{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413361981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70253","title":"Quality Indicators for the Pharmacological Management of Chronic Non\u2010Cancer Pain in Older Adult Patients: An Integrative Review","display_name":"Quality Indicators for the Pharmacological Management of Chronic Non\u2010Cancer Pain in Older Adult Patients: An Integrative Review","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413361981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70253","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40831201","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12365588"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/jep.70253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70253","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jep.70253","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2713501","display_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","issn_l":"1356-1294","issn":["1356-1294","1365-2753"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jep.70253","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013517521","display_name":"Aljoscha No\u00ebl Goetschi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-5124","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-5124"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801112126","display_name":"University Hospital of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/01q9sj412","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801112126"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aljoscha No\u00ebl Goetschi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine University Hospital Bern Bern Switzerland","Graduate School for Health Sciences University of Bern Bern Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-5124","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine University Hospital Bern Bern Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801112126"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School for Health Sciences University of Bern Bern Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047735626","display_name":"Henk Verloo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5375-3255","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5375-3255"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173439891","display_name":"HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland","ror":"https://ror.org/01xkakk17","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173439891"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129267","display_name":"HES-SO Valais-Wallis","ror":"https://ror.org/03r5zec51","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173439891","https://openalex.org/I4210129267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405257105","display_name":"School of Health Sciences - HES-SO Valais-Wallis","ror":"https://ror.org/04wz3qh02","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173439891","https://openalex.org/I4210129267","https://openalex.org/I4405257105"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henk Verloo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, HES\u2010SO Valais\u2010Wallis Sion Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5375-3255","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, HES\u2010SO Valais\u2010Wallis Sion Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173439891","https://openalex.org/I4210129267","https://openalex.org/I4405257105"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062696184","display_name":"Nicole Sch\u00f6nenberger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5530-8502","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5530-8502","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8045-1084"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801112126","display_name":"University Hospital of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/01q9sj412","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801112126"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicole Sch\u00f6nenberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine University Hospital Bern Bern Switzerland","Graduate School for Health Sciences University of Bern Bern Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5530-8502","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine University Hospital Bern Bern Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801112126"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School for Health Sciences University of Bern Bern Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073740259","display_name":"Ursina Wernli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6361-614X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6361-614X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801112126","display_name":"University Hospital of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/01q9sj412","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801112126"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ursina Wernli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine University Hospital Bern Bern Switzerland","Graduate School for Health Sciences University of Bern Bern Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6361-614X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine University Hospital Bern Bern Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801112126"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School for Health Sciences University of Bern Bern Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004498867","display_name":"Carla Meyer\u2010Massetti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3523-5729","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3523-5729"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118564535","display_name":"University of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/02k7v4d05","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801112126","display_name":"University Hospital of Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/01q9sj412","country_code":"CH","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801112126"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carla Meyer\u2010Massetti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine University Hospital Bern Bern Switzerland","Institute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM) University of Bern Bern Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3523-5729","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine University Hospital Bern Bern Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801112126"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM) University of Bern