{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412366991","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","title":"Advancements in Coconut Dehusking Technologies: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanization Trends, Performance Metrics, and Sustainability","display_name":"Advancements in Coconut Dehusking Technologies: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanization Trends, Performance Metrics, and Sustainability","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412366991","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","pdf_url":"https://journals.ipsintelligentsia.com/engineering-technology/index.php/ijet/article/download/17/13","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407053227","display_name":"IPS Journal of Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"3115-5669","issn":["3115-5669"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IPS Journal of Engineering and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://journals.ipsintelligentsia.com/engineering-technology/index.php/ijet/article/download/17/13","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002480167","display_name":"Kennedy Chinedu Owuama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1387-5053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1387-5053"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121708413","display_name":"Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University","ror":"https://ror.org/018ze3r73","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121708413"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kennedy C. Owuama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Anambra State Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Anambra State Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121708413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117865906","display_name":"Swift N. K. Onyegirim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1546-9370","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1546-9370"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121708413","display_name":"Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University","ror":"https://ror.org/018ze3r73","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121708413"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Swift N. K. Onyegirim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Anambra State Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Anambra State Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121708413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085686103","display_name":"Emmanuel I. Nwankwo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9645-2903","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9645-2903"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121708413","display_name":"Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University","ror":"https://ror.org/018ze3r73","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121708413"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanuel I. Nwankwo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Anambra State Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Anambra State Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121708413"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036675917","display_name":"Ifeanyichukwu Ugochukwu Onyenanu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4923-5367","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4923-5367"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121708413","display_name":"Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University","ror":"https://ror.org/018ze3r73","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121708413"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ifeanyichukwu U. Onyenanu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Anambra State Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Anambra State Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121708413"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121708413"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7942,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61618834,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"101","last_page":"110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13361","display_name":"Coconut Research and Applications","score":0.007799999788403511,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanization","display_name":"mechanization","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semi-automatic-machine","display_name":"semi-automatic machine","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-efficiency","display_name":"operational efficiency","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ergonomic-strain","display_name":"ergonomic strain","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smallholder-farmers","display_name":"smallholder farmers","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"renewable energy","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"modular design","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coconut-processing","display_name":"coconut processing","score":0.6499999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205797222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1160362","display_name":"Mechanization","level":3,"score":0.7228114604949951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.6968604326248169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4379411041736603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.42647531628608704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3414008617401123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.3409179151058197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2647552490234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.23290541768074036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.11440953612327576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.09073251485824585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.05742824077606201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.05523580312728882}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","pdf_url":"https://journals.ipsintelligentsia.com/engineering-technology/index.php/ijet/article/download/17/13","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407053227","display_name":"IPS