{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415313849","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02565","title":"Ultrathin Yet Effective: 90 nm ZnF 2 Layer for Stabilizing Zinc\u2013Metal Anodes","display_name":"Ultrathin Yet Effective: 90 nm ZnF 2 Layer for Stabilizing Zinc\u2013Metal Anodes","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415313849","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02565"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02565","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764414965","display_name":"ACS Energy Letters","issn_l":"2380-8195","issn":["2380-8195"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Energy Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055224740","display_name":"Viet Phuong Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7727-2499","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7727-2499"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111434","display_name":"Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/01qcq9d74","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210111434","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Viet Phuong Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nanomechanics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), 156 Gajeongbuk-ro, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7727-2499","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nanomechanics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), 156 Gajeongbuk-ro, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111434"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055601623","display_name":"Minji Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2893-0763","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2893-0763"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40542001","display_name":"University of Ulsan","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2f8975","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minji Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Materials Science and Engineering","University of Ulsan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Materials Science and Engineering","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulsan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024356452","display_name":"Young\u2010Woon Byeon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2684-7720","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2684-7720"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58716616","display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzfa883","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27494661","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Young-Woon Byeon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Analysis and Data Center","Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Analysis and Data Center","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082598238","display_name":"Suim Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8797-1448","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8797-1448"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148751991","display_name":"Sogang University","ror":"https://ror.org/056tn4839","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148751991"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127102","display_name":"Korea Institute of Energy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0298pes53","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210127102","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suim Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sogang University, 35 Baekbeom-ro, Seoul 04107, Republic of Korea","Energy AI and Computational Science Laboratory, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER), 152 Gajeong-ro, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sogang University, 35 Baekbeom-ro, Seoul 04107, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148751991"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy AI and Computational Science Laboratory, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER), 152 Gajeong-ro, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127102"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060014638","display_name":"Kanghoon Yim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-0215","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-0215"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127102","display_name":"Korea Institute of Energy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0298pes53","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210127102","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanghoon Yim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy AI and Computational Science Laboratory, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER), 152 Gajeong-ro, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy AI and Computational Science Laboratory, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER), 152 Gajeong-ro, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127102"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031215657","display_name":"Minsub Oh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0514-4260","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0514-4260"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111434","display_name":"Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/01qcq9d74","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210111434","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minsub Oh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nanomechanics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), 156 Gajeongbuk-ro, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nanomechanics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), 156 Gajeongbuk-ro, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111434"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004899832","display_name":"Seungmin Hyun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-9026","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-9026"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111434","display_name":"Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/01qcq9d74","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210111434","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88761825","display_name":"Korea University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/000qzf213","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seungmin Hyun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nanomechanics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), 156 Gajeongbuk-ro, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea","Nanomechatronics, University of Science and Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-9026","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nanomechanics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), 156 Gajeongbuk-ro, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111434"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanomechatronics, University of Science and Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049333816","display_name":"Eun\u2010chae Jeon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6951-219X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6951-219X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40542001","display_name":"University of Ulsan","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2f8975","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eun-chae Jeon","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Materials Science and Engineering","University of Ulsan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Materials Science and Engineering","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulsan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045166023","display_name":"Seung\u2010Mo Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0732-4473","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0732-4473"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111434","display_name":"Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/01qcq9d74","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210111434","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88761825","display_name":"Korea University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/000qzf213","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Seung-Mo Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nanomechanics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), 156 Gajeongbuk-ro, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea","Nanomechatronics, University