{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411292508","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","title":"Application of association rules to ball possessions in professional men\u2019s football","display_name":"Application of association rules to ball possessions in professional men\u2019s football","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411292508","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40584078","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12202345"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054852395","display_name":"Rub\u00e9n Maneiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2215-9720","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2215-9720"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rub\u00e9n Maneiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science Education and Sport, University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science Education and Sport, University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078142632","display_name":"Mario Amatria Jim\u00e9nez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7826-256X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7826-256X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41382782","display_name":"Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca","ror":"https://ror.org/02jj93564","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41382782"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario Amatria","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science Education, Pontifical University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science Education, Pontifical University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41382782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016891278","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Lu\u00eds Losada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6134-1819","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6134-1819"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 L. Losada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Psychology and Quantitative Phycology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Psychology and Quantitative Phycology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055432581","display_name":"Gudberg Konrad Jonsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3221-5447","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3221-5447"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165368041","display_name":"University of Iceland","ror":"https://ror.org/01db6h964","country_code":"IS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165368041"]}],"countries":["IS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gudberg K. Jonsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Behavior Laboratory, School of Health Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Behavior Laboratory, School of Health Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165368041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022386658","display_name":"Antonio Ard\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0285-2149","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0285-2149"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11019714","display_name":"Universidade da Coru\u00f1a","ror":"https://ror.org/01qckj285","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11019714"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Ard\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical and Sport Education, University of A Coru\u00f1a, A Coru\u00f1a, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical and Sport Education, University of A Coru\u00f1a, A Coru\u00f1a, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11019714"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054389249","display_name":"Iy\u00e1n Iv\u00e1n\u2010Baraga\u00f1o","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7136-4819","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7136-4819"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I904013037","display_name":"Universidad Europea de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/04dp46240","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I904013037"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iy\u00e1n Iv\u00e1n-Baraga\u00f1o","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, European University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Sports, European University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904013037"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054852395"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"apc_paid":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"fwci":3.5185,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90945094,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":null,"first_page":"1527437","last_page":"1527437"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.9423999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10157","display_name":"Sports Performance and Training","score":0.9423999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11674","display_name":"Sports Analytics and Performance","score":0.02419999986886978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.010499999858438969,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/association-rule-mining","display_name":"association rule mining","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ball-possession","display_name":"ball possession","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uefa-euro-2020","display_name":"UEFA Euro 2020","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apriori-algorithm","display_name":"Apriori algorithm","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/match-analysis","display_name":"match analysis","score":0.40700000524520874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780193096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3543662","display_name":"Possession (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7392882108688354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778444522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1081491","display_name":"Football","level":2,"score":0.7346563935279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6871209144592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176856949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001676","display_name":"Offensive","level":2,"score":0.6625593900680542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4610769748687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.44870299100875854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775987171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192797","display_name":"Elite","level":3,"score":0.44338130950927734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.42135557532310486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193524817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386780","display_name":"Association rule learning","level":2,"score":0.418617308139801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779501167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1079023","display_name":"Championship","level":2,"score":0.4114440977573395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.38607901334762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.18909677863121033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1856534779071808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16048714518547058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16007280349731445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.13732928037643433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.11406204104423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.09312763810157776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.08761382102966309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40584078","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40584078","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12202345","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12202345/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Psychol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3b9fdcbecd4344f9999c80735f87f02c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3b9fdcbecd4344f9999c80735f87f02c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 16 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1527437/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411292508.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411292508.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W125692208","https://openalex.org/W181480055","https://openalex.org/W401915576","https://openalex.org/W1984606279","https://openalex.org/W2021987010","https://openalex.org/W2052629503","https://openalex.org/W2053154970","https://openalex.org/W2073692130","https://openalex.org/W2089402116","https://openalex.org/W2096965671","https://openalex.org/W2128896202","https://openalex.org/W2150290224","https://openalex.org/W2161388276","https://openalex.org/W2234016759","https://openalex.org/W2514295870","https://openalex.org/W2561688024","https://openalex.org/W2614591169","https://openalex.org/W2687971724","https://openalex.org/W2689711080","https://openalex.org/W2735260321","https://openalex.org/W2736079788","https://openalex.org/W2750189463","https://openalex.org/W2800786253","https://openalex.org/W2807437098","https://openalex.org/W2886799297","https://openalex.org/W2903624476","https://openalex.org/W2951537510","https://openalex.org/W2955260225","https://openalex.org/W3013190059","https://openalex.org/W3013620725","https://openalex.org/W3042921002","https://openalex.org/W3094667129","https://openalex.org/W3120842308","https://openalex.org/W3162580013","https://openalex.org/W3208874824","https://openalex.org/W4206947084","https://openalex.org/W4243498973","https://openalex.org/W4388888921","https://openalex.org/W4396738364"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2922441267","https://openalex.org/W4220705754","https://openalex.org/W2495136702","https://openalex.org/W7160543704","https://openalex.org/W2188667349","https://openalex.org/W2560113742","https://openalex.org/W2073692130","https://openalex.org/W2735260321","https://openalex.org/W2082037986","https://openalex.org/W7131749597"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"This":[1,107],"study":[2],"represents":[3],"one":[4],"of":[5,17,62,98,147,152],"the":[6,15,46,89,99,150],"first":[7],"attempts":[8],"to":[9,14,27,58,91,115,179],"apply":[10],"association":[11,64],"rule":[12,170],"mining":[13,171],"analysis":[16],"ball":[18,43],"possession":[19,36,71,79,139],"in":[20,95,110,125,155,182],"professional":[21],"men's":[22],"football.":[23,184],"The":[24,53,82],"goal":[25],"was":[26,56],"uncover":[28],"hidden":[29],"patterns":[30],"among":[31],"key":[32],"tactical":[33,73],"variables":[34,68],"influencing":[35],"success.":[37,133,148],"Methods:":[38],"Using":[39],"observational":[40],"methodology,":[41],"2,324":[42],"possessions":[44,124],"from":[45],"UEFA":[47],"Euro":[48],"2020":[49],"championship":[50],"were":[51],"analyzed.":[52],"Apriori":[54],"algorithm":[55],"applied":[57],"generate":[59],"a":[60,144,174],"total":[61],"4,818":[63],"rules,":[65],"focusing":[66],"on":[67],"such":[69],"as":[70,173],"time,":[72],"intent,":[74,161],"and":[75,93,117,158,176],"field":[76],"zones":[77,97,127],"where":[78],"occurred.":[80],"Results:":[81],"results":[83],"show":[84],"that":[85,138],"short":[86,153],"possessions,":[87,154],"with":[88,104,132,159,166],"intent":[90],"progress":[92],"developed":[94],"advanced":[96,156],"field,":[100],"are":[101],"strongly":[102],"associated":[103,165],"successful":[105],"outcomes.":[106,168],"is":[108,142,162],"reflected":[109],"high":[111],"lift":[112],"values":[113],"(up":[114],"40)":[116],"strong":[118],"confidence":[119],"levels.":[120],"In":[121],"contrast,":[122],"long":[123],"offensive":[126],"did":[128],"not":[129,143],"consistently":[130],"correlate":[131],"Discussion:":[134],"These":[135],"findings":[136],"suggest":[137],"duration":[140],"alone":[141],"reliable":[145],"predictor":[146],"Instead,":[149],"combination":[151],"zones,":[157],"progressive":[160],"more":[163],"closely":[164],"positive":[167],"Association":[169],"emerges":[172],"valid":[175],"interpretable":[177],"tool":[178],"support":[180],"decision-making":[181],"elite":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}