Journal of Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"3115-5669","issn":["3115-5669"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IPS Journal of Engineering and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54117/ijet.v1i2.17","pdf_url":"https://journals.ipsintelligentsia.com/engineering-technology/index.php/ijet/article/download/17/13","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407053227","display_name":"IPS Journal of Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"3115-5669","issn":["3115-5669"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IPS Journal of Engineering and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.7207000255584717},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6875},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.5171999931335449},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.48510000109672546}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412366991.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412366991.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1492334535","https://openalex.org/W2258013755","https://openalex.org/W2282552636","https://openalex.org/W2502466006","https://openalex.org/W2800223470","https://openalex.org/W2802284980","https://openalex.org/W2995405924","https://openalex.org/W3109195161","https://openalex.org/W3134702178","https://openalex.org/W3163552050","https://openalex.org/W3191022416","https://openalex.org/W3208952543","https://openalex.org/W3210440209","https://openalex.org/W4206982266","https://openalex.org/W4212960980","https://openalex.org/W4231533585","https://openalex.org/W4237598952","https://openalex.org/W4255201535","https://openalex.org/W4285597668","https://openalex.org/W4295210919","https://openalex.org/W4363648161","https://openalex.org/W4372329885","https://openalex.org/W4380680728","https://openalex.org/W4389486685","https://openalex.org/W4391285994","https://openalex.org/W4396625109","https://openalex.org/W4396625320","https://openalex.org/W4399297400","https://openalex.org/W4400570236","https://openalex.org/W4403537033","https://openalex.org/W4403992094","https://openalex.org/W4405152489","https://openalex.org/W4405291615","https://openalex.org/W4406829440","https://openalex.org/W4407300817","https://openalex.org/W4409115082","https://openalex.org/W4409891977","https://openalex.org/W4410006494","https://openalex.org/W4410015524","https://openalex.org/W6778109851","https://openalex.org/W7065461335"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403537033","https://openalex.org/W4415173422","https://openalex.org/W4292070862","https://openalex.org/W7126448005","https://openalex.org/W4414792342","https://openalex.org/W7127069548","https://openalex.org/W2181961850","https://openalex.org/W7160083792","https://openalex.org/W3103397338","https://openalex.org/W4380680728"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"review":[1,42,154],"thoroughly":[2],"investigates":[3],"the":[4,135,175,183,190],"evolution,":[5],"performance,":[6,137],"and":[7,34,55,79,91,99,109,118,132,161,174,204],"design":[8,172],"variants":[9],"of":[10,177,198],"coconut":[11,200],"dehusking":[12,52],"machines,":[13],"which":[14],"range":[15],"from":[16],"manual":[17,69],"to":[18,49,74,105,113,140],"automatic":[19,124],"systems.":[20],"Through":[21],"a":[22,39,61,81,195],"focused":[23],"Boolean":[24],"search":[25],"on":[26,84],"Scopus,":[27],"25":[28],"pertinent":[29],"papers":[30],"published":[31],"between":[32],"1990":[33],"2024":[35],"were":[36,47],"chosen":[37],"using":[38],"structured":[40],"literature":[41],"process.":[43],"The":[44,58,153],"selected":[45],"studies":[46],"examined":[48],"assess":[50],"cost,":[51,116],"capacity,":[53],"ergonomics,":[54],"operational":[56],"efficiency.":[57,145],"results":[59],"indicate":[60],"clear":[62],"mechanization":[63,193],"trend.":[64],"Despite":[65,146],"being":[66],"less":[67],"expensive,":[68],"systems":[70,90,125,149],"only":[71],"produce":[72],"60":[73],"100":[75],"coconuts":[76],"per":[77],"hour":[78],"inflict":[80],"physical":[82],"strain":[83],"operators.":[85],"Semi-automatic":[86],"machines":[87],"with":[88,143],"hydraulic":[89],"spiked":[92],"rollers":[93],"have":[94,134],"intermediate":[95],"capacity":[96],"(120\u2013240":[97],"coconuts/hour)":[98],"efficiency":[100],"(85\u201390%),":[101],"but":[102],"they":[103],"need":[104],"be":[106],"manually":[107],"loaded":[108],"maintained":[110],"regularly.":[111],"Due":[112],"their":[114],"high":[115],"complexity,":[117],"restricted":[119],"accessibility":[120],"in":[121,186],"remote":[122],"regions,":[123],"that":[126,156],"use":[127],"lead":[128],"screws,":[129],"motorized":[130],"clamps,":[131],"sensors":[133],"best":[136],"reaching":[138],"up":[139],"271":[141],"coconuts/hour":[142],"98\u2013100%":[144],"this,":[147],"these":[148],"are":[150,181],"still":[151],"underutilized.":[152],"concludes":[155],"widespread":[157],"adoption":[158],"requires":[159],"scalable":[160],"affordable":[162],"solutions":[163],"made":[164],"for":[165],"smallholder":[166],"farmers.":[167],"Locally":[168],"sourced":[169],"materials,":[170],"modular":[171],"techniques,":[173],"integration":[176],"renewable":[178],"energy":[179],"sources":[180],"among":[182],"recommendations.":[184],"Particularly":[185],"low-resource":[187],"agricultural":[188],"areas,":[189],"study":[191],"backs":[192],"as":[194],"feasible":[196],"means":[197],"enhancing":[199],"processing":[201],"productivity,":[202],"safety,":[203],"sustainability.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2025-07-12T00:00:00"}