{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411264371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5nr00606f","title":"Quantum dots as multifunctional therapeutic agents: synergistic antitumor and antimicrobial mechanisms","display_name":"Quantum dots as multifunctional therapeutic agents: synergistic antitumor and antimicrobial mechanisms","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411264371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5nr00606f","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40791176"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1039/d5nr00606f","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5nr00606f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5nr00606f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23181512","display_name":"Nanoscale","issn_l":"2040-3364","issn":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106480774","display_name":"Xiaole Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2945-5223","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2945-5223"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174442536","display_name":"South Central Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7sax13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiao-Le Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2945-5223","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112671677","display_name":"Le Dai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174442536","display_name":"South Central Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7sax13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Le Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101792580","display_name":"Jiang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9215-0396","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9215-0396"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174442536","display_name":"South Central Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7sax13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022972463","display_name":"Yezhou Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-0354","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-0354"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174442536","display_name":"South Central Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7sax13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ye-Zhou Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-0354","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069594471","display_name":"Shufeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0002-7268","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0002-7268"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174442536","display_name":"South Central Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7sax13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shu-Feng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0002-7268","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052351641","display_name":"Yi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7626-0026","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7626-0026"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174442536","display_name":"South Central Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03d7sax13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198091727","display_name":"Tiangong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00xsr9m91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198091727"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405273223","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Advanced Separation Membrane Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/05gd0sr10","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273223"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","State Key Laboratory of Advanced Separation Membrane Materials, School of Chemistry, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, P. R. China","Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7626-0026","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Advanced Separation Membrane Materials, School of Chemistry, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198091727","https://openalex.org/I4405273223"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China. HXL1220@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052351641","https://openalex.org/A5106480774"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174442536","https://openalex.org/I198091727","https://openalex.org/I4405273223"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4197,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.39432265,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"33","first_page":"19086","last_page":"19102"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10782","display_name":"Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10782","display_name":"Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10321","display_name":"Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties","score":0.007799999788403511,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11342","display_name":"Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-dots","display_name":"quantum dots","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer-therapy","display_name":"cancer therapy","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photothermal-therapy","display_name":"photothermal therapy","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photodynamic-therapy","display_name":"photodynamic therapy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reactive-oxygen-species","display_name":"reactive oxygen species","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antimicrobial-activity","display_name":"antimicrobial activity","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tumor-microenvironment","display_name":"tumor microenvironment","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-infection","display_name":"bacterial infection","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-delivery","display_name":"drug delivery","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-modification","display_name":"surface modification","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heavy-metal-toxicity","display_name":"heavy metal toxicity","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/near-infrared-light","display_name":"near-infrared light","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precision-oncology","display_name":"precision