{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415029293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf1739","title":"Unveiling dynamics and variability in open clusters: insights from a comprehensive analysis of six galactic clusters","display_name":"Unveiling dynamics and variability in open clusters: insights from a comprehensive analysis of six galactic clusters","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415029293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf1739"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/mnras/staf1739","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf1739","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf1739","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195663288","display_name":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","issn_l":"0035-8711","issn":["0035-8711","1365-2966","1365-8711"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf1739","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065410230","display_name":"K. Belwal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800614519","display_name":"Indian Centre for Space Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/05v9n8905","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800614519"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kuldeep Belwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Centre for Space Physics , 466 Barakhola, Singabari Road, Netai Nagar, Kolkata 700099 ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Centre for Space Physics , 466 Barakhola, Singabari Road, Netai Nagar, Kolkata 700099 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800614519"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010259739","display_name":"D. Bisht","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8988-8434","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8988-8434"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800614519","display_name":"Indian Centre for Space Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/05v9n8905","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800614519"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D Bisht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Centre for Space Physics , 466 Barakhola, Singabari Road, Netai Nagar, Kolkata 700099 ,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8988-8434","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Centre for Space Physics , 466 Barakhola, Singabari Road, Netai Nagar, Kolkata 700099 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800614519"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085642675","display_name":"Ing\u2010Guey Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7359-3300","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7359-3300"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ing-Guey Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Tsing-Hua University Department of Physics and Institute of Astronomy, , Hsin-Chu 30013 ,","National Tsing-Hua University Department of Physics and Institute of Astronomy, , Hsin-Chu ,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7359-3300","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing-Hua University Department of Physics and Institute of Astronomy, , Hsin-Chu 30013 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing-Hua University Department of Physics and Institute of Astronomy, , Hsin-Chu ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048495354","display_name":"R. K. S. Yadav","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1342-9626","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1342-9626"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803025293","display_name":"Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4nyn12","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I2803025293","https://openalex.org/I4210098748","https://openalex.org/I4210134808"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R K S Yadav","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences , Manora Peak, Nainital 263129 ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences , Manora Peak, Nainital 263129 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803025293"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086454911","display_name":"Ashish Raj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5981-2255","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5981-2255"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800614519","display_name":"Indian Centre for Space Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/05v9n8905","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800614519"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801491316","display_name":"Government of Uttar Pradesh","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx1yw75","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801491316"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashish Raj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Centre for Space Physics , 466 Barakhola, Singabari Road, Netai Nagar, Kolkata 700099 ,","Uttar Pradesh State Institute of Forensic Science (UPSIFS), Aurawan , P.O. Banthra, Lucknow 226401, U.P ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Centre for Space Physics , 466 Barakhola, Singabari Road, Netai Nagar, Kolkata 700099 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800614519"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Uttar Pradesh State Institute of Forensic Science (UPSIFS), Aurawan , P.O. Banthra, Lucknow 226401, U.P ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801491316"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054590255","display_name":"Geeta Rangwal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6373-770X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6373-770X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803025293","display_name":"Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4nyn12","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I2803025293","https://openalex.org/I4210098748","https://openalex.org/I4210134808"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geeta Rangwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences , Manora Peak, Nainital 263129 ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences , Manora Peak, Nainital 263129 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803025293"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054904086","display_name":"Arvind K. Dattatrey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4729-9316","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4729-9316"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140717209","display_name":"Indian