{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415764336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.16250/j.32.1915.2024241","title":"[Epidemiological characteristics of reported echinococcosis cases in Shaanxi Province from 2016 to 2023].","display_name":"[Epidemiological characteristics of reported echinococcosis cases in Shaanxi Province from 2016 to 2023].","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415764336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.16250/j.32.1915.2024241","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41167949"},"language":"zh","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:41167949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.16250/j.32.1915.2024241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41167949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Zhongguo xue xi chong bing fang zhi za zhi = Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control","raw_type":"English Abstract"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S Ning","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088591","display_name":"Xian Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/00983c961","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Ning","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China","Co-first authors"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Co-first authors","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"C Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The First School of Clinical Medicine, Health Science Center of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061 China","Co-first authors"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The First School of Clinical Medicine, Health Science Center of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Co-first authors","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018547388","display_name":"Yunpeng Nian","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088591","display_name":"Xian Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/00983c961","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y Nian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D Hu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107780","display_name":"Xi'an Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01fmc2233","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Imaging, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Imaging, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100406128","display_name":"Xinyu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4030-4394","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4030-4394"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088591","display_name":"Xian Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/00983c961","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"X Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088591","display_name":"Xian Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/00983c961","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100425554","display_name":"Li Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3617-2627","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3617-2627","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2756-2620","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8129-4308"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088591","display_name":"Xian Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/00983c961","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (Center for Surveillance, Early Warning and Emergency Response), Shaanxi Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710054 China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088591"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.35977236,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"4","first_page":"409","last_page":"414"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11154","display_name":"Parasitic infections in humans and animals","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11154","display_name":"Parasitic infections in humans and animals","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11086","display_name":"Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10695","display_name":"Parasites and Host Interactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/echinococcosis","display_name":"echinococcosis","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epidemiological-characteristics","display_name":"epidemiological characteristics","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imported-infections","display_name":"imported infections","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endemic-foci","display_name":"endemic foci","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-distribution","display_name":"spatial distribution","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temporal-trends","display_name":"temporal trends","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shaanxi","display_name":"Shaanxi","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/guanzhong-region","display_name":"Guanzhong region","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmers","display_name":"farmers","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-exposure","display_name":"occupational exposure","score":0.35100001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-history","display_name":"travel