{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414913232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","title":"Leveraging generative artificial intelligence (AI) to improve patient communication: A qualitative assessment of AI-generated patient-friendly radiology report summaries for patients with cancer.","display_name":"Leveraging generative artificial intelligence (AI) to improve patient communication: A qualitative assessment of AI-generated patient-friendly radiology report summaries for patients with cancer.","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414913232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","pdf_url":"https://ascopubs.org/doi/pdf/10.1200/OP.2025.21.10_suppl.618","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202425","display_name":"JCO Oncology Practice","issn_l":"2688-1527","issn":["2688-1527","2688-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JCO Oncology Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://ascopubs.org/doi/pdf/10.1200/OP.2025.21.10_suppl.618","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023616396","display_name":"Hamid Emamekhoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8506-8703","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8506-8703"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103341","display_name":"University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01e4byj08","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074","https://openalex.org/I2799905417","https://openalex.org/I4210103341","https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Emamekhoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074","https://openalex.org/I4210103341"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029566407","display_name":"Graham J Wills","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3284-873X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3284-873X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132596","display_name":"University of Wisconsin Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03e3qgk42","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Graham Wills","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081728285","display_name":"Ryan W. Woods","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0185-8458","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0185-8458"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan W. Woods","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041482839","display_name":"Elyse I. Harris","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799905417","display_name":"UW Health University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02mqqhj42","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074","https://openalex.org/I2799905417","https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elyse Harris","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074","https://openalex.org/I2799905417"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018812950","display_name":"Luke D. Zurbriggen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103341","display_name":"University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01e4byj08","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074","https://openalex.org/I2799905417","https://openalex.org/I4210103341","https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luke Zurbriggen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin-Madison Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin-Madison Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103341"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005056464","display_name":"Amir Masoud Forati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6461-5448","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6461-5448"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir W. Forati","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093345669","display_name":"Emma Croxford","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9117-7009","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9117-7009"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma W. Croxford","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034128259","display_name":"Skatje Myers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9524-8436","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9524-8436"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Skatje W. Myers","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061143989","display_name":"Meghan P. Wells","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7482-4155","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7482-4155"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meghan Wells","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hematology/Oncology Facility, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hematology/Oncology Facility, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Erica L. Glass","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132596","display_name":"University of Wisconsin Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03e3qgk42","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erica L. Glass","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119883889","display_name":"Kimberly F. Lauth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132596","display_name":"University of Wisconsin Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03e3qgk42","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kimberly F. Lauth","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034760584","display_name":"Michael