{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411879264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47337/1787-013-002-024","title":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631:, \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 13-05 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 23 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627","display_name":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631:, \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 13-05 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 23 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411879264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47337/1787-013-002-024"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.47337/1787-013-002-024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47337/1787-013-002-024","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47337/1787-013-002-024","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.univ-msila.dz/index.php/JOSC/article/download/623/435","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021542445","display_name":"\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021542445"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.29476323,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"477","last_page":"477"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13296","display_name":"Sociology, History and Politics of Sport","score":0.9185000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13296","display_name":"Sociology, History and Politics of Sport","score":0.9185000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13359","display_name":"Sports Science and Education","score":0.010400000028312206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11674","display_name":"Sports Analytics and Performance","score":0.009200000204145908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sports-legislation","display_name":"sports legislation","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sports-law","display_name":"sports law","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sports-regulation","display_name":"sports regulation","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athletic-performance","display_name":"athletic performance","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sports-investment","display_name":"sports investment","score":0.41200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algeria","display_name":"Algeria","score":0.7369999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2543394863605499}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.47337/1787-013-002-024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47337/1787-013-002-024","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47337/1787-013-002-024","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journals.univ-msila.dz:article/623","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.univ-msila.dz/index.php/JOSC/article/view/623","pdf_url":"https://journals.univ-msila.dz/index.php/JOSC/article/download/623/435","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075263","display_name":"sports creativity","issn_l":"2170-0818","issn":["2170-0818","2602-5094"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145508","host_organization_name":"University Mohamed Boudiaf of M'sila","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2170-0818","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journals.univ-msila.dz:article/623","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.univ-msila.dz/index.php/JOSC/article/view/623","pdf_url":"https://journals.univ-msila.dz/index.php/JOSC/article/download/623/435","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075263","display_name":"sports creativity","issn_l":"2170-0818","issn":["2170-0818","2602-5094"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145508","host_organization_name":"University Mohamed Boudiaf of M'sila","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2170-0818","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411879264.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411879264.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2964990840","https://openalex.org/W7220038376","https://openalex.org/W3129173997","https://openalex.org/W2979569553","https://openalex.org/W3147327616","https://openalex.org/W2344859610","https://openalex.org/W2224404465","https://openalex.org/W4411881499","https://openalex.org/W3033366841","https://openalex.org/W3174865708"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a":[0],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[1,65,189],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[2],"\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637":[3],"\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621":[4],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[5,16,27,241],"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629":[6,96,214],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639":[7,99,142,156,215,239,246],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a":[8,30,100,106,118,143,152,159,240,243],"\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647":[9,101],"\u0641\u064a":[10,42,51,90,102,116,140,157,160,167,174,179,188,199,202,206,217,227,234],"\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631":[11],"\u062c\u0648":[12],"\u0645\u0646":[13,60,144,191,196],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645":[14],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629":[15],"\u0636\u0628\u0637":[17],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631":[18,66],"\u0648\u0647\u0648":[19],"\u0644\u0628":[20],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629":[21,54,72,76,219,249],"\u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f":[22,69],"\u0623\u0647\u0645":[23,70],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628":[24],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[25,40,86,109,169,185],"\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f":[26,41],"\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621":[29,105,117,242],"\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[31],"\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643":[32],"\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627":[33],"\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627":[34],"\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631":[35],"\u0648\u062c\u0644\u0628":[36],"\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633":[37],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644":[38],"\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629":[39],"\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621":[43],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f":[44],"\u060c":[45,73,107,153,182,208],"\u0641\u0644\u0627":[46],"\u064a\u062c\u0628":[47,83],"\u0623\u0646":[48,64,75,155,171],"\u064a\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631":[49],"\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627":[50],"\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f":[52],"\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644":[53],"\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647":[55],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[56],"\u0639\u0646":[57,98,114],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629":[58],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629":[59],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[61,145,192],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629":[62],"\u0631\u063a\u0645":[63],"\u0647\u064a":[67,211],"\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631":[68],"\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[71],"\u0625\u0644\u0627":[74,154],"\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627":[77],"\u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a":[78],"\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627":[79],"\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649":[80],"\u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629":[81],"\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639":[82],"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629":[84],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644":[85,137,168],"\u062e\u0637\u062a":[87],"\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a":[88],"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629":[89],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[91,175],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.":[92],"\u0648\u0645\u0646":[93],"\u0647\u0646\u0627":[94],"\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a":[95],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b":[97,113],"\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645":[103],"\u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631":[104],"\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644":[108],"\u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643\u062a":[110],"\u0623\u0646\u0647":[111],"\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646":[112],"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631":[115],"\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u062a":[119],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[120,130,194],"\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d":[121],"\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627":[122],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629":[123,148,223],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629":[124],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629":[125],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629":[126],"\u0645\u0639":[127],"\u0645\u0627":[128,163],"\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628":[129],"\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a":[131],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629":[132],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629":[133,166,205,226,233],".":[134,220],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631":[135],"\u0643\u0643\u0644":[136],"\u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a":[138],"\u0623\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0627":[139],"\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644":[141],"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644":[146],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635":[147],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629":[149],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629":[150],"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644":[151],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644":[158,176],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631":[161,207],"\u0625\u0630\u0627":[162],"\u0642\u0648\u0631\u0646":[164],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a":[165],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a":[170],"\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642":[172],"\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627":[173],"\u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627":[177],"\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a":[178],"\u0637\u0648\u0631":[180],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648":[181],"\u0648\u0647\u064a":[183],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629":[184],"\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642":[186],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627":[187],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629":[190],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642":[193],"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629":[195],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631":[197,210],"\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644":[198],"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627":[200],"\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627":[201],"\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639":[203],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a":[204,232],"\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647":[209],"\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a":[212],":":[213],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a":[216],"\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645":[218],"-":[221,229,236],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629":[222],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629":[224],"\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a":[225],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.":[228,235],"\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628":[230],"\u0636\u0639\u0641":[231,238],"\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631":[237],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a":[244],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629:":[245],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c":[247],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c":[248]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}