{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411114558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","title":"Integrated multi-hazard risk assessment under compound disasters using analytical hierarchy process (AHP)","display_name":"Integrated multi-hazard risk assessment under compound disasters using analytical hierarchy process (AHP)","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411114558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002805985","display_name":"Jerome Gabutero Gacu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1577-7552","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1577-7552"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405264767","display_name":"Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xfpc920","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I4405264767"]}],"countries":["JP","PH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jerome Gacu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","Department of Urban Management, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 612-8133, Japan","Water Resources Research Center, Disaster Prevention Research Institute (DPRI), Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1577-7552","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urban Management, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 612-8133, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Water Resources Research Center, Disaster Prevention Research Institute (DPRI), Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I4405264767"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021426801","display_name":"Sameh A. Kantoush","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0919-5097","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0919-5097"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405264767","display_name":"Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xfpc920","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I4405264767"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sameh Kantoush","raw_affiliation_strings":["Water Resources Research Center, Disaster Prevention Research Institute (DPRI), Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Water Resources Research Center, Disaster Prevention Research Institute (DPRI), Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I4405264767"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863106","display_name":"Rodel Candelario","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rodel Candelario","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863107","display_name":"Jessabel Falculan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessabel Falculan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863108","display_name":"Karl Venz Moaje","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karl Venz Moaje","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863109","display_name":"Mark Jezreel Famaran","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Jezreel Famaran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863110","display_name":"Marlo Nepomuceno","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marlo Nepomuceno","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863111","display_name":"Jezzel Anne Ebon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jezzel Anne Ebon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863112","display_name":"Reniel Parungao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reniel Parungao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863103","display_name":"Ryan Ignacio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Ignacio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Marinelle Merida","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marinelle Merida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863104","display_name":"Perly May Pastrana","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Perly May Pastrana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117863105","display_name":"Eduardo Quinton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130685785","display_name":"Romblon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dn9wj23","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduardo Quinton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Civil Engineering Department, Romblon State University, Odiongan, Romblon, 5505, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130685785"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002805985"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242","https://openalex.org/I3130685785","https://openalex.org/I4405264767"],"apc_list":{"value":2270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2270},"apc_paid":{"value":2270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2270},"fwci":23.7824,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99672845,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"11","first_page":"e43173","last_page":"e43173"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10747","display_name":"Disaster Management and Resilience","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10747","display_name":"Disaster Management and Resilience","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.03700000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11807","display_name":"Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis","score":0.009999999776482582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-hazard-risk-assessment","display_name":"multi-hazard risk assessment","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compound-disasters","display_name":"compound disasters","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-vulnerability","display_name":"building vulnerability","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flood-risk","display_name":"flood risk","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landslide-risk","display_name":"landslide risk","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-risk","display_name":"fire risk","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hazard-exposure","display_name":"hazard exposure","score":0.46000000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-hazard-mapping","display_name":"multi-hazard mapping","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-zoning","display_name":"risk zoning","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-preparedness","display_name":"disaster preparedness","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disaster-resilience","display_name":"disaster resilience","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-strengthening","display_name":"structural strengthening","score":0.5860000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87345402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","level":2,"score":0.8266401886940002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49261128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455","display_name":"Hazard","level":2,"score":0.5704308748245239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206355099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3614972","display_name":"Hazard