{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411114773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2025.107422","title":"Techno-economic analysis of off-grid residential hybrid renewable energy systems utilizing excess energy for small-scale green hydrogen production","display_name":"Techno-economic analysis of off-grid residential hybrid renewable energy systems utilizing excess energy for small-scale green hydrogen production","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411114773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2025.107422"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.psep.2025.107422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2025.107422","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2025.107422","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166351637","display_name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","issn_l":"0263-8762","issn":["0263-8762","0957-5820","1744-3563","1744-3598","1876-4800"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863170","display_name":"O\u011fuzhan Haholu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6734-4321","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6734-4321"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O\u011fuzhan Haholu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Technical University, Energy Institute, Ayazaga Campus, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6734-4321","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Technical University, Energy Institute, Ayazaga Campus, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002856360","display_name":"A. Can Duman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2078-838X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2078-838X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101260","display_name":"T\u00fcrkisch-Deutsche Universit\u00e4t","ror":"https://ror.org/017bbc354","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101260"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Can Duman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Turkish-German University, Department of Energy Science and Technology, 34820 Beykoz, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Turkish-German University, Department of Energy Science and Technology, 34820 Beykoz, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101260"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048642157","display_name":"\u00d6nder G\u00fcler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6025-2547","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6025-2547"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u00d6nder G\u00fcler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Technical University, Energy Institute, Ayazaga Campus, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Technical University, Energy Institute, Ayazaga Campus, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048642157"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4212,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87961347,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"200","issue":null,"first_page":"107422","last_page":"107422"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11007","display_name":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11007","display_name":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11185","display_name":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/off-grid-renewable-energy-systems","display_name":"off-grid renewable energy systems","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-renewable-energy-systems","display_name":"hybrid renewable energy systems","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-hydrogen-production","display_name":"green hydrogen production","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrolysis","display_name":"electrolysis","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-wind-battery-system","display_name":"photovoltaic-wind-battery system","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-energy-consumption","display_name":"household energy consumption","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/levelized-cost-of-hydrogen","display_name":"levelized cost of hydrogen","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/break-even-point","display_name":"break-even point","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/net-present-cost","display_name":"net present cost","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homer","display_name":"Homer","score":0.6679999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.7649524807929993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202189072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929999","display_name":"Hydrogen production","level":3,"score":0.5784605145454407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.530928909778595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4892744719982147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.47887131571769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.4311921298503876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.4003095030784607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.3494148254394531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3338327407836914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.3328377306461334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512968161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556","display_name":"Hydrogen","level":2,"score":0.27116745710372925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.16468966007232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.11244514584541321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09689486026763916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0701313316822052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0674126148223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.psep.2025.107422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2025.107422","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2025.107422","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166351637","display_name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","issn_l":"0263-8762","issn":["0263-8762","0957-5820","1744-3563","1744-3598","1876-4800"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:polen.itu.edu.tr:11527/82427","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11527/82427","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400460","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University Academic Open Archive (Istanbul Technical University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","host_organization_name":"Istanbul Technical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.5171999931335449}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596728734","https://openalex.org/W2019997048","https://openalex.org/W2808387346","https://openalex.org/W2810157995","https://openalex.org/W2898962279","https://openalex.org/W2918185411","https://openalex.org/W2955643036","https://openalex.org/W2987360436","https://openalex.org/W3030040810","https://openalex.org/W3048274470","https://openalex.org/W3080857495","https://openalex.org/W3089072424","https://openalex.org/W3091445190","https://openalex.org/W3112685986","https://openalex.org/W3119077381","https://openalex.org/W3126632036","https://openalex.org/W3133766692","https://openalex.org/W3140667062","https://openalex.org/W3157784819","https://openalex.org/W3202320329","https://openalex.org/W3203341800","https://openalex.org/W3214829714","https://openalex.org/W4200628010","https://openalex.org/W4211189371","https://openalex.org/W4214517933","https://openalex.org/W4220896063","https://openalex.org/W4220938011","https://openalex.org/W4226207692","https://openalex.org/W4229077581","https://openalex.org/W4241294604","https://openalex.org/W4280510817","https://openalex.org/W4285605267","https://openalex.org/W4285982358","https://openalex.org/W4291278506","https://openalex.org/W4294944359","https://openalex.org/W4297215875","https://openalex.org/W4301180172","https://openalex.org/W4306695694","https://openalex.org/W4306835784","https://openalex.org/W4309628905","https://openalex.org/W4309944838","https://openalex.org/W4311371435","https://openalex.org/W4311451990","https://openalex.org/W4312064844","https://openalex.org/W4313894359","https://openalex.org/W4361277895","https://openalex.org/W4362659679","https://openalex.org/W4366132723","https://openalex.org/W4367186142","https://openalex.org/W4377141866","https://openalex.org/W4381929914","https://openalex.org/W4382749513","https://openalex.org/W4382936467","https://openalex.org/W4383818417","https://openalex.org/W4386441967","https://openalex.org/W4386752974","https://openalex.org/W4386800045","https://openalex.org/W4387526313","https://openalex.org/W4389165510","https://openalex.org/W4389849921","https://openalex.org/W4389979937","https://openalex.org/W4391047848","https://openalex.org/W4391515427","https://openalex.org/W4391593843","https://openalex.org/W4393204653","https://openalex.org/W4396785656","https://openalex.org/W4396920472","https://openalex.org/W4397030596","https://openalex.org/W4398196918","https://openalex.org/W4399233849","https://openalex.org/W4402442176","https://openalex.org/W4402540513","https://openalex.org/W4403842757","https://openalex.org/W4405329339","https://openalex.org/W4405613719","https://openalex.org/W6871581384"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7125897832","https://openalex.org/W2895785281","https://openalex.org/W7165628769","https://openalex.org/W4280510817","https://openalex.org/W7161433459","https://openalex.org/W7134945864","https://openalex.org/W4399571949","https://openalex.org/W7129208103","https://openalex.org/W7202298349","https://openalex.org/W2955643036"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}