{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411878616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","title":"Global disaster risk assessment from Emergency Events Database (2013\u20132023)","display_name":"Global disaster risk assessment from Emergency Events Database (2013\u20132023)","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411878616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","pdf_url":"https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/26/4881/2026/nhess-26-4881-2026.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70708404","display_name":"Natural hazards and earth system sciences","issn_l":"1561-8633","issn":["1561-8633","1684-9981"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313756","host_organization_name":"Copernicus Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313756"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copernicus Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/26/4881/2026/nhess-26-4881-2026.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Qingzhao Kong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qingzhao Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tongji University (Shanghai, China)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tongji University (Shanghai, China)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118751060","display_name":"Erqi Zhu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erqi Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"],"apc_list":{"value":1440,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1553},"apc_paid":{"value":1440,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1553},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00226875,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"10","first_page":"4881","last_page":"4910"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10747","display_name":"Disaster Management and Resilience","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10747","display_name":"Disaster Management and Resilience","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.007300000172108412,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13800","display_name":"Earthquake and Disaster Impact Studies","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disaster-risk-assessment","display_name":"disaster risk assessment","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/em-dat","display_name":"EM-DAT","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-risk-index","display_name":"World Risk Index","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-hazards","display_name":"natural hazards","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compound-disasters","display_name":"compound disasters","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-risk-areas","display_name":"high-risk areas","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing-imagery","display_name":"remote sensing images","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.6899999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.4290361702442169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.42552968859672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4137667417526245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3815309703350067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3622378706932068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2040387988090515}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","pdf_url":"https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/26/4881/2026/nhess-26-4881-2026.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70708404","display_name":"Natural hazards and earth system sciences","issn_l":"1561-8633","issn":["1561-8633","1684-9981"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313756","host_organization_name":"Copernicus Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313756"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copernicus Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.5194/egusphere-2025-2706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2706","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2706","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EGUsphere","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fb435f389b7842eba7a6473d19268e1c","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fb435f389b7842eba7a6473d19268e1c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, Vol 26, Pp 4881-4910 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-4881-2026","pdf_url":"https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/26/4881/2026/nhess-26-4881-2026.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70708404","display_name":"Natural hazards and earth system sciences","issn_l":"1561-8633","issn":["1561-8633","1684-9981"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313756","host_organization_name":"Copernicus Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313756"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Copernicus Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309729","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Catholique de Louvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411878616.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411878616.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971287452","https://openalex.org/W1975793745","https://openalex.org/W1976586416","https://openalex.org/W1983413249","https://openalex.org/W1987359177","https://openalex.org/W2036315649","https://openalex.org/W2055947907","https://openalex.org/W2070914005","https://openalex.org/W2107718915","https://openalex.org/W2130679125","https://openalex.org/W2136739076","https://openalex.org/W2160937389","https://openalex.org/W2189707875","https://openalex.org/W2216975675","https://openalex.org/W2271157874","https://openalex.org/W2466203172","https://openalex.org/W2469490295","https://openalex.org/W2566406820","https://openalex.org/W2597810225","https://openalex.org/W2602139368","https://openalex.org/W2766355844","https://openalex.org/W2802758933","https://openalex.org/W2809216225","https://openalex.org/W2932833545","https://openalex.org/W2946117061","https://openalex.org/W2955829472","https://openalex.org/W2979619163","https://openalex.org/W2996428800","https://openalex.org/W3010423023","https://openalex.org/W3028278282","https://openalex.org/W3106956718","https://openalex.org/W3113926083","https://openalex.org/W3129865113","https://openalex.org/W3133108932","https://openalex.org/W3156091293","https://openalex.org/W4233283196","https://openalex.org/W4255790530","https://openalex.org/W4281684568","https://openalex.org/W4283658303","https://openalex.org/W4317425110","https://openalex.org/W4319346106","https://openalex.org/W4376878711","https://openalex.org/W4384401298","https://openalex.org/W4385142354","https://openalex.org/W4387167601","https://openalex.org/W4398143607","https://openalex.org/W4399747156","https://openalex.org/W4409724531","https://openalex.org/W6892565732","https://openalex.org/W7220445795"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2185257543","https://openalex.org/W7221768631","https://openalex.org/W4288489194","https://openalex.org/W7117101223","https://openalex.org/W2507983620","https://openalex.org/W2355809783","https://openalex.org/W2050974145","https://openalex.org/W7115720357","https://openalex.org/W595804987","https://openalex.org/W128727246"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract.":[0],"This":[1],"paper":[2,101],"defines":[3],"an":[4,115],"Accumulated":[5],"Risk":[6,31,37],"Index":[7,32],"(ARI)":[8],"to":[9,25,81],"quantify":[10],"regional":[11],"risk":[12,143],"levels":[13],"in":[14,68,140],"a":[15,91,130],"global":[16,73],"perspective":[17],"utilizing":[18],"Emergency":[19],"Events":[20],"Database":[21],"(EM-DAT)":[22],"from":[23,35],"2013":[24],"2023.":[26],"Building":[27],"on":[28,44],"the":[29,40,62],"World":[30,36],"(WRI)":[33],"released":[34],"Report":[38],"2023,":[39],"ARI":[41,64],"focuses":[42],"more":[43,137],"major":[45],"events":[46],"caused":[47],"by":[48,120],"multiple":[49],"natural":[50],"hazards":[51],"within":[52,109],"5\u00b0\u00d75\u00b0":[53],"latitude-longitude":[54],"grids,":[55],"and":[56,75,103,136],"calculates":[57],"their":[58,124],"accumulative":[59],"effects":[60],"during":[61],"period.":[63],"results":[65],"are":[66],"presented":[67],"two":[69],"forms":[70],"including":[71],"normalized":[72],"maps":[74],"index":[76],"rankings":[77],"of":[78,145],"each":[79],"grid":[80],"identify":[82],"high-risk":[83,110],"areas":[84],"that":[85],"warrant":[86],"increased":[87],"attention.":[88],"To":[89],"provide":[90],"data":[92],"foundation":[93],"for":[94,133],"subsequent":[95],"research":[96,144],"at":[97],"smaller":[98],"scales,":[99],"this":[100],"integrates":[102],"supplements":[104],"existing":[105],"remote":[106],"sensing":[107],"images":[108],"areas,":[111],"publishing":[112],"them":[113],"as":[114],"open-source":[116],"3H":[117],"Dataset":[118],"partitioned":[119],"grids":[121],"after":[122],"standardizing":[123],"formats.":[125],"The":[126],"unified":[127],"imagery":[128],"establishes":[129],"valuable":[131],"resource":[132],"deeper":[134],"insights":[135],"precise":[138],"analyses":[139],"future":[141],"disaster":[142],"developing":[146],"countries.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