Institute of Astrophysics","ror":"https://ror.org/01msc1703","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140717209"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803025293","display_name":"Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02t4nyn12","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I2803025293","https://openalex.org/I4210098748","https://openalex.org/I4210134808"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arvind K Dattatrey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences , Manora Peak, Nainital 263129 ,","Indian Institute of Astrophysics , Bangalore 560034 ,","Indian Institute of Astrophysics , 560034 Bangalore ,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4729-9316","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences , Manora Peak, Nainital 263129 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803025293"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Astrophysics , Bangalore 560034 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140717209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Astrophysics , 560034 Bangalore ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140717209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054454332","display_name":"Mohit Singh Bisht","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800614519","display_name":"Indian Centre for Space Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/05v9n8905","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800614519"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohit Singh Bisht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Centre for Space Physics , 466 Barakhola, Singabari Road, Netai Nagar, Kolkata 700099 ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Centre for Space Physics , 466 Barakhola, Singabari Road, Netai Nagar, Kolkata 700099 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800614519"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038003638","display_name":"Alok K. Durgapal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119311299","display_name":"Kumaun University","ror":"https://ror.org/038e9x269","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119311299"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alok Durgapal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kumaun University Center of Advanced Study, Department of Physics, D. S. B. Campus, , Nainital 263002 ,","D. S. B. Campus, Kumaun University Center of Advanced Study, Department of Physics, , Nainital 263002 ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kumaun University Center of Advanced Study, Department of Physics, D. S. B. Campus, , Nainital 263002 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119311299"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D. S. B. Campus, Kumaun University Center of Advanced Study, Department of Physics, , Nainital 263002 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119311299"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010259739","https://openalex.org/A5065410230","https://openalex.org/A5085642675"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049","https://openalex.org/I2800614519"],"apc_list":{"value":2310,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3046},"apc_paid":{"value":2310,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3046},"fwci":2.0127,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8605066,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"544","issue":"1","first_page":"988","last_page":"1011"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10039","display_name":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10039","display_name":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10026","display_name":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10477","display_name":"Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-clusters","display_name":"open clusters","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/galactic-open-clusters","display_name":"Galactic open clusters","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-membership","display_name":"cluster membership","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/king-model","display_name":"King model","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blue-stragglers","display_name":"blue stragglers","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-mass-function","display_name":"cluster mass function","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-mechanics","display_name":"orbital dynamics","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tidal-perturbations","display_name":"tidal perturbations","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thin-disk","display_name":"thin disk","score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eclipsing-binaries","display_name":"eclipsing binaries","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gamma-doradus-stars","display_name":"gamma Doradus stars","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable-stars","display_name":"variable stars","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-evolution","display_name":"cluster evolution","score":0.4449999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.9408000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.7986999750137329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778495469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3954343","display_name":"Mass segregation","level":4,"score":0.6931999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150846664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7602306","display_name":"Stars","level":2,"score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52348108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11387","display_name":"Open cluster","level":3,"score":0.659500002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.6223999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163479331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44559","display_name":"Exoplanet","level":3,"score":0.5940999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48393594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168845","display_name":"Star cluster","level":3,"score":0.5295000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.4553000032901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168020605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5848","display_name":"Blue straggler","level":4,"score":0.43529999256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59108619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2261398","display_name":"Circular