{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415439640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","title":"Investigating the Levels and Factors Contributing to English Language Speaking Anxiety among English Major Undergraduates in Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Shah Alam","display_name":"Investigating the Levels and Factors Contributing to English Language Speaking Anxiety among English Major Undergraduates in Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Shah Alam","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415439640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","pdf_url":"https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/uploads/vol9-iss22-pg334-342-202510_pdf.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198394","display_name":"International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science","issn_l":"2454-6186","issn":["2454-6186"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/uploads/vol9-iss22-pg334-342-202510_pdf.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120096359","display_name":"Adam Aliffitri N. Aniham","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138650","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA System","ror":"https://ror.org/030847t23","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Aliffitri N. Aniham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083501979","display_name":"Nor Eleyana Abdullah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6019-8827","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6019-8827"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138650","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA System","ror":"https://ror.org/030847t23","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nor Eleyana Abdullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"22","first_page":"334","last_page":"342"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12593","display_name":"Communication in Education and Healthcare","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-speaking-anxiety","display_name":"English speaking anxiety","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-language-speaking-anxiety","display_name":"foreign language speaking anxiety","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-major-undergraduates","display_name":"English major undergraduates","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-apprehension","display_name":"communication apprehension","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-of-negative-evaluation","display_name":"fear of negative evaluation","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-self-confidence","display_name":"low self-confidence","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/universiti-teknologi-mara","display_name":"UiTM","score":0.7870000004768372}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.8597000241279602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779743720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5154128","display_name":"Communication apprehension","level":3,"score":0.8596000075340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7612000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781240336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5439398","display_name":"Fear of negative evaluation","level":4,"score":0.7217000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987496018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860","display_name":"English language","level":2,"score":0.5763999819755554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780409804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621701","display_name":"Apprehension","level":2,"score":0.5741999745368958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114010052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150352","display_name":"Foreign language","level":2,"score":0.5396000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778092134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5468412","display_name":"Foreign language anxiety","level":3,"score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986378755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130192","display_name":"English as a foreign language","level":2,"score":0.44830000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.426800012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.4212999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3720000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3465999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74672266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815859","display_name":"Language acquisition","level":2,"score":0.3384999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.32580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3192000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.30979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987567764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125421","display_name":"Second language","level":2,"score":0.3068000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166007726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4536542","display_name":"Language assessment","level":2,"score":0.30079999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.29660001397132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47602998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2588869","display_name":"Language barrier","level":2,"score":0.2766999900341034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171041071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36870","display_name":"First language","level":2,"score":0.2689000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522180918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18342738","display_name":"Public speaking","level":2,"score":0.2603999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.25540000200271606}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","pdf_url":"https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/uploads/vol9-iss22-pg334-342-202510_pdf.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198394","display_name":"International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science","issn_l":"2454-6186","issn":["2454-6186"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.922ileiid0033","pdf_url":"https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/uploads/vol9-iss22-pg334-342-202510_pdf.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198394","display_name":"International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science","issn_l":"2454-6186","issn":["2454-6186"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.5385000109672546,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322780","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415439640.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415439640.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989571827","https://openalex.org/W2128441705","https://openalex.org/W2805808733","https://openalex.org/W2891058033","https://openalex.org/W2908463961","https://openalex.org/W3187018460","https://openalex.org/W4256257013","https://openalex.org/W4306949396","https://openalex.org/W4319601390"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7165146463","https://openalex.org/W3146639770","https://openalex.org/W7034473910","https://openalex.org/W4387719171","https://openalex.org/W4414712472","https://openalex.org/W2908463961","https://openalex.org/W4256257013","https://openalex.org/W4415066661","https://openalex.org/W4386951358","https://openalex.org/W4412826229"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Although":[0],"it":[1],"is":[2],"widely":[3],"believed":[4],"that":[5,121,189],"English":[6,37,42,161],"major":[7,43,162],"undergraduates":[8,44,163],"experience":[9,169],"minimal":[10],"anxiety":[11,130,155,196],"when":[12],"conversing":[13],"in":[14,45,57,63,135,154,197],"English,":[15],"a":[16,80,170],"significant":[17,152],"number":[18],"of":[19,36,60,67,103,129,175],"them":[20],"continue":[21],"to":[22,32,53,126,172],"encounter":[23],"substantial":[24],"difficulties":[25],"with":[26,131],"English-speaking":[27,176],"anxiety.":[28,61,177],"This":[29],"study":[30,78,179],"aimed":[31],"investigate":[33],"the":[34,58,64,77,132,181],"level":[35,59,174],"Language":[38,69,83],"Speaking":[39,70,84],"Anxiety":[40,71,85],"among":[41],"Universiti":[46],"Teknologi":[47],"MARA":[48],"(UiTM)":[49],"Shah":[50,166],"Alam":[51,167],"and":[52,74,107,142,185,194],"analyse":[54],"gender-based":[55],"differences":[56],"Grounded":[62],"theoretical":[65],"framework":[66],"Foreign":[68,82],"by":[72,139],"\u00d6zt\u00fcrk":[73],"G\u00fcrb\u00fcz":[75],"(2014),":[76],"employed":[79],"16-item":[81],"Scale":[86],"(FLSAS)":[87],"questionnaire":[88,112],"adapted":[89],"from":[90,115],"Toubot":[91],"et":[92],"al.":[93],"(2018)":[94],"which":[95],"highlighted":[96],"three":[97],"factors:":[98],"Communication":[99],"Apprehension":[100],"(CA),":[101],"Fear":[102],"Negative":[104],"Evaluation":[105],"(FNE)":[106],"Low":[108],"Self-confidence":[109],"(LSC).":[110],"The":[111,118,146,178],"gathered":[113],"responses":[114],"140":[116],"respondents.":[117],"findings":[119],"revealed":[120,150],"students":[122],"predominantly":[123],"had":[124],"moderate":[125,171],"high":[127,173],"levels":[128,156],"highest":[133],"mean":[134],"CA":[136],"(3.35),":[137],"followed":[138],"FNE":[140],"(3.26)":[141],"lastly":[143],"LSC":[144],"(3.23).":[145],"independent":[147],"samples":[148],"T-Tests":[149],"no":[151],"difference":[153],"based":[157],"on":[158],"gender.":[159],"Overall,":[160],"at":[164],"UiTM":[165],"generally":[168],"highlights":[180],"need":[182],"for":[183],"supportive":[184],"communicative":[186],"learning":[187],"environments":[188],"can":[190],"foster":[191],"students\u2019":[192],"confidence":[193],"reduce":[195],"speaking":[198],"contexts.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2025-10-24T00:00:00"}