oncology","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multifunctional-nanomaterials","display_name":"multifunctional nanomaterials","score":0.7639999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124657808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133068","display_name":"Quantum dot","level":2,"score":0.8333086967468262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777230088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864426","display_name":"Biocompatibility","level":2,"score":0.7655303478240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.7546473741531372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138631740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967847","display_name":"Nanomaterials","level":2,"score":0.6921752095222473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983331546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer therapy","level":3,"score":0.6308690309524536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4937899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68541106","display_name":"Antimicrobial","level":2,"score":0.6215592622756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7645993","display_name":"Surface modification","level":2,"score":0.6099144816398621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5353186130523682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.32374244928359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.23847618699073792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09945479035377502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000890","descriptor_name":"Anti-Infective Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000890","descriptor_name":"Anti-Infective Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000890","descriptor_name":"Anti-Infective Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000970","descriptor_name":"Antineoplastic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000970","descriptor_name":"Antineoplastic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000970","descriptor_name":"Antineoplastic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009369","descriptor_name":"Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009369","descriptor_name":"Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009369","descriptor_name":"Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009369","descriptor_name":"Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010778","descriptor_name":"Photochemotherapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017382","descriptor_name":"Reactive Oxygen Species","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D045663","descriptor_name":"Quantum Dots","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D045663","descriptor_name":"Quantum Dots","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059016","descriptor_name":"Tumor Microenvironment","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1039/d5nr00606f","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5nr00606f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5nr00606f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23181512","display_name":"Nanoscale","issn_l":"2040-3364","issn":["2040-3364","2040-3372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40791176","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40791176","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nanoscale","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2964929726","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2025AFB220","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322186","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5016332054","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U23A2089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5312568478","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2025AFA009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322186","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8338289191","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"32271538","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322186","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":182,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2059576605","https://openalex.org/W2063867576","https://openalex.org/W2467316021","https://openalex.org/W2487074673","https://openalex.org/W2515797877","https://openalex.org/W2519746044","https://openalex.org/W2565774938","https://openalex.org/W2584980607","https://openalex.org/W2599130506","https://openalex.org/W2625081716","https://openalex.org/W2709334799","https://openalex.org/W2744632091","https://openalex.org/W2767706200","https://openalex.org/W2791806328","https://openalex.org/W2796781998","https://openalex.org/W2886365710","https://openalex.org/W2888306517","https://openalex.org/W2895763836","https://openalex.org/W2904907070","https://openalex.org/W2906831111","https://openalex.org/W2912665154","https://openalex.org/W2912856690","https://openalex.org/W2921602136","https://openalex.org/W2934924370","https://openalex.org/W2944607144","https://openalex.org/W2951748196","https://openalex.org/W2963321214","https://openalex.org/W2969282675","https://openalex.org/W2974271220","https://openalex.org/W2975929879","https://openalex.org/W2984054788","https://openalex.org/W2991928778","https://openalex.org/W2998953166","https://openalex.org/W3010687759","https://openalex.org/W3010908010","https://openalex.org/W3013847010","https://openalex.org/W3015990241","https://openalex.org/W3022196621","https://openalex.org/W3033085934","https://openalex.org/W3048052081","https://openalex.org/W3082768168","https://openalex.org/W3086991624","https://openalex.org/W3104385760","https://openalex.org/W3106917668","https://openalex.org/W3109769371","https://openalex.org/W3118763542","https://openalex.org/W3120999296","https://openalex.org/W3123473163","https://openalex.org/W3125403764","https://openalex.org/W3128646645","https://openalex.org/W3129840391","https://openalex.org/W3135803661","https://openalex.org/W3154027252","https://openalex.org/W3154654321","https://openalex.org/W3165656494","https://openalex.org/W3172548148","https://openalex.org/W3172829628","https://openalex.org/W3175443281","https://openalex.org/W3175747158","https://openalex.org/W3176138120","https://openalex.org/W3182096755","https://openalex.org/W3183627861","https://openalex.org/W3185095345","https://openalex.org/W3185352519","https://openalex.org/W3186514353","https://openalex.org/W3186818136","https://openalex.org/W3191894985","https://openalex.org/W3207044269","https://openalex.org/W3207681867","https://openalex.org/W3209840446","https://openalex.org/W3217799976","https://openalex.org/W4200104892","https://openalex.org/W4206500447","https://openalex.org/W4207008230","https://openalex.org/W4211233284","https://openalex.org/W4213073123","https://openalex.org/W4214510107","https://openalex.org/W4220818369","https://openalex.org/W4223974605","https://openalex.org/W4223977556","https://openalex.org/W4224054247","https://openalex.org/W4224239775","https://openalex.org/W4224438295","https://openalex.org/W4224863935","https://openalex.org/W4225116928","https://openalex.org/W4225368796","https://openalex.org/W4225371866","https://openalex.org/W4226066181","https://openalex.org/W4280581628","https://openalex.org/W4281388562","https://openalex.org/W4281944386","https://openalex.org/W4282936202","https://openalex.org/W4282943095","https://openalex.org/W4283028931","https://openalex.org/W4283696766","https://openalex.org/W4286587477","https://openalex.org/W4290975069","https://openalex.org/W4291377336","https://openalex.org/W4292448819","https://openalex.org/W4293537953","https://openalex.org/W4297241248","https://openalex.org/W4308516336","https://openalex.org/W4308771986","https://openalex.org/W4313429974","https://openalex.org/W4315629026","https://openalex.org/W4317528631","https://openalex.org/W4317733405","https://openalex.org/W4318587225","https://openalex.org/W4319786492","https://openalex.org/W4320039101","https://openalex.org/W4321243188","https://openalex.org/W4322617818","https://openalex.org/W4323527848","https://openalex.org/W4327675811","https://openalex.org/W4362521943","https://openalex.org/W4362636924","https://openalex.org/W4367154456","https://openalex.org/W4367602100","https://openalex.org/W4376648885","https://openalex.org/W4377030726","https://openalex.org/W4377093841","https://openalex.org/W4379981143","https://openalex.org/W4380354194","https://openalex.org/W4380716211","https://openalex.org/W4380871884","https://openalex.org/W4386609793","https://openalex.org/W4386782916","https://openalex.org/W4387008345","https://openalex.org/W4387036729","https://openalex.org/W4387522936","https://openalex.org/W4389513782","https://openalex.org/W4389669425","https://openalex.org/W4390031884","https://openalex.org/W4391058162","https://openalex.org/W4391351872","https://openalex.org/W4391472944","https://openalex.org/W4391610961","https://openalex.org/W4391768496","https://openalex.org/W4391981819","https://openalex.org/W4392200090","https://openalex.org/W4392660659","https://openalex.org/W4393031867","https://openalex.org/W4393086219","https://openalex.org/W4393228625","https://openalex.org/W4393295095","https://openalex.org/W4393935425","https://openalex.org/W4394907750","https://openalex.org/W4394912960","https://openalex.org/W4395085152","https://openalex.org/W4396692791","https://openalex.org/W4399143309","https://openalex.org/W4399320822","https://openalex.org/W4399327606","https://openalex.org/W4399386045","https://openalex.org/W4399433466","https://openalex.org/W4399812736","https://openalex.org/W4400531499","https://openalex.org/W4400652899","https://openalex.org/W4400726235","https://openalex.org/W4401139919","https://openalex.org/W4401355802","https://openalex.org/W4401410959","https://openalex.org/W4401476748","https://openalex.org/W4401862461","https://openalex.org/W4402094676","https://openalex.org/W4402203013","https://openalex.org/W4402436693","https://openalex.org/W4402530685","https://openalex.org/W4402575092","https://openalex.org/W4402587501","https://openalex.org/W4402705510","https://openalex.org/W4403395513","https://openalex.org/W4403546114","https://openalex.org/W4404378559","https://openalex.org/W4404698311","https://openalex.org/W4405252216","https://openalex.org/W4405518950","https://openalex.org/W4405528326","https://openalex.org/W4405658603","https://openalex.org/W4406001245","https://openalex.org/W4408571985","https://openalex.org/W4409249069"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2343538534","https://openalex.org/W4410080210","https://openalex.org/W7167847430","https://openalex.org/W4393309657","https://openalex.org/W4401067021","https://openalex.org/W4415614076","https://openalex.org/W4400001018","https://openalex.org/W6943736563","https://openalex.org/W4408155254","https://openalex.org/W7171498720"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Quantum":[0],"dots":[1],"(QDs)":[2],"have":[3],"emerged":[4],"as":[5,33,91],"versatile":[6],"nanomaterials":[7],"with":[8],"significant":[9],"potential":[10],"for":[11,149],"cancer":[12,151],"therapy":[13],"due":[14],"to":[15,44],"their":[16,127],"unique":[17],"optical":[18],"properties,":[19],"biocompatibility":[20],"and":[21,37,59,82,95,107,119,133],"multifunctionality.":[22],"Through":[23],"surface":[24,109],"modification,":[25],"QDs":[26,66,106],"can":[27],"target":[28],"tumor-specific":[29],"biomarkers,":[30],"serving":[31],"both":[32],"direct":[34],"therapeutic":[35,84,147],"agents":[36],"precision":[38,131],"drug":[39],"delivery":[40],"vehicles.":[41],"Their":[42],"ability":[43],"generate":[45],"reactive":[46],"oxygen":[47],"species":[48],"(ROS)":[49],"under":[50],"near-infrared":[51],"light":[52],"excitation":[53],"enables":[54],"the":[55,76,100,114,138],"integration":[56],"of":[57,102,123,140],"photothermal":[58],"photodynamic":[60],"therapies,":[61],"enhancing":[62],"antitumor":[63,117],"efficacy.":[64],"Additionally,":[65],"possess":[67],"intrinsic":[68],"antimicrobial":[69],"properties":[70],"that":[71,144],"inhibit":[72],"bacterial":[73],"growth":[74],"within":[75],"tumor":[77],"microenvironment,":[78],"reducing":[79],"infection-related":[80],"complications":[81],"improving":[83],"outcomes.":[85],"Despite":[86],"these":[87],"advantages,":[88],"challenges":[89,122],"such":[90],"heavy":[92,104],"metal":[93],"toxicity":[94],"uncontrolled":[96],"degradation":[97],"remain,":[98],"necessitating":[99],"development":[101,139],"non-toxic,":[103],"metal-free":[105],"advanced":[108],"engineering.":[110],"This":[111],"review":[112],"discusses":[113],"molecular":[115],"design,":[116],"mechanisms,":[118],"clinical":[120],"translation":[121],"QD-based":[124],"platforms,":[125],"highlighting":[126],"emerging":[128],"role":[129],"in":[130,137],"oncology":[132],"suggesting":[134],"future":[135],"directions":[136],"smart,":[141],"multifunctional":[142],"systems":[143],"integrate":[145],"multiple":[146],"modalities":[148],"enhanced":[150],"treatment.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}