Chao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3497-3746","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3497-3746"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132596","display_name":"University of Wisconsin Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03e3qgk42","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael W. Chao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Tony M. Frey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132596","display_name":"University of Wisconsin Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03e3qgk42","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tony M. Frey","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028796560","display_name":"Frank Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7577-7530","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7577-7530"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132596","display_name":"University of Wisconsin Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03e3qgk42","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank J. Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Health, Madison, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014690496","display_name":"Brian W. Patterson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4584-3808","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4584-3808"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1304256225","display_name":"University of Wisconsin System","ror":"https://ror.org/03ydkyb10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Patterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Madison, Middleton, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Madison, Middleton, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225","https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063499248","display_name":"Majid Afshar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6368-4652","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6368-4652"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1304256225","display_name":"University of Wisconsin System","ror":"https://ror.org/03ydkyb10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Majid W. Afshar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin Madison, Middleton, WI"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin Madison, Middleton, WI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304256225","https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"10_suppl","first_page":"618","last_page":"618"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11894","display_name":"Radiology practices and education","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-ai","display_name":"generative AI","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-communication","display_name":"patient communication","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tumor-imaging","display_name":"tumor imaging","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gpt-4","display_name":"GPT-4","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-generation","display_name":"natural language generation","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/21st-century-cures-act","display_name":"21st Century Cures Act","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-medical-records","display_name":"patient access to medical records","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interobserver-agreement","display_name":"interobserver agreement","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oncology-providers","display_name":"oncology providers","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-portals","display_name":"patient portals","score":0.41499999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prompt-engineering","display_name":"prompt engineering","score":0.3230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leniency-bias","display_name":"leniency bias","score":0.5170000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5274069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2285707","display_name":"Categorical variable","level":2,"score":0.5774999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105776082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617473","display_name":"Likert scale","level":2,"score":0.5260999798774719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4341999888420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4239000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.4185999929904938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31601959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931309","display_name":"Medical imaging","level":2,"score":0.4083999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777611551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17951","display_name":"Jargon","level":2,"score":0.3382999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3206999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.3091999888420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.2980000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.2872999906539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.274399995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.26820001006126404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190892606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3512464","display_name":"Radiological weapon","level":2,"score":0.2637999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.25940001010894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.2565999925136566}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","pdf_url":"https://ascopubs.org/doi/pdf/10.1200/OP.2025.21.10_suppl.618","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202425","display_name":"JCO Oncology Practice","issn_l":"2688-1527","issn":["2688-1527","2688-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JCO Oncology Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1200/op.2025.21.10_suppl.618","pdf_url":"https://ascopubs.org/doi/pdf/10.1200/OP.2025.21.10_suppl.618","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202425","display_name":"JCO Oncology Practice","issn_l":"2688-1527","issn":["2688-1527","2688-1535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JCO Oncology Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4414913232.