of Science and Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0732-4473","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nanomechanics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), 156 Gajeongbuk-ro, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111434"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanomechatronics, University of Science and Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045166023","https://openalex.org/A5049333816","https://openalex.org/A5055224740"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40542001","https://openalex.org/I4210111434","https://openalex.org/I88761825"],"apc_list":{"value":4500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.4578,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98307941,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"11","first_page":"5503","last_page":"5511"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11690","display_name":"Advanced battery technologies research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11690","display_name":"Advanced battery technologies research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11200","display_name":"Electrodeposition and Electroless Coatings","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10090","display_name":"ZnO doping and properties","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc-anode","display_name":"zinc anode","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aqueous-zinc-ion-batteries","display_name":"aqueous zinc-ion batteries","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dendrite-suppression","display_name":"dendrite suppression","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anodic-stability","display_name":"anode stability","score":0.4560000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/side-reaction-suppression","display_name":"side reaction suppression","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uniform-zinc-deposition","display_name":"zinc deposition uniformity","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-adhesion","display_name":"mechanical adhesion","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coating-thickness","display_name":"coating thickness","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interfacial-mechanics","display_name":"interfacial mechanics","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-engineering","display_name":"surface engineering","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/full-cell-cycling-stability","display_name":"full cell cycling stability","score":0.41200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89395315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181232","display_name":"Anode","level":3,"score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49110097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175233","display_name":"Cathode","level":2,"score":0.7785999774932861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6916999816894531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84248122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5256671","display_name":"Dendrite (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6396999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184651966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356","display_name":"Aqueous solution","level":2,"score":0.6312000155448914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.5942999720573425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.546500027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5238999724388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779679103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251805","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.476500004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.37790000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993699647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356","display_name":"Aqueous medium","level":3,"score":0.3353999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163114375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11260161","display_name":"Surface engineering","level":2,"score":0.30630001425743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.288100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23528732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2445082","display_name":"Science, technology and society","level":2,"score":0.27149999141693115}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02565","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c02565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764414965","display_name":"ACS Energy Letters","issn_l":"2380-8195","issn":["2380-8195"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Energy Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1444052359","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2021-NR057314","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8584102796","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NK255F","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322098","funder_display_name":"Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322098","display_name":"Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/01qcq9d74"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2798233601","https://openalex.org/W2901987319","https://openalex.org/W2982381007","https://openalex.org/W2989628316","https://openalex.org/W3013729281","https://openalex.org/W3049122861","https://openalex.org/W3127798724","https://openalex.org/W3128416517","https://openalex.org/W3132934216","https://openalex.org/W3146916769","https://openalex.org/W3162006770","https://openalex.org/W3194638318","https://openalex.org/W4207065718","https://openalex.org/W4285297916","https://openalex.org/W4292965907","https://openalex.org/W4313236767","https://openalex.org/W4313325233","https://openalex.org/W4319790960","https://openalex.org/W4321997046","https://openalex.org/W4360612435","https://openalex.org/W4380881441","https://openalex.org/W4388993559","https://openalex.org/W4389526716","https://openalex.org/W4389914092","https://openalex.org/W4389944547","https://openalex.org/W4395453229","https://openalex.org/W4395674992","https://openalex.org/W4396588921","https://openalex.org/W4398166414","https://openalex.org/W4400075569","https://openalex.org/W4401492626","https://openalex.org/W4402605422","https://openalex.org/W4405629744","https://openalex.org/W4406918368","https://openalex.org/W4407389412","https://openalex.org/W4408645781","https://openalex.org/W4408956993","https://openalex.org/W4410699018","https://openalex.org/W4411023792","https://openalex.org/W4412725420"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"practical":[1],"use":[2],"of":[3,59,100,115],"aqueous":[4,152],"zinc-ion":[5],"batteries":[6],"is":[7],"limited":[8],"by":[9,37],"dendrite":[10],"formation":[11],"and":[12,45,67,138],"interfacial":[13,27,106,140],"degradation":[14],"at":[15,62,70],"the":[16,97,112],"Zn-metal":[17],"anode.":[18],"Here,":[19],"we":[20],"demonstrate":[21],"that":[22,96,120],"an":[23],"ultrathin":[24],"ZnF":[25,53,101],"2":[26,54,82,102],"coating,":[28],"merely":[29],"90":[30],"nm":[31],"thick,":[32],"significantly":[33],"enhances":[34],"anode":[35],"stability":[36],"suppressing":[38],"side":[39],"reactions,":[40],"promoting":[41],"uniform":[42],"Zn":[43,56,136],"deposition,":[44],"providing":[46],"moderate":[47],"mechanical":[48],"adhesion.":[49],"Symmetric":[50],"cells":[51,77],"with":[52,78],"-coated":[55],"achieved":[57],"lifespans":[58],"1500":[60],"h":[61,69],"0.5":[63],"mA":[64,72],"cm":[65,73],"\u20132":[66,74],"500":[68],"3.0":[71],".":[75],"Full":[76],"Mn":[79],"x":[80],"V":[81],"O":[83],"5":[84],"cathodes":[85],"retained":[86],"82%":[87],"capacity":[88],"after":[89],"2000":[90],"cycles.":[91],"Crucially,":[92],"nanoscratch":[93],"tests":[94],"revealed":[95],"optimum":[98],"thickness":[99],"films":[103],"provided":[104],"reasonable":[105],"toughness,":[107],"offering":[108],"new":[109],"insights":[110],"into":[111],"mechanical\u2013electrochemical":[113],"codesign":[114],"artificial":[116,148],"protective":[117,149],"layers,":[118],"factors":[119],"have":[121],"often":[122],"been":[123],"overlooked":[124],"or":[125],"insufficiently":[126],"investigated":[127],"so":[128],"far.":[129],"This":[130],"study":[131],"advances":[132],"surface":[133],"engineering":[134],"for":[135,146],"anodes":[137],"introduces":[139],"mechanics":[141],"as":[142],"a":[143],"design":[144],"parameter":[145],"durable":[147],"layers":[150],"in":[151],"battery":[153],"systems.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-15T10:00:46.086208","created_date":"2025-10-18T00:00:00"}