{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411201908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","title":"Intelligent control strategies for SEIQRS epidemic models using neural networks","display_name":"Intelligent control strategies for SEIQRS epidemic models using neural networks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411201908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/mmnp/2025017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15090102","display_name":"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena","issn_l":"0973-5348","issn":["0973-5348","1760-6101"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5099080722","display_name":"Mohammed Azoua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5032-2018","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5032-2018"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119856","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sultan Moulay Slimane","ror":"https://ror.org/02m8tb249","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Azoua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Process Engineering, Computer science and Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, National School of Applied Sciences, Bd Beni Amir, BP 77, Khouribga, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Process Engineering, Computer science and Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, National School of Applied Sciences, Bd Beni Amir, BP 77, Khouribga, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083799091","display_name":"Aissam Hadri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3380-8455","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3380-8455"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088687","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Ibn Zohr","ror":"https://ror.org/006sgpv47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088687"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aissam Hadri","raw_affiliation_strings":["LAB SIV, Ibnou Zohr University, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LAB SIV, Ibnou Zohr University, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088687"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057331261","display_name":"Amine Laghrib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4851-3617","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4851-3617"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119856","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sultan Moulay Slimane","ror":"https://ror.org/02m8tb249","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amine Laghrib","raw_affiliation_strings":["EMI, ENSA Khouribga, Universit\u00e9 Sultan Moulay Slimane, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EMI, ENSA Khouribga, Universit\u00e9 Sultan Moulay Slimane, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023641124","display_name":"Imad Hafidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-2458","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-2458"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119856","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sultan Moulay Slimane","ror":"https://ror.org/02m8tb249","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imad Hafidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Process Engineering, Computer science and Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, National School of Applied Sciences, Bd Beni Amir, BP 77, Khouribga, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Process Engineering, Computer science and Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, National School of Applied Sciences, Bd Beni Amir, BP 77, Khouribga, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13917682,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":null,"first_page":"20","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10482","display_name":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10482","display_name":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10410","display_name":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","score":0.003100000089034438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2611","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10541","display_name":"Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2604","display_name":"Applied Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-control","display_name":"optimal control","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epidemic-forecasting","display_name":"epidemic forecasting","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gradient-descent","display_name":"gradient descent","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/existence-of-optimal-control","display_name":"existence of optimal control","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quarantine","display_name":"quarantine","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-interventions","display_name":"public health interventions","score":0.6660000085830688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6463067531585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5120418667793274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.4678431749343872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1627819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2572354","display_name":"Epidemic model","level":3,"score":0.4406549632549286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4046783745288849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.39002424478530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.382177472114563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.34172534942626953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.27251681685447693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2575961947441101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.22731533646583557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.12351149320602417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1051/mmnp/2025017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15090102","display_name":"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena","issn_l":"0973-5348","issn":["0973-5348","1760-6101"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edpsciences.org:dkey/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mmnp-journal.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017/pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.mmnp-journal.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400744","display_name":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8488066","host_organization_name":"Chiba Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8488066"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/mmnp/2025017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/mmnp/2025017","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15090102","display_name":"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena","issn_l":"0973-5348","issn":["0973-5348","1760-6101"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W231975775","https://openalex.org/W1834627138","https://openalex.org/W2035345497","https://openalex.org/W2157302300","https://openalex.org/W2158581396","https://openalex.org/W2216636376","https://openalex.org/W2526317073","https://openalex.org/W2592929672","https://openalex.org/W2626466676","https://openalex.org/W2795748127","https://openalex.org/W2884367402","https://openalex.org/W2954996726","https://openalex.org/W3015244519","https://openalex.org/W3040578329","https://openalex.org/W3140277382","https://openalex.org/W3165327151","https://openalex.org/W3199796315","https://openalex.org/W3211473715","https://openalex.org/W4285730950","https://openalex.org/W4317936738","https://openalex.org/W4381849393","https://openalex.org/W4392452771","https://openalex.org/W4400213251","https://openalex.org/W4405863226","https://openalex.org/W6608849408"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4317936738","https://openalex.org/W4411247884","https://openalex.org/W4367627140","https://openalex.org/W4417224112","https://openalex.org/W4411139177","https://openalex.org/W4402760709","https://openalex.org/W4414691947","https://openalex.org/W4407733334","https://openalex.org/W4391901025","https://openalex.org/W7011386910"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"study,":[2],"we":[3,57],"introduce":[4],"an":[5,48,62],"advanced":[6],"neural":[7,32,59,86,103],"network-based":[8,104],"approach":[9,89],"to":[10,76],"solving":[11],"optimal":[12,49],"control":[13,29,40,50,66,79,97],"problems":[14],"within":[15,31],"the":[16,45,69,85,100],"Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Quarantined-Recovered-Susceptible":[17],"(SEIQRS)":[18],"epidemic":[19,94,119],"model.":[20],"By":[21],"leveraging":[22],"deep":[23],"learning":[24],"techniques,":[25],"our":[26],"method":[27,64],"encodes":[28],"functions":[30],"networks,":[33],"enabling":[34],"efficient":[35],"handling":[36],"of":[37,47,102],"complex":[38],"epidemiological":[39],"challenges.":[41],"We":[42],"first":[43],"establish":[44],"existence":[46],"solution":[51],"in":[52,84,118],"a":[53],"general":[54],"framework.":[55],"Then,":[56],"employ":[58],"networks":[60],"as":[61],"approximation":[63],"for":[65,124],"strategies,":[67,98],"utilizing":[68],"adjoint":[70],"state":[71],"problem":[72],"and":[73,96,116,127],"gradient":[74],"descent":[75],"iteratively":[77],"refine":[78],"values":[80],"through":[81],"parameter":[82],"adjustments":[83],"network.":[87],"Our":[88],"provides":[90],"novel":[91],"insights":[92],"into":[93],"forecasting":[95],"demonstrating":[99],"superiority":[101],"methods":[105],"over":[106],"traditional":[107],"direct":[108],"collection":[109],"approaches.":[110],"The":[111],"results":[112],"highlight":[113],"enhanced":[114],"adaptability":[115],"efficiency":[117],"management,":[120],"opening":[121],"new":[122],"perspectives":[123],"real-time":[125],"decision-making":[126],"public":[128],"health":[129],"interventions.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2025-06-12T00:00:00"}