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4414913232.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"618":[0],"Background:":[1],"The":[2],"21st":[3],"Century":[4],"Cures":[5],"Act":[6],"mandates":[7],"the":[8,80,122,173,179,201,235,253,273,336],"release":[9],"of":[10,82,85,114,126,131,222,272,293,307],"full":[11],"radiology":[12],"reports":[13,50,181,309],"to":[14,27,55,61,70,110,138,167,197,216,318],"patients":[15],"(pt).":[16],"These":[17],"reports,":[18],"designed":[19],"for":[20,25,35,98,295,300,416],"medical":[21,89,140,242],"professionals,":[22],"are":[23],"challenging":[24],"pts":[26,31],"interpret.":[28],"Oncology":[29],"(Onc)":[30],"undergo":[32],"frequent":[33],"imaging":[34,73,115,308],"disease":[36],"assessment,":[37,103],"often":[38],"receiving":[39],"scan":[40],"results":[41,81],"days":[42],"before":[43],"their":[44],"Onc":[45,146],"visit.":[46],"Reviewing":[47],"these":[48,86],"complex":[49],"without":[51],"guidance":[52],"can":[53],"lead":[54],"confusion,":[56],"anxiety,":[57],"and":[58,106,148,187,269,298,313,322],"increased":[59],"inquiries":[60],"providers.":[62],"To":[63,159],"address":[64],"this,":[65],"we":[66,78,104],"leveraged":[67],"Generative":[68],"AI":[69],"create":[71],"pt-friendly":[72,112,305],"report":[74,79,255],"summaries":[75,337],"(Summ).":[76],"Here":[77],"qualitative":[83],"assessment":[84,125],"Summ":[87,113,134,153,165,177,227,236,306],"by":[88,155],"professionals.":[90],"Methods:":[91],"Using":[92],"our":[93,108],"established":[94],"HIPAA-compliant":[95],"institutional":[96],"pipeline":[97],"clinical":[99,327],"LLM":[100],"use":[101],"case":[102],"developed":[105],"optimized":[107],"prompt":[109],"generate":[111],"reports.":[116],"GPT-4":[117],"was":[118,207,287],"selected":[119],"based":[120],"on":[121,213],"initial":[123],"performance":[124],"multiple":[127],"LLMs.":[128],"A":[129,220,326],"total":[130,221],"240":[132],"AI-generated":[133,304],"were":[135,170,231,278],"randomly":[136],"assigned":[137],"7":[139],"professionals":[141],"(3":[142],"med":[143],"oncologists,":[144],"3":[145,156,229,358],"APPs,":[147],"1":[149,217,371,391,407],"radiologist),":[150],"with":[151,289],"each":[152],"reviewed":[154],"independent":[157],"reviewers.":[158],"mitigate":[160],"leniency":[161],"bias,":[162],"16":[163],"challenge":[164],"(intended":[166],"have":[168],"issues)":[169],"included":[171],"in":[172,252],"dataset.":[174],"Reviewers":[175,233],"evaluated":[176],"against":[178],"original":[180,254],"(de-identified)":[182],"using":[183,209],"5":[184,409,424],"categorical":[185,239,296],"(Yes/No)":[186],"6":[188],"Likert":[189],"scale":[190],"(LS)":[191],"questions":[192,297],"(ranging":[193],"from":[194],"very":[195,198],"poor":[196,345],"good).":[199],"Given":[200],"imbalanced":[202],"score":[203],"distribution,":[204],"inter-rater":[205],"agreement":[206,286],"assessed":[208],"Gwet's":[210,290],"AC1":[211,291],"statistic":[212],"a":[214,417],"0":[215,354,356,367,369,378,380,389,405,420,422],"scale.":[218],"Results:":[219],"672":[223],"reviews":[224],"(224":[225],"evaluable":[226],"\u00d7":[228],"reviewers)":[230],"analyzed.":[232],"rated":[234],"favorably":[237],"across":[238],"questions:":[240],"avoiding":[241],"jargon":[243],"(95%),":[244,268],"not":[245,257,263],"including":[246],"any":[247,259,265],"information":[248,404],"that":[249],"wasn\u2019t":[250],"present":[251],"(98%),":[256],"missing":[258],"crucial":[260,266],"details":[261,267],"(97%),":[262],"misrepresenting":[264],"adequate":[270],"specificity":[271],"findings":[274],"(91%).":[275],"LS":[276,301],"ratings":[277],"predominantly":[279],"\"good\"":[280],"or":[281,402],"\"very":[282],"good\"":[283],"(Table).":[284],"Inter-rater":[285],"high,":[288],"scores":[292],"0.85":[294],"0.75":[299],"ratings.":[302],"Conclusions:":[303],"demonstrated":[310],"high":[311],"accuracy":[312],"clarity,":[314],"highlighting":[315],"its":[316],"potential":[317],"augment":[319],"pt":[320,339],"understanding":[321],"reduce":[323],"provider":[324],"workload.":[325],"pilot":[328],"involving":[329],"4":[330,382],"alpha":[331],"users":[332],"(Onc":[333],"providers)":[334],"sharing":[335],"via":[338],"portal":[340],"is":[341],"ongoing.":[342],"Criteria":[343],"Very":[344,349],"Poor":[346],"Mediocre":[347],"Good":[348],"good":[350],"%":[351],"(n)":[352],"Accuracy":[353],"(0)":[355,368,379,390,406],"(1)":[357,421],"(20)":[359],"34":[360],"(228)":[361],"63":[362,386,413],"(442)":[363],"Avoiding":[364,399],"fabricated":[365],"content":[366],"(2)":[370],"(9)":[372],"17":[373],"(114)":[374],"81":[375],"(546)":[376],"Completeness":[377],"(3)":[381,423],"(27)":[383],"32":[384,411,426],"(216)":[385,427],"(426)":[387],"Specificity":[388],"(8)":[392],"9":[393],"(59)":[394],"31":[395],"(207)":[396],"59":[397],"(396)":[398],"potentially":[400],"misleading":[401],"harmful":[403],"(6)":[408],"(32)":[410],"(213)":[412],"(421)":[414],"Clarity":[415],"non-medical":[418],"reader":[419],"(33)":[425],"62":[428],"(419)":[429]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}