{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415463583","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","title":"The role of thoracic ultrasound in a rare combination of lung abscess and congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM): case report and brief review","display_name":"The role of thoracic ultrasound in a rare combination of lung abscess and congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM): case report and brief review","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415463583","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41131622"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","pdf_url":"https://ijponline.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154273993","display_name":"\u0098The \u009cItalian Journal of Pediatrics/Italian journal of pediatrics","issn_l":"1720-8424","issn":["1720-8424","1824-7288"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Italian Journal of Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ijponline.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078164730","display_name":"Antonella Amendolea","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonella Amendolea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Paediatric Department, Civili Hospital Cecina, Cecina, LI, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Paediatric Department, Civili Hospital Cecina, Cecina, LI, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Giovanni Gaeta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Gaeta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Paediatric Department, Civili Hospital Cecina, Cecina, LI, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Paediatric Department, Civili Hospital Cecina, Cecina, LI, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080050197","display_name":"Gabriele Avino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9703-0942","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9703-0942"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gabriele Avino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pediatrics, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. gabriele.avino@gmail.com","Paediatric Department, Civili Hospital Cecina, Cecina, LI, Italy. gabriele.avino@gmail.com","Paediatric Department, Civili Hospital Cecina, Cecina, LI, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9703-0942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pediatrics, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. gabriele.avino@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Paediatric Department, Civili Hospital Cecina, Cecina, LI, Italy. gabriele.avino@gmail.com","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Paediatric Department, Civili Hospital Cecina, Cecina, LI, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080050197"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"apc_paid":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"fwci":0.7497,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74490916,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"1","first_page":"291","last_page":"291"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11738","display_name":"Ultrasound in Clinical Applications","score":0.8125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11738","display_name":"Ultrasound in Clinical Applications","score":0.8125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11586","display_name":"Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies","score":0.14169999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11356","display_name":"Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases","score":0.012299999594688416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-cystic-adenomatoid-malformation","display_name":"congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung-abscess","display_name":"lung abscess","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thoracic-ultrasound","display_name":"thoracic ultrasound","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung-ultrasound","display_name":"lung ultrasound","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fever-of-unknown-origin","display_name":"fever of unknown origin","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-infection","display_name":"pediatric infection","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-lung-malformation","display_name":"congenital lung malformation","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibiotic-therapy","display_name":"antibiotic therapy","score":0.49000000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9634000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.6534000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837512","display_name":"Differential diagnosis","level":2,"score":0.58160001039505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143753070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564","display_name":"Ultrasound","level":2,"score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780698514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1877550","display_name":"Lung abscess","level":3,"score":0.5063999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105922876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423981","display_name":"Airway","level":2,"score":0.4781999886035919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992160955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234904","display_name":"Lung ultrasound","level":3,"score":0.4681999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.46700000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777035434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164655","display_name":"Abscess","level":2,"score":0.41370001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544519230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32566","display_name":"Computed tomography","level":2,"score":0.3691999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.3479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776178081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3286546","display_name":"Respiratory disease","level":3,"score":0.34459999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529618451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234904","display_name":"Ultrasonography","level":2,"score":0.3325999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992981700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727096","display_name":"Congenital disease","level":2,"score":0.28760001063346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160022790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2964004","display_name":"Cardiothoracic surgery","level":2,"score":0.2806999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97834683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q942508","display_name":"Thorax (insect