{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414101764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","title":"Childhood-onset Takayasu arteritis: Unique characteristics and outcomes from a Singapore cohort","display_name":"Childhood-onset Takayasu arteritis: Unique characteristics and outcomes from a Singapore cohort","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414101764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41054330"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134891020","display_name":"Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore","issn_l":"0304-4602","issn":["0304-4602","2972-4066"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317082","host_organization_name":"Academy of Medicine, Singapore","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317082"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Medicine, Singapore"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102940442","display_name":"Junjie Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2873-1027","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2873-1027"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112252","display_name":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0228w5t68","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junjie Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["KK Women's and Children's Hospital"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2873-1027","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003280715","display_name":"Amanda Xin Yi Yap","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8624-8016","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8624-8016"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112252","display_name":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0228w5t68","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amanda Xin Yi Yap","raw_affiliation_strings":["KK Women's and Children's Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112930632","display_name":"Kai Liang Teh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7414-2496","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7414-2496"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112252","display_name":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0228w5t68","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Liang Teh","raw_affiliation_strings":["KK Women's and Children's Hospital"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7414-2496","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112425358","display_name":"Lena Das","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112252","display_name":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0228w5t68","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lena Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["KK Women's and Children's Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000059383","display_name":"Yun Xin Book","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6017-3216","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6017-3216"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112252","display_name":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0228w5t68","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun Xin Book","raw_affiliation_strings":["KK Women's and Children's Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010341675","display_name":"Sook Fun Hoh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112252","display_name":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0228w5t68","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sook Fun Hoh","raw_affiliation_strings":["KK Women's and Children's Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012839399","display_name":"Xiaocong Gao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112252","display_name":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0228w5t68","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaocong Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["KK Women's and Children's Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032533439","display_name":"Thaschawee Arkachaisri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-1169","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-1169"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112252","display_name":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0228w5t68","country_code":"SG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thaschawee Arkachaisri","raw_affiliation_strings":["KK Women's and Children's Hospital"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-1169","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KK Women's and Children's Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112252"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5233,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58835127,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"9","first_page":"531","last_page":"531"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10697","display_name":"Vasculitis and related conditions","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2745","display_name":"Rheumatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10697","display_name":"Vasculitis and related conditions","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2745","display_name":"Rheumatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11892","display_name":"Kawasaki Disease and Coronary Complications","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11616","display_name":"Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-vessel-vasculitis","display_name":"large-vessel vasculitis","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kawasaki-like-disease","display_name":"Kawasaki-like disease","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refractory-kawasaki-disease","display_name":"refractory Kawasaki disease","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"stroke","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurological-involvement","display_name":"neurological involvement","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-artery-involvement","display_name":"coronary artery involvement","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-activity","display_name":"disease activity","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remission","display_name":"remission","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-vasculitis","display_name":"pediatric vasculitis","score":0.5619999766349792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.772599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4478999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.40799999237060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.31049999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.2994999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.2890999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.2806999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192091488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3048982","display_name":"Cohort