orbit","level":2,"score":0.40540000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168589115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3079618","display_name":"Stellar mass","level":4,"score":0.3695000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100905312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206717","display_name":"Planetary system","level":3,"score":0.36730000376701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98176478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6333","display_name":"Stellar dynamics","level":3,"score":0.3625999987125397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51244244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634","display_name":"Planet","level":2,"score":0.35690000653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196644772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3884964","display_name":"Orbit (dynamics)","level":2,"score":0.3522999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132552067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q649112","display_name":"Galactic Center","level":3,"score":0.33390000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83160514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17512228","display_name":"Galaxy groups and clusters","level":4,"score":0.314300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125311221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208474","display_name":"Orbital eccentricity","level":3,"score":0.30570000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555520305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321","display_name":"Milky Way","level":3,"score":0.29899999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99465377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217030","display_name":"Metallicity","level":3,"score":0.2775000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.27559998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98444146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318","display_name":"Galaxy","level":2,"score":0.2736000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97784730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272626","display_name":"Orbital elements","level":2,"score":0.2705000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165129702","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180892","display_name":"Solar mass","level":3,"score":0.2676999866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778521188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7607197","display_name":"Stellar density","level":3,"score":0.2662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539450922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q544","display_name":"Solar System","level":2,"score":0.2517000138759613}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/mnras/staf1739","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf1739","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf1739","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195663288","display_name":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","issn_l":"0035-8711","issn":["0035-8711","1365-2966","1365-8711"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2510.02462","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02462","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.02462","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2510.02462","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2510.02462","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2510.02462","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/mnras/staf1739","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf1739","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf1739","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S195663288","display_name":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","issn_l":"0035-8711","issn":["0035-8711","1365-2966","1365-8711"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4778579350","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NAG W-2166","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317918","funder_display_name":"Diabetes Patient Advocacy Coalition"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5795665120","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NAG W-2166","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5940091453","display_name":"Investigating the Physical Properties of Extrasolar Planetary Systems","funder_award_id":"NSTC113-2112-M007-030","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F2461203286","funder_display_name":"National Science and Technology Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6693794689","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NAG W-2166","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314503","funder_display_name":"Space Telescope Science Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7576874667","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NAG W-2166","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","funder_display_name":"European Space Agency"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F2461203286","display_name":"National Science and Technology Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308980","display_name":"Entomological Society of America","ror":"https://ror.org/03awpb417"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314503","display_name":"Space Telescope Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/036f5mx38"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317918","display_name":"Diabetes Patient Advocacy Coalition","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","display_name":"European Space Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9za21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331164","display_name":"National Science and Technology Council","ror":"https://ror.org/00wnb9798"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415029293.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415029293.