{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415947709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2025.2581609","title":"Substantive Versus Symbolic Threat Response: How Reputational Pressure Affects Local Governments\u2019 Environmental Governance Performance","display_name":"Substantive Versus Symbolic Threat Response: How Reputational Pressure Affects Local Governments\u2019 Environmental Governance Performance","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415947709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2025.2581609"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/15309576.2025.2581609","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2025.2581609","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2025.2581609","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136809933","display_name":"Public Performance & Management Review","issn_l":"1530-9576","issn":["1530-9576","1557-9271"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Performance & Management Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043656896","display_name":"Guan Bin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3789-2279","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3789-2279"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76214153","display_name":"Lanzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mkqqe32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bin Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lanzhou University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lanzhou University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029941683","display_name":"Hao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3666-2033","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3666-2033"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76214153","display_name":"Lanzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mkqqe32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lanzhou University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lanzhou University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043656896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76214153"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.6523,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96623147,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"4","first_page":"834","last_page":"863"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10628","display_name":"China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance","score":0.016100000590085983,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12185","display_name":"Regulation and Compliance Studies","score":0.007300000172108412,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reputational-pressure","display_name":"reputational pressure","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government-performance","display_name":"local government performance","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-governance","display_name":"environmental governance","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leadership-rotation","display_name":"leadership rotation","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prefecture-level-cities","display_name":"prefecture-level cities","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reputation-management","display_name":"reputation management","score":0.5849999785423279}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5105999708175659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4763999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777682447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3039637","display_name":"Environmental governance","level":3,"score":0.4293999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.3831999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100001284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246","display_name":"Public economics","level":1,"score":0.3824999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3675999939441681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3321000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.322299987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.32100000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.3109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.29840001463890076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2937000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.2888999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.2833999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989271921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q919526","display_name":"Environmental policy","level":2,"score":0.2825999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203404855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2855609","display_name":"Environmentalism","level":3,"score":0.2759000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.27300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189922023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17056348","display_name":"Information governance","level":4,"score":0.26820001006126404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.2660999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.2639999985694885}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/15309576.2025.2581609","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2025.2581609","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2025.2581609","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136809933","display_name":"Public