{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412507936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","title":"A Study and Design of Current Starved Ring Resonator On 16 nm Technologies","display_name":"A Study and Design of Current Starved Ring Resonator On 16 nm Technologies","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412507936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.46632/7/4/15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211966","display_name":"REST Journal on Emerging trends in Modelling and Manufacturing","issn_l":"2455-4537","issn":["2455-4537"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"REST Journal on Emerging trends in Modelling and Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08996287,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"218","last_page":"224"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.538100004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.538100004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.21619999408721924,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.20319999754428864,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current-starved-ring-oscillator","display_name":"current-starved ring oscillator","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ring-resonator","display_name":"ring resonator","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-noise","display_name":"phase noise","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-delay-product","display_name":"power-delay product","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/16-nm-technology","display_name":"16 nm technology","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pvt-variation","display_name":"PVT variation","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-power-vlsi-design","display_name":"low-power VLSI design","score":0.4300000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.7579129934310913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97126364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349669","display_name":"Resonator","level":2,"score":0.6140053272247314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351438","display_name":"Ring (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5367082357406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.41591811180114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.4059201180934906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3537750244140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3478652536869049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3416382670402527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61696701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766","display_name":"Engineering physics","level":1,"score":0.3286975622177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.184705913066864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.46632/7/4/15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211966","display_name":"REST Journal on Emerging trends in Modelling and Manufacturing","issn_l":"2455-4537","issn":["2455-4537"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"REST Journal on Emerging trends in Modelling and Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.46632/7/4/15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.46632/7/4/15","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211966","display_name":"REST Journal on Emerging trends in Modelling and Manufacturing","issn_l":"2455-4537","issn":["2455-4537"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"REST Journal on Emerging trends in Modelling and Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412507936.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412507936.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W140526201","https://openalex.org/W381186445","https://openalex.org/W1969344949","https://openalex.org/W2028212645","https://openalex.org/W2069801930","https://openalex.org/W2076528485","https://openalex.org/W2108324407","https://openalex.org/W2126270275","https://openalex.org/W2162372871","https://openalex.org/W2164119118","https://openalex.org/W2295887527","https://openalex.org/W2766507837","https://openalex.org/W2970275999","https://openalex.org/W4231501498"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2059751975","https://openalex.org/W2580504822","https://openalex.org/W2765328031","https://openalex.org/W2330370671","https://openalex.org/W1554328953","https://openalex.org/W4384834233","https://openalex.org/W2093819341","https://openalex.org/W1779593293","https://openalex.org/W2163243599"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"investigates":[2],"distinct":[3],"properties":[4],"of":[5,35,61,100,120,146,155,162],"Current":[6],"Starved":[7],"Ring":[8,47],"Oscillator":[9],"(CSRO)":[10],"devices":[11],"and":[12,41,110,122,158],"proposes":[13],"four":[14],"novel":[15,18],"layouts.":[16],"A":[17],"variable,":[19],"called":[20],"the":[21,33,85,101,125,147,151,163],"Phase":[22],"Noise":[23],"Bandwidth":[24],"Product":[25,72],"(PNBP),":[26],"is":[27,165],"provided":[28],"as":[29,167],"well":[30,168],"to":[31,60,81,124,171],"solve":[32],"issue":[34],"choosing":[36],"among":[37],"phase":[38,62],"disturbance":[39],"effectiveness":[40,161],"wavelength":[42],"adjusting":[43],"capability":[44],"when":[45,139],"constructing":[46],"Oscillators":[48],"(ROs).":[49],"The":[50,94,160],"suggested":[51,103,148],"designs":[52,57,149],"are":[53],"evaluated":[54],"against":[55],"current":[56],"with":[58,134,141,169],"regard":[59,170],"noise,":[63],"electrical":[64],"power":[65],"utilization,":[66],"frequency":[67],"internet":[68],"access,":[69],"Power":[70],"Delay":[71],"(PDP).":[73],"Three-stage":[74],"CSROs":[75,164],"were":[76],"developed":[77],"in":[78,118,153,173],"Cadence":[79],"technology":[80],"evaluate":[82],"productivity":[83],"employing":[84,106],"16":[86],"nm":[87],"PTM":[88],"High":[89],"Performance":[90],"(HP)":[91],"innovation":[92],"framework.":[93],"simulation":[95],"findings":[96],"show":[97],"that":[98],"both":[99,156],"independently":[102],"CSRO":[104,127],"structures":[105],"single":[107],"NMOS":[108],"sink":[109],"one":[111,145],"PMOS":[112],"supply":[113],"achieve":[114],"equivalent":[115],"maximum":[116],"outcomes":[117],"terms":[119,154],"PDP":[121],"PNBP":[123,157],"conventional":[126],"utilizing":[128],"a":[129],"result":[130],"switching":[131],"system,":[132],"but":[133],"less":[135],"surface":[136],"need.":[137],"Furthermore,":[138],"contrasted":[140],"standard":[142],"CSRO,":[143],"every":[144],"outperform":[150],"latter":[152],"PDP.":[159],"tracked":[166],"fluctuations":[172],"Process-Voltage-Temperature":[174],"(PVT)":[175],"factors.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-25T07:29:55.448023","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}