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":103,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973505814","https://openalex.org/W1974618482","https://openalex.org/W1978468430","https://openalex.org/W1986316936","https://openalex.org/W1995382985","https://openalex.org/W1995401608","https://openalex.org/W2003351399","https://openalex.org/W2007651357","https://openalex.org/W2010657815","https://openalex.org/W2010981380","https://openalex.org/W2011301426","https://openalex.org/W2015295900","https://openalex.org/W2016888075","https://openalex.org/W2020138278","https://openalex.org/W2026294585","https://openalex.org/W2026923307","https://openalex.org/W2030378482","https://openalex.org/W2040430939","https://openalex.org/W2040699238","https://openalex.org/W2042559818","https://openalex.org/W2043950359","https://openalex.org/W2049633694","https://openalex.org/W2053671107","https://openalex.org/W2055677683","https://openalex.org/W2055839480","https://openalex.org/W2082565098","https://openalex.org/W2095344000","https://openalex.org/W2103433325","https://openalex.org/W2104424484","https://openalex.org/W2105401321","https://openalex.org/W2109138120","https://openalex.org/W2121480729","https://openalex.org/W2122111042","https://openalex.org/W2123979762","https://openalex.org/W2134758288","https://openalex.org/W2134803426","https://openalex.org/W2147884972","https://openalex.org/W2150593711","https://openalex.org/W2152467567","https://openalex.org/W2157923716","https://openalex.org/W2164542032","https://openalex.org/W2171695882","https://openalex.org/W2194223212","https://openalex.org/W2389624559","https://openalex.org/W2513163738","https://openalex.org/W2597993038","https://openalex.org/W2761986865","https://openalex.org/W2798430172","https://openalex.org/W2806988361","https://openalex.org/W2886224880","https://openalex.org/W2896339633","https://openalex.org/W2899497983","https://openalex.org/W2915567875","https://openalex.org/W2918140375","https://openalex.org/W2923058141","https://openalex.org/W2927382581","https://openalex.org/W2945021505","https://openalex.org/W2966490880","https://openalex.org/W2977956031","https://openalex.org/W2995666771","https://openalex.org/W3005666997","https://openalex.org/W3010479672","https://openalex.org/W3017279354","https://openalex.org/W3024005270","https://openalex.org/W3025852101","https://openalex.org/W3035428860","https://openalex.org/W3035965352","https://openalex.org/W3110680196","https://openalex.org/W3112463924","https://openalex.org/W3118568267","https://openalex.org/W3118648857","https://openalex.org/W3128329858","https://openalex.org/W3134355756","https://openalex.org/W3135576164","https://openalex.org/W3137722778","https://openalex.org/W3138318416","https://openalex.org/W3143964251","https://openalex.org/W3167832048","https://openalex.org/W3196659530","https://openalex.org/W4224313746","https://openalex.org/W4233207469","https://openalex.org/W4281614653","https://openalex.org/W4292400099","https://openalex.org/W4292407425","https://openalex.org/W4296473912","https://openalex.org/W4300972356","https://openalex.org/W4309194043","https://openalex.org/W4318998553","https://openalex.org/W4319600474","https://openalex.org/W4321324592","https://openalex.org/W4360824640","https://openalex.org/W4362703925","https://openalex.org/W4377099302","https://openalex.org/W4387397692","https://openalex.org/W4391388364","https://openalex.org/W4391616474","https://openalex.org/W4393901727","https://openalex.org/W4396592965","https://openalex.org/W4398213780","https://openalex.org/W4400956903","https://openalex.org/W4401259894","https://openalex.org/W4404607420","https://openalex.org/W4413130796"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7118362692","https://openalex.org/W7171749399","https://openalex.org/W7127622796","https://openalex.org/W7154391448","https://openalex.org/W4415041161","https://openalex.org/W2973604884","https://openalex.org/W2549482239","https://openalex.org/W3128125097","https://openalex.org/W7125741610","https://openalex.org/W4388274967"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"We":[1,30,91],"present":[2],"a":[3,138,210],"kinematic":[4],"and":[5,24,33,62,85,97,152,170,204,209,225,237,247],"dynamical":[6,132],"analysis":[7],"of":[8,82,88,181,235,258],"six":[9],"Galactic":[10,139,174],"open":[11,259],"clusters":[12,129,163,192],"\u2013":[13],"NGC":[14,16,18,25],"2204,":[15],"2660,":[17],"2262,":[19],"Czernik":[20],"32,":[21],"Pismis":[22],"18,":[23],"2437,":[26],"using":[27,193,230],"Gaia":[28],"DR3.":[29],"used":[31],"Bayesian":[32],"Gaussian":[34],"Mixture":[35],"Model":[36],"(GMM)":[37],"methods":[38],"to":[39,59,66],"identify":[40,92],"cluster":[41,86],"members,":[42,102],"but":[43],"chose":[44],"GMM":[45],"because":[46],"it":[47],"is":[48],"more":[49],"appropriate":[50],"for":[51],"low-mass":[52,182],"stars.":[53],"Estimated":[54],"distances":[55],"range":[56],"from":[57,64],"1.76":[58],"4.20":[60],"kpc":[61],"ages":[63],"0.199":[65],"1.95":[67],"Gyr,":[68],"confirming":[69],"their":[70],"intermediate-age":[71],"nature.":[72],"King":[73],"model":[74],"fits":[75],"indicate":[76],"compact":[77],"morphologies,":[78],"with":[79],"core":[80],"radii":[81,87,154],"1\u201310":[83],"arcmin":[84],"5\u201324":[89],"arcmin.":[90],"13":[93],"blue":[94],"straggler":[95,100,212],"stars":[96,101,187],"3":[98],"yellow":[99,211],"whose":[103],"central":[104],"concentrations":[105],"suggest":[106],"origins":[107],"via":[108,217],"mass":[109,115,133,233],"transfer":[110],"or":[111],"stellar":[112],"collisions.":[113],"The":[114],"function":[116],"slopes":[117],"(0.96\u20131.19)":[118],"are":[119,171],"flatter":[120],"than":[121],"the":[122,156,167,178,255],"Salpeter":[123],"value,":[124],"which":[125],"indicates":[126,141],"that":[127,243],"these":[128],"have":[130],"undergone":[131],"segregation.":[134],"Orbit":[135],"integration":[136],"within":[137,149],"potential":[140],"nearly":[142],"circular":[143],"orbits":[144],"(eccentricities":[145],"0.02\u20130.10),":[146],"vertical":[147],"excursions":[148],"$\\pm$132":[150],"pc,":[151],"guiding":[153],"near":[155],"solar":[157],"circle,":[158],"suggesting":[159],"disc":[160,169],"confinement.":[161],"These":[162],"likely":[164],"formed":[165],"in":[166],"thin":[168],"shaped":[172],"by":[173],"tidal":[175],"perturbations,":[176],"facilitating":[177],"rapid":[179],"loss":[180],"members.":[183],"Additionally,":[184],"12":[185],"variable":[186,248],"were":[188,215,228],"found":[189],"across":[190],"4":[191],"Transiting":[194],"Exoplanet":[195],"Survey":[196],"Satellite":[197],"(TESS)":[198],"light":[199],"curves,":[200],"including":[201],"$\\gamma$":[202],"Doradus":[203],"SPB":[205],"pulsators,":[206],"eclipsing":[207,221],"binaries,":[208],"candidate.":[213],"Periods":[214],"derived":[216],"Lomb\u2013Scargle":[218],"analysis.":[219],"Two":[220],"binaries":[222],"(TIC":[223],"94229743":[224],"TIC":[226],"318170024)":[227],"modelled":[229],"PHOEBE,":[231],"yielding":[232],"ratios":[234],"1.37":[236],"2.16,":[238],"respectively.":[239],"Our":[240],"findings":[241],"demonstrate":[242],"integrating":[244],"orbital":[245],"dynamics":[246],"star":[249],"studies":[250],"presents":[251],"valuable":[252],"insights":[253],"into":[254],"evolutionary":[256],"pathways":[257],"clusters.":[260]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}