://openalex.org/W4383163699","https://openalex.org/W3161563011","https://openalex.org/W2994013789","https://openalex.org/W2911276181","https://openalex.org/W4411048385","https://openalex.org/W3007909550"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2025-11-17T00:00:00"}