effect","level":3,"score":0.2685000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.24050000309944153}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005334","descriptor_name":"Fever","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009080","descriptor_name":"Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009080","descriptor_name":"Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012846","descriptor_name":"Singapore","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013625","descriptor_name":"Takayasu Arteritis","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013625","descriptor_name":"Takayasu Arteritis","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013625","descriptor_name":"Takayasu Arteritis","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013625","descriptor_name":"Takayasu Arteritis","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015331","descriptor_name":"Cohort Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017668","descriptor_name":"Age of Onset","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134891020","display_name":"Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore","issn_l":"0304-4602","issn":["0304-4602","2972-4066"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317082","host_organization_name":"Academy of Medicine, Singapore","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317082"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Medicine, Singapore"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41054330","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41054330","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3da15cf6a1644b00b7ba49d921769656","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3da15cf6a1644b00b7ba49d921769656","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals, Academy of Medicine, Singapore, Vol 54, Iss 9, p 531 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202580","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134891020","display_name":"Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore","issn_l":"0304-4602","issn":["0304-4602","2972-4066"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317082","host_organization_name":"Academy of Medicine, Singapore","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317082"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Medicine, Singapore"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976540526","https://openalex.org/W1990648188","https://openalex.org/W2009839822","https://openalex.org/W2039868787","https://openalex.org/W2040540109","https://openalex.org/W2051495409","https://openalex.org/W2078028326","https://openalex.org/W2099989381","https://openalex.org/W2112948605","https://openalex.org/W2118563137","https://openalex.org/W2130153910","https://openalex.org/W2131585019","https://openalex.org/W2138057837","https://openalex.org/W2145583696","https://openalex.org/W2157685116","https://openalex.org/W2221164950","https://openalex.org/W2270974683","https://openalex.org/W2329090710","https://openalex.org/W2339781127","https://openalex.org/W2606986775","https://openalex.org/W2770885921","https://openalex.org/W2774617616","https://openalex.org/W2900021602","https://openalex.org/W2937750688","https://openalex.org/W2941368329","https://openalex.org/W2987392578","https://openalex.org/W3011766923","https://openalex.org/W3187719606","https://openalex.org/W3190762669","https://openalex.org/W3217659993","https://openalex.org/W4206332771","https://openalex.org/W4211063685","https://openalex.org/W4223544269","https://openalex.org/W4225422747","https://openalex.org/W4289832139","https://openalex.org/W4308635660","https://openalex.org/W4386267403","https://openalex.org/W4387241339","https://openalex.org/W4391401070"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7160718334","https://openalex.org/W1990648188","https://openalex.org/W4414459724","https://openalex.org/W2033727938","https://openalex.org/W2051495409","https://openalex.org/W4414597441","https://openalex.org/W4403922437","https://openalex.org/W4391401070","https://openalex.org/W2009839822","https://openalex.org/W2900021602"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Takayasu":[1,20],"arteritis":[2,21],"is":[3,13,230],"the":[4,84,98,130,180,232],"most":[5,108,131],"common":[6,109],"large-vessel":[7],"vasculitis":[8],"in":[9,23,33,52],"childhood,":[10],"but":[11,173],"there":[12],"a":[14,30,37,191,209,238],"lack":[15],"of":[16,54,124,167,194,212,224,241],"literature":[17],"regarding":[18],"childhood-onset":[19],"(c-TAK)":[22],"Southeast":[24],"Asia.":[25],"We":[26],"aim":[27],"to":[28,236],"describe":[29,237],"c-TAK":[31,59,219],"cohort":[32,50,220,234],"Singapore":[34,53],"and":[35,62,67,71,75,90,101,118,151,159,201,227],"highlight":[36],"unique":[38],"subset":[39],"that":[40],"first":[41,233,244],"presents":[42],"with":[43,58,127,148,190,208,246],"Kawasaki-like":[44],"disease":[45,187],"(KD).":[46],"Method:":[47],"A":[48],"single-centre":[49],"study":[51,235],"consecutive":[55],"children":[56,144],"diagnosed":[57],"between":[60],"2002":[61],"2023":[63],"was":[64,81,138],"performed.":[65],"Demographic":[66],"clinical":[68,110],"features,":[69],"laboratory":[70],"angiographic":[72,133],"findings,":[73],"treatment,":[74],"outcomes":[76],"were":[77,105,114,154],"summarised.":[78],"Disease":[79,87],"activity":[80],"evaluated":[82],"using":[83],"Paediatric":[85],"Vasculitis":[86],"Activity":[88],"Score":[89],"inflammatory":[91,162],"markers.":[92],"Results:":[93],"Twenty-three":[94],"patients,":[95],"fulfilling":[96],"both":[97],"EULAR/":[99],"PRINTO/PReS":[100],"ACR/EULAR":[102],"2022":[103],"criteria,":[104],"recruited.":[106],"The":[107],"features":[111],"at":[112,164],"diagnosis":[113],"fever":[115],"(15,":[116],"65%)":[117],"neurological":[119,225],"symptoms":[120],"(11,":[121],"48%,":[122],"half":[123],"which":[125],"presented":[126,147,245],"stroke),":[128],"while":[129],"prevalent":[132],"pattern":[134],"by":[135],"Hata's":[136],"classification":[137],"Type":[139],"V":[140],"(21,":[141],"91%).":[142],"Eight":[143],"(35%)":[145,203],"initially":[146],"refractory":[149,247],"KD,":[150],"these":[152],"patients":[153,242],"significantly":[155],"younger,":[156],"more":[157],"male-predominant,":[158],"had":[160,169,175],"higher":[161],"markers":[163],"diagnosis;":[165],"all":[166],"them":[168],"coronary":[170],"artery":[171],"involvement,":[172],"none":[174],"intracranial":[176],"vascular":[177],"findings.":[178],"Of":[179],"entire":[181],"cohort,":[182],"16":[183],"(70%)":[184],"achieved":[185,204],"inactive":[186],"on":[188],"medications":[189,207],"median":[192,210],"duration":[193,211],"6":[195],"months":[196,214],"(interquartile":[197],"range":[198],"[IQR]:":[199],"4-11),":[200],"8":[202],"remission":[205],"off":[206],"43":[213],"(IQR":[215],"35-60).":[216],"Conclusion:":[217],"Our":[218],"has":[221],"high":[222],"proportions":[223],"involvement":[226],"stroke.":[228],"This":[229],"also":[231],"distinct":[239],"group":[240],"who":[243],"KD.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2025-09-11T00:00:00"}