Performance & Management Review","issn_l":"1530-9576","issn":["1530-9576","1557-9271"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Performance & Management Review","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.833299994468689}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1225461125","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024lzujbkyqm005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8889510425","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"72204103","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1499782369","https://openalex.org/W1564565209","https://openalex.org/W1840366328","https://openalex.org/W2027994042","https://openalex.org/W2029593486","https://openalex.org/W2046759391","https://openalex.org/W2087107032","https://openalex.org/W2134362232","https://openalex.org/W2198806713","https://openalex.org/W2325563193","https://openalex.org/W2520908702","https://openalex.org/W2554222262","https://openalex.org/W2770786683","https://openalex.org/W2788748641","https://openalex.org/W2920797354","https://openalex.org/W2969381688","https://openalex.org/W2981030413","https://openalex.org/W2985874673","https://openalex.org/W2996979101","https://openalex.org/W3000688206","https://openalex.org/W3002369119","https://openalex.org/W3011807649","https://openalex.org/W3014170104","https://openalex.org/W3076217577","https://openalex.org/W3089208251","https://openalex.org/W3091125355","https://openalex.org/W3098664157","https://openalex.org/W3124229118","https://openalex.org/W3125138621","https://openalex.org/W3127286692","https://openalex.org/W3128729060","https://openalex.org/W3135144279","https://openalex.org/W3161235961","https://openalex.org/W3172758202","https://openalex.org/W3200944255","https://openalex.org/W3215510475","https://openalex.org/W4213095935","https://openalex.org/W4225080177","https://openalex.org/W4226203841","https://openalex.org/W4246739333","https://openalex.org/W4281621656","https://openalex.org/W4289711026","https://openalex.org/W4292672348","https://openalex.org/W4311109693","https://openalex.org/W4323545273","https://openalex.org/W4362584489","https://openalex.org/W4367297619","https://openalex.org/W4379015661","https://openalex.org/W4385982955","https://openalex.org/W4386137889","https://openalex.org/W4386967878","https://openalex.org/W4387263120","https://openalex.org/W4387332114","https://openalex.org/W4387937946","https://openalex.org/W4388834888","https://openalex.org/W4401467520","https://openalex.org/W4410454889","https://openalex.org/W4414032534","https://openalex.org/W4414371446"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3091125355","https://openalex.org/W4323545273","https://openalex.org/W322388285","https://openalex.org/W4385172374","https://openalex.org/W2141397884","https://openalex.org/W7160665063","https://openalex.org/W2985472890","https://openalex.org/W7166027617","https://openalex.org/W7223410919","https://openalex.org/W7160494094"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bureaucratic":[0],"Reputation":[1],"Theory":[2],"posits":[3],"that":[4],"reputational":[5,31,82,108,125,154,157,172,198,222],"pressure":[6,32,83,109,126,158,173,199,223],"exerts":[7,110],"a":[8,111,130,214],"constraining":[9],"effect":[10,114],"on":[11,57,84,115,224],"the":[12,27,38,44,58,79,96,116,138,143,150,188,194,219,225,241],"public":[13,45,226],"sector":[14],"and":[15,33,90,230,236,247],"motivates":[16],"it":[17],"to":[18,35,50,74,128,213],"achieve":[19],"better":[20],"performance.":[21,231],"However,":[22],"this":[23,52],"theoretical":[24,53,235],"perspective":[25,97],"neglects":[26],"diverse":[28],"sources":[29],"of":[30,43,61,81,98,120,153,190,218,221,244],"fails":[34,127],"fully":[36],"recognize":[37],"heterogeneous":[39],"threat":[40,99,145,164,179,202],"response":[41,100,146,165,180,203],"behaviors":[42,147,166,181,204],"sector.":[46],"This":[47],"article":[48],"seeks":[49],"revise":[51],"viewpoint":[54],"by":[55,149],"focusing":[56],"environmental":[59,87,117,168,183,208],"governance":[60,88,118],"local":[62,85,121,161,176,191,206,245],"governments.":[63],"Utilizing":[64],"panel":[65],"data":[66],"from":[67,72,95],"prefecture-level":[68],"cities":[69],"in":[70,142,167,182,205],"China":[71],"2014":[73],"2022,":[75],"we":[76],"empirically":[77],"analyzed":[78],"impact":[80,220],"governments\u2019":[86,162,177,207],"performance,":[89],"revealed":[91],"its":[92],"underlying":[93],"mechanism":[94,136],"behavior.":[101],"The":[102,135,186,210],"study":[103],"found":[104],"that:":[105],"(1)":[106],"Top\u2013down":[107,156],"significant":[112,131],"positive":[113,132],"performance":[119],"governments,":[122],"while":[123,170],"bottom\u2013up":[124,171,197],"exert":[129],"effect;":[133],"(2)":[134],"behind":[137],"aforementioned":[139],"relationship":[140],"lies":[141],"different":[144],"triggered":[148],"two":[151],"types":[152],"pressure.":[155],"significantly":[159,174],"triggers":[160,175,200],"substantive":[163],"governance,":[169],"symbolic":[178,201],"governance;":[184],"(3)":[185],"higher":[187],"frequency":[189],"leadership":[192],"rotation,":[193],"more":[195,215],"likely":[196],"governance.":[209],"results":[211],"contribute":[212],"comprehensive":[216],"understanding":[217,240],"sector\u2019s":[227],"organizational":[228],"operation":[229],"They":[232],"also":[233],"provide":[234],"policy":[237],"insights":[238],"for":[239,252],"behavioral":[242],"patterns":[243],"governments":[246],"exploring":[248],"reputation":[249],"management":[250],"strategies":[251],"government":[253],"institutions.":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-11-06T00:00:00"}