Bern Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013517521"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118564535","https://openalex.org/I2801112126"],"apc_list":{"value":4430,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4430},"apc_paid":{"value":4430,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4430},"fwci":0.3016,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.29280648,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"5","first_page":"e70253","last_page":"e70253"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10496","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes","score":0.551800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2717","display_name":"Geriatrics and Gerontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10496","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes","score":0.551800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2717","display_name":"Geriatrics and Gerontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11199","display_name":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","score":0.4259999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":0.007400000002235174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-non-cancer-pain","display_name":"chronic non-cancer pain","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-indicators","display_name":"quality indicators","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacological-pain-management","display_name":"pharmacological pain management","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-safety","display_name":"drug safety","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-related-problems","display_name":"drug-related problems","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-care","display_name":"quality of care","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analgesic-therapy","display_name":"analgesic treatment","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-of-bias","display_name":"risk of bias","score":0.6050000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781145037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5011772","display_name":"CINAHL","level":3,"score":0.9048576354980469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7534315586090088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83867959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371467","display_name":"Scopus","level":3,"score":0.7383276224136353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.723068356513977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.49312564730644226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.4831192195415497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.4231516718864441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.18584701418876648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.17028677463531494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.135130375623703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019984","descriptor_name":"Quality Indicators, Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059350","descriptor_name":"Chronic Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059408","descriptor_name":"Pain Management","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059408","descriptor_name":"Pain Management","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/jep.70253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70253","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jep.70253","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2713501","display_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","issn_l":"1356-1294","issn":["1356-1294","1365-2753"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40831201","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40831201","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of evaluation in clinical practice","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12365588","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12365588/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Eval Clin Pract","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/46a6589b-7925-4d83-8e3d-c99a26583f57","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchprofiles.ku.dk/da/publications/46a6589b-7925-4d83-8e3d-c99a26583f57","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401983","display_name":"Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","host_organization_name":"University of Copenhagen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Goetschi , A N , Verloo , H , Sch\u00f6nenberger , N , Wernli , U & Meyer\u2010Massetti , C 2025 , ' Quality Indicators for the Pharmacological Management of Chronic Non\u2010Cancer Pain in Older Adult Patients: An Integrative Review ' , Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice . https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70253","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.48620/90856","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48620/90856","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48620/90856","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407053152","display_name":"Open Access CRIS of the University of Bern","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/jep.70253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70253","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70253","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jep.70253","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2713501","display_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","issn_l":"1356-1294","issn":["1356-1294","1365-2753"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310466","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Basel","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6k3f65"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318017","display_name":"Inselspital, Universit\u00e4tsspital Bern","ror":"https://ror.org/01q9sj412"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4413361981.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4413361981.