analysis","level":2,"score":0.5489599108695984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.5109283328056335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4396141469478607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.42042970657348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.41837430000305176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3960791230201721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37397271394729614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.34063661098480225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.3001280426979065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.2727063000202179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.20727220177650452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.16291216015815735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1195550262928009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.11178535223007202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.09250715374946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fa8d6a5fb8ee4c7da0a95be2edd18cc8","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fa8d6a5fb8ee4c7da0a95be2edd18cc8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon, Vol 11, Iss 11, Pp e43173- (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8951166724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JPMJNX24A2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323365","funder_display_name":"Kyoto University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323365","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334789","display_name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/00097mb19"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":81,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W77878390","https://openalex.org/W1797457223","https://openalex.org/W1845256304","https://openalex.org/W1975955223","https://openalex.org/W1977351805","https://openalex.org/W2015685608","https://openalex.org/W2047891347","https://openalex.org/W2052153226","https://openalex.org/W2070916281","https://openalex.org/W2092553756","https://openalex.org/W2332999011","https://openalex.org/W2404576049","https://openalex.org/W2521330015","https://openalex.org/W2530563849","https://openalex.org/W2620530835","https://openalex.org/W2737272383","https://openalex.org/W2767229091","https://openalex.org/W2790098859","https://openalex.org/W2794165329","https://openalex.org/W2884487988","https://openalex.org/W2884506728","https://openalex.org/W2909760182","https://openalex.org/W2912263509","https://openalex.org/W2913126990","https://openalex.org/W2913439595","https://openalex.org/W2918359841","https://openalex.org/W2945831875","https://openalex.org/W2991058652","https://openalex.org/W2993462192","https://openalex.org/W3002680344","https://openalex.org/W3002783137","https://openalex.org/W3008924545","https://openalex.org/W3011896457","https://openalex.org/W3038031543","https://openalex.org/W3043791300","https://openalex.org/W3083117176","https://openalex.org/W3094597125","https://openalex.org/W3095219483","https://openalex.org/W3095679457","https://openalex.org/W3112910292","https://openalex.org/W3115662552","https://openalex.org/W3120886077","https://openalex.org/W3161422267","https://openalex.org/W3170453833","https://openalex.org/W3192706618","https://openalex.org/W3192883711","https://openalex.org/W3195988804","https://openalex.org/W3203120051","https://openalex.org/W3212067766","https://openalex.org/W3214852032","https://openalex.org/W4200361992","https://openalex.org/W4206695292","https://openalex.org/W4220852547","https://openalex.org/W4221067539","https://openalex.org/W4221070330","https://openalex.org/W4229026341","https://openalex.org/W4293729909","https://openalex.org/W4294704887","https://openalex.org/W4296104304","https://openalex.org/W4296741058","https://openalex.org/W4306393589","https://openalex.org/W4309567663","https://openalex.org/W4313888465","https://openalex.org/W4320491389","https://openalex.org/W4323667611","https://openalex.org/W4383378031","https://openalex.org/W4385740140","https://openalex.org/W4386742891","https://openalex.org/W4386933553","https://openalex.org/W4391320852","https://openalex.org/W4393253075","https://openalex.org/W4397030989","https://openalex.org/W4398784024","https://openalex.org/W4399376530","https://openalex.org/W4400145965","https://openalex.org/W4402462433","https://openalex.org/W4402885419","https://openalex.org/W4402989507","https://openalex.org/W4402990469","https://openalex.org/W4403014841","https://openalex.org/W4403042885"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4392603339","https://openalex.org/W7213533150","https://openalex.org/W7223551521","https://openalex.org/W7119471297","https://openalex.org/W4385430063","https://openalex.org/W2639667455","https://openalex.org/W4367057138","https://openalex.org/W3001334175","https://openalex.org/W6949220007","https://openalex.org/W1977351805"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Understanding":[0],"multi-hazard":[1,79,105,201,219,257],"risk":[2,64,80,111,140,150,202,244],"is":[3,247],"crucial":[4],"for":[5,209,251],"disaster":[6,70],"preparedness,":[7],"as":[8,155,160,164,168,173],"different":[9],"hazards":[10,43],"can":[11,221],"interact,":[12],"amplifying":[13],"their":[14,149],"impacts":[15],"and":[16,30,39,53,62,89,119,171,216,231,259],"requiring":[17],"integrated":[18,63,243],"mitigation":[19,58,225],"strategies.":[20],"It":[21,246],"frequently":[22],"experiences":[23],"multiple":[24],"natural":[25],"hazards,":[26],"including":[27,49],"floods,":[28],"landslides,":[29],"fires,":[31],"which":[32],"pose":[33,44],"recurring":[34],"threats":[35,46],"to":[36,47,68,76,95,109,138,198,255],"communities,":[37],"infrastructure,":[38],"local":[40,210],"economies.":[41],"These":[42],"significant":[45],"society,":[48],"loss":[50],"of":[51,99,122,128,192,242],"life":[52],"property":[54],"damage.":[55],"Despite":[56],"existing":[57],"efforts,":[59],"a":[60,78,132,189,199,248],"comprehensive":[61],"assessment":[65,81],"remains":[66],"necessary":[67],"support":[69],"resilience":[71,262],"planning.":[72],"This":[73,195],"study":[74,143,196],"aims":[75],"develop":[77],"framework":[82],"by":[83,113],"utilizing":[84],"Geographic":[85],"Information":[86],"Systems":[87],"(GIS)":[88],"the":[90,97,125,240],"Analytic":[91],"Hierarchy":[92],"Process":[93],"(AHP)":[94],"assess":[96],"vulnerability":[98],"buildings":[100,146],"in":[101,130,182,223,263],"Odiongan,":[102,131],"Romblon.":[103],"A":[104],"map":[106],"was":[107,136],"created":[108],"analyze":[110],"levels":[112],"integrating":[114],"hazard":[115,183],"exposure,":[116,151],"building":[117],"vulnerability,":[118],"spatial":[120,180],"distribution":[121,127],"risks.":[123],"Given":[124],"heterogeneous":[126],"structures":[129],"systematic":[133],"multicriteria":[134],"approach":[135],"applied":[137],"quantify":[139],"levels.":[141],"The":[142,177,218],"classifies":[144],"4043":[145],"based":[147],"on":[148],"with":[152,185],"659":[153],"categorized":[154],"very":[156,174],"low":[157,161],"risk,":[158,162,166,170],"569":[159],"1340":[163],"moderate":[165],"666":[167],"high":[169,175],"809":[172],"risk.":[176],"results":[178],"indicate":[179],"variations":[181],"susceptibility,":[184],"certain":[186],"barangays":[187],"exhibiting":[188],"higher":[190],"concentration":[191],"high-risk":[193],"structures.":[194],"contributes":[197],"data-driven":[200],"management":[203],"strategy,":[204],"providing":[205],"scientifically":[206],"grounded":[207],"insights":[208],"government":[211],"units":[212],"(LGUs),":[213],"urban":[214],"planners,":[215],"policymakers.":[217],"maps":[220],"assist":[222],"prioritizing":[224],"areas,":[226],"developing":[227],"structural":[228,261],"reinforcement":[229],"programs,":[230],"strengthening":[232],"community":[233],"awareness":[234],"initiatives.":[235],"Furthermore,":[236],"this":[237],"research":[238],"enhances":[239],"understanding":[241],"assessments.":[245],"foundational":[249],"reference":[250],"future":[252],"studies":[253],"aiming":[254],"reduce":[256],"risks":[258],"improve":[260],"disaster-prone":[264],"areas.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