history","score":0.44600000977516174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777087","display_name":"Echinococcosis","level":2,"score":0.8367000222206116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6966999769210815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.4025000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779726973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q578994","display_name":"Helminthiasis","level":2,"score":0.36070001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186079640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719602","display_name":"Prevalence","level":3,"score":0.32659998536109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.2969000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987315675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773974","display_name":"Disease control","level":2,"score":0.2809000015258789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.2637999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.262800008058548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2556999921798706}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004443","descriptor_name":"Echinococcosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:41167949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.16250/j.32.1915.2024241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41167949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Zhongguo xue xi chong bing fang zhi za zhi = Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control","raw_type":"English Abstract"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4378782102","https://openalex.org/W3133901966","https://openalex.org/W2362493975","https://openalex.org/W4412932767","https://openalex.org/W4407573245","https://openalex.org/W3138270558","https://openalex.org/W4362474740","https://openalex.org/W4392197164","https://openalex.org/W7155058381","https://openalex.org/W2366907735"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"investigate":[2],"the":[3,34,72,173,182,216,240,250,292,346],"epidemiological":[4,69],"characteristics":[5],"of":[6,27,78,88,116,150,164,261,282,305,316,323,339,342],"reported":[7,79,93],"echinococcosis":[8,28,41,60,80,90,117,188,204,253,297,324,343,349],"cases":[9,42,61,81,91,103,111,120,128,135,142,145,159,189,205,227,256,277,300,344],"and":[10,30,67,71,75,101,118,126,137,157,177,202,212,236,242,275,313],"their":[11],"trends":[12],"in":[13,33,43,94,196,209,215,231,239,272,288,327,345],"Shaanxi":[14,44,95,328],"Province":[15,45,96,329],"from":[16,46,52,97,130,190,330],"2016":[17,47,98,331],"to":[18,22,40,48,64,99,153,167,310,332,359],"2023,":[19,100],"so":[20],"as":[21],"provide":[23],"insights":[24],"into":[25],"optimization":[26],"control":[29,350],"surveillance":[31],"strategies":[32],"province.":[35,347],"METHODS:":[36],"All":[37,59],"data":[38],"pertaining":[39],"2023":[49],"were":[50,62,82,92,104,146,160,193,206,228],"captured":[51],"China's":[53],"National":[54],"Notifiable":[55],"Disease":[56],"Reporting":[57],"System.":[58],"subjected":[63],"duplicate":[65],"checking":[66],"individual":[68],"surveys,":[70],"temporal,":[73],"population,":[74],"spatial":[76],"distributions":[77],"descriptively":[83],"analyzed.":[84],"RESULTS:":[85],"A":[86],"total":[87],"94":[89],"all":[102],"diagnosed":[105,124],"with":[106,113,122,284,357],"cystic":[107],"echinococcosis,":[108,125],"including":[109],"38":[110],"(40.43%)":[112],"definitive":[114],"diagnosis":[115],"56":[119],"(59.57%)":[121],"clinically":[123],"26":[127],"(27.66%)":[129],"echinococcosis-endemic":[131],"foci,":[132],"33":[133,251],"imported":[134,203,252],"(35.11%),":[136],"35":[138,293],"suspected":[139,224,294],"locally":[140,225,295],"acquired":[141,226,296],"(37.23%).":[143],"Male":[144],"predominantly":[147],"at":[148,162],"ages":[149,163],">":[151,165],"40":[152],"70":[154,168],"years":[155,169],"(66.67%),":[156],"female":[158],"mainly":[161,194,229],"55":[166],"(43.24%).":[170],"Farmer":[171],"was":[172,181,325,336],"predominant":[174,183],"occupation":[175],"(68.09%),":[176],"junior":[178],"high":[179],"school":[180],"educational":[184],"level":[185],"(29.79%).":[186],"Reported":[187],"endemic":[191,273,289],"foci":[192],"concentrated":[195],"Dingbian":[197],"County":[198],"(23":[199],"cases,":[200,221,247,254,298],"88.46%),":[201],"primarily":[207],"distributed":[208,230],"Xi'an":[210,234],"City":[211,214,238],"Xianyang":[213],"central":[217,241],"Guanzhong":[218,244],"region":[219,245],"(19":[220],"57.58%),":[222],"while":[223],"Tongchuan":[232],"City,":[233,235],"Weinan":[237],"eastern":[243],"(22":[246],"62.86%).":[248],"Among":[249],"31":[255],"(93.94%)":[257],"had":[258,279,302],"a":[259,280,303,337],"history":[260,281,304,315],"long-term":[262],"residence":[263],"in,":[264],"travel":[265],"to,":[266],"or":[267,270,286,308],"visiting":[268],"relatives":[269],"friends":[271],"areas,":[274],"11":[276],"(33.33%)":[278],"contacts":[283],"dogs":[285,307],"foxes":[287],"areas.":[290],"Of":[291],"18":[299],"(51.43%)":[301],"breeding":[306],"exposure":[309],"neighbors'":[311],"dogs,":[312],"no":[314],"other":[317],"relevant":[318],"exposure.":[319],"CONCLUSIONS:":[320],"The":[321],"prevalence":[322],"low":[326],"2023;":[333],"however,":[334],"there":[335],"risk":[338],"continuous":[340],"importation":[341],"Intensified":[348],"measures":[351],"are":[352],"recommended":[353],"among":[354],"high-risk":[355],"populations":[356],"adaptations":[358],"local":[360],"circumstances.":[361]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2025-11-01T00:00:00"}