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":122,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W82329944","https://openalex.org/W103480839","https://openalex.org/W108945537","https://openalex.org/W127956218","https://openalex.org/W171147401","https://openalex.org/W205310263","https://openalex.org/W1177209620","https://openalex.org/W1479801386","https://openalex.org/W1536069183","https://openalex.org/W1567487886","https://openalex.org/W1568878503","https://openalex.org/W1763160139","https://openalex.org/W1881190843","https://openalex.org/W1953454390","https://openalex.org/W1970926607","https://openalex.org/W1973368209","https://openalex.org/W1980624031","https://openalex.org/W1989315027","https://openalex.org/W1990682957","https://openalex.org/W1990773762","https://openalex.org/W1998548692","https://openalex.org/W1998575307","https://openalex.org/W2003238998","https://openalex.org/W2009677958","https://openalex.org/W2010541248","https://openalex.org/W2012320266","https://openalex.org/W2017515174","https://openalex.org/W2020648326","https://openalex.org/W2021184845","https://openalex.org/W2024680514","https://openalex.org/W2039311716","https://openalex.org/W2041369808","https://openalex.org/W2042182628","https://openalex.org/W2043985230","https://openalex.org/W2045664714","https://openalex.org/W2047333386","https://openalex.org/W2056829170","https://openalex.org/W2064577676","https://openalex.org/W2067404301","https://openalex.org/W2068058468","https://openalex.org/W2070156479","https://openalex.org/W2073162601","https://openalex.org/W2074581679","https://openalex.org/W2076572619","https://openalex.org/W2078954100","https://openalex.org/W2082209838","https://openalex.org/W2089643352","https://openalex.org/W2096716094","https://openalex.org/W2097676812","https://openalex.org/W2097788370","https://openalex.org/W2101174154","https://openalex.org/W2107820574","https://openalex.org/W2111936525","https://openalex.org/W2117066117","https://openalex.org/W2117093599","https://openalex.org/W2119250300","https://openalex.org/W2126703107","https://openalex.org/W2129688566","https://openalex.org/W2137454368","https://openalex.org/W2147461240","https://openalex.org/W2153274716","https://openalex.org/W2159905398","https://openalex.org/W2175605995","https://openalex.org/W2184280698","https://openalex.org/W2223685013","https://openalex.org/W2254043690","https://openalex.org/W2270904924","https://openalex.org/W2316997139","https://openalex.org/W2328636073","https://openalex.org/W2339063384","https://openalex.org/W2364450135","https://openalex.org/W2409432901","https://openalex.org/W2413842077","https://openalex.org/W2416268766","https://openalex.org/W2419464083","https://openalex.org/W2493782026","https://openalex.org/W2495724511","https://openalex.org/W2526509935","https://openalex.org/W2531244294","https://openalex.org/W2558226841","https://openalex.org/W2560393808","https://openalex.org/W2560438049","https://openalex.org/W2594978379","https://openalex.org/W2605453133","https://openalex.org/W2711069151","https://openalex.org/W2741522336","https://openalex.org/W2780155192","https://openalex.org/W2783469717","https://openalex.org/W2784324969","https://openalex.org/W2891378911","https://openalex.org/W2893312005","https://openalex.org/W2895457576","https://openalex.org/W2909603902","https://openalex.org/W2936990078","https://openalex.org/W2944592785","https://openalex.org/W2952755085","https://openalex.org/W2961860028","https://openalex.org/W2964541478","https://openalex.org/W2969730325","https://openalex.org/W2970684805","https://openalex.org/W2974550314","https://openalex.org/W3003735349","https://openalex.org/W3046556340","https://openalex.org/W3095522412","https://openalex.org/W3108719325","https://openalex.org/W3144480757","https://openalex.org/W3182173912","https://openalex.org/W4211182970","https://openalex.org/W4221093015","https://openalex.org/W4224987102","https://openalex.org/W4247350614","https://openalex.org/W4251298919","https://openalex.org/W4288045306","https://openalex.org/W4289341465","https://openalex.org/W4367296344","https://openalex.org/W4383702589","https://openalex.org/W4386536878","https://openalex.org/W4386645433","https://openalex.org/W4388004965","https://openalex.org/W4393132304","https://openalex.org/W4399353450","https://openalex.org/W4405826865"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7127133383","https://openalex.org/W7084254491","https://openalex.org/W7198665803","https://openalex.org/W4415323802","https://openalex.org/W2885460097","https://openalex.org/W7161557769","https://openalex.org/W2807671166","https://openalex.org/W4405826865","https://openalex.org/W2986422786","https://openalex.org/W2106472183"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"RATIONALE:":[0],"Chronic":[1],"non-cancer":[2],"pain":[3,23],"(CNCP)":[4],"affects":[5],"28%-88%":[6],"of":[7,28,42,64,138,154,210,225,242,251,275],"older":[8,65,243,279],"adults.":[9],"They":[10],"also":[11],"experience":[12],"more":[13,18],"medication-related":[14],"problems":[15],"and":[16,38,75,85,103,125,130,134,156,169,179,204,264,284],"are":[17],"likely":[19],"to":[20,36,52,93,200,218,278],"receive":[21],"insufficient":[22],"therapy,":[24],"impacting":[25],"their":[26,43],"quality":[27,41,186,274],"care.":[29,44],"Quality":[30],"indicators":[31,269],"(QIs)":[32],"can":[33],"be":[34,219],"used":[35,89],"assess":[37],"improve":[39,272],"the":[40,54,61,82,122,132,136,140,151,190,213,223,239,255,259,273],"AIMS":[45],"AND":[46],"OBJECTIVES:":[47],"This":[48,228],"integrative":[49,229],"review":[50,230],"aimed":[51],"consolidate":[53],"scientific":[55,233],"evidence":[56],"on":[57,185,289],"existing":[58],"QIs":[59,102,178,192,237],"for":[60,172,235,238,261],"pharmacological":[62,240],"care":[63,276],"adult":[66,244,280],"patients":[67,245,281],"with":[68,109,246,282],"CNCP.":[69,247],"METHODS:":[70],"We":[71,88,97,145,174],"systematically":[72],"searched":[73],"Medline":[74],"Embase":[76],"via":[77,80,160],"Ovid,":[78],"CINAHL":[79],"EBSCO,":[81],"SCOPUS":[83],"databases":[84,155],"Google":[86],"Scholar.":[87],"backward":[90],"citation":[91,161],"searching":[92],"identify":[94],"additional":[95],"studies.":[96,226],"included":[98,214,256],"studies":[99,104,215],"reporting":[100,105],"validated":[101,142,177],"quality-related":[106],"factors":[107],"associated":[108],"reduced":[110],"medication":[111,116],"safety":[112],"caused":[113],"by":[114],"pain-related":[115],"therapy.":[117],"Two":[118],"reviewers":[119],"independently":[120],"screened":[121,146],"titles,":[123],"abstracts":[124],"full":[126],"texts.":[127],"One":[128],"extracted":[129,175],"charted":[131],"data":[133],"assessed":[135],"risk":[137,209,250],"bias;":[139],"second":[141],"this.":[143],"RESULTS:":[144],"4068":[147],"articles":[148,158,164],"identified":[149,159],"through":[150],"systematic":[152],"search":[153],"2774":[157],"searching.":[162],"Seventy-eight":[163],"met":[165],"our":[166],"inclusion":[167],"criteria":[168,187],"were":[170],"retained":[171],"analysis.":[173],"11":[176],"developed":[180],"a":[181,232],"further":[182],"243":[183],"based":[184],"reported":[188],"in":[189,198,212,222,254],"literature.":[191],"covered":[193],"different":[194],"levels,":[195],"from":[196,266],"pharmacotherapy":[197],"general":[199],"particular":[201],"substance":[202],"groups":[203],"individual":[205],"active":[206],"substances.":[207],"The":[208,248],"bias":[211,252],"was":[216],"judged":[217],"very":[220],"high":[221,249],"majority":[224],"CONCLUSION:":[227],"established":[231],"basis":[234],"developing":[236],"management":[241],"present":[253],"studies,":[257],"highlights":[258],"need":[260],"expert":[262],"validation":[263],"input":[265],"patients.":[267,291],"These":[268],"could":[270],"help":[271,285],"provided":[277],"CNCP":[283],"focus":[286],"specific":[287],"interventions":[288],"vulnerable":[290]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}