anatomy)","level":2,"score":0.2508000135421753}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003937","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Differential","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003937","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Differential","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003937","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Differential","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003937","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Differential","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003937","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Differential","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000002","qualifier_name":"abnormalities","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000002","qualifier_name":"abnormalities","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000002","qualifier_name":"abnormalities","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000002","qualifier_name":"abnormalities","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008168","descriptor_name":"Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000002","qualifier_name":"abnormalities","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008169","descriptor_name":"Lung Abscess","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013909","descriptor_name":"Thorax","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013909","descriptor_name":"Thorax","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015615","descriptor_name":"Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation of Lung, Congenital","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015615","descriptor_name":"Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation of Lung, Congenital","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015615","descriptor_name":"Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation of Lung, Congenital","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015615","descriptor_name":"Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation of Lung, Congenital","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015615","descriptor_name":"Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation of Lung, Congenital","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015615","descriptor_name":"Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation of Lung, Congenital","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015619","descriptor_name":"Respiratory System Abnormalities","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015619","descriptor_name":"Respiratory System Abnormalities","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015619","descriptor_name":"Respiratory System Abnormalities","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015619","descriptor_name":"Respiratory System Abnormalities","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","pdf_url":"https://ijponline.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154273993","display_name":"\u0098The \u009cItalian Journal of Pediatrics/Italian journal of pediatrics","issn_l":"1720-8424","issn":["1720-8424","1824-7288"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Italian Journal of Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4725921/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4725921/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4725921/v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmid:41131622","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41131622","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Italian journal of pediatrics","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11355856","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12548106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c7bf26c635084402a06a762980e9c718","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c7bf26c635084402a06a762980e9c718","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Italian Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 51, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","pdf_url":"https://ijponline.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13052-025-01970-4","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S154273993","display_name":"\u0098The \u009cItalian Journal of Pediatrics/Italian journal of pediatrics","issn_l":"1720-8424","issn":["1720-8424","1824-7288"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Italian Journal of Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report","display_name":"Case Report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415463583.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415463583.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984044764","https://openalex.org/W2001557988","https://openalex.org/W2113085615","https://openalex.org/W2256685628","https://openalex.org/W2604027935","https://openalex.org/W2800055248","https://openalex.org/W2966743574","https://openalex.org/W2971668173","https://openalex.org/W3130619303","https://openalex.org/W3155935105","https://openalex.org/W4230773907","https://openalex.org/W4235558843","https://openalex.org/W4289109871","https://openalex.org/W4387223364"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Congenital":[1],"Pulmonary":[2],"Airway":[3],"Malformation":[4],"(CPAM)":[5],"is":[6,38],"a":[7,41,46,61,97,108,140,161],"rare":[8],"lung":[9,33,109,158],"anomaly":[10],"in":[11,143,169],"pediatric":[12,144,174],"patients,":[13],"often":[14],"diagnosed":[15],"prenatally":[16],"or":[17,32],"postnatally.":[18],"Although":[19],"typically":[20],"asymptomatic,":[21],"CPAM":[22,138],"can":[23],"present":[24,57],"with":[25,64,101,112,126,146],"severe":[26],"complications":[27],"such":[28],"as":[29,40,139,160],"recurrent":[30],"infections":[31],"abscesses.":[34],"Thoracic":[35],"ultrasound":[36,95,159],"(LUS)":[37],"emerging":[39],"valuable":[42],"diagnostic":[43,163],"tool,":[44,164],"offering":[45],"non-invasive":[47,162],"and":[48,69,104,120],"radiation-free":[49],"alternative":[50],"to":[51],"traditional":[52,166],"imaging.":[53],"CASE":[54],"PRESENTATION:":[55],"We":[56],"the":[58,82,88,121,134,155,170],"case":[59,132],"of":[60,84,107,136,149,157,172],"2-year-old":[62],"girl":[63],"persistent":[65,147],"fever,":[66],"cervical":[67],"lymphadenopathy,":[68],"elevated":[70],"inflammatory":[71],"markers,":[72],"initially":[73],"raising":[74],"suspicion":[75],"for":[76],"incomplete":[77],"Kawasaki":[78],"disease":[79],"(KD).":[80],"Despite":[81],"administration":[83],"intravenous":[85],"immunoglobulin":[86],"(IVIG),":[87],"fever":[89,148],"persisted,":[90],"prompting":[91],"further":[92],"investigations.":[93],"Lung":[94],"revealed":[96],"5.5":[98],"cm":[99],"lesion":[100],"hyperechoic":[102],"spots":[103],"vascularization,":[105],"suggestive":[106],"abscess":[110],"associated":[111],"CPAM.":[113],"Diagnosis":[114],"was":[115,123],"confirmed":[116],"by":[117],"chest":[118],"CT,":[119],"patient":[122],"successfully":[124],"treated":[125],"targeted":[127],"antibiotic":[128],"therapy.":[129],"CONCLUSIONS:":[130],"This":[131],"highlights":[133],"importance":[135],"considering":[137],"differential":[141],"diagnosis":[142],"patients":[145],"unknown":[150],"origin.":[151],"It":[152],"also":[153],"underscores":[154],"potential":[156],"complementing":[165],"imaging":[167],"methods,":[168],"management":[171],"complex":[173],"conditions.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-24T00:00:00"}