{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411020681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","title":"Formative evaluation of the acceptance of HIV prevention Artificial Intelligence chatbots by Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in the Southern United States: Focus group study","display_name":"Formative evaluation of the acceptance of HIV prevention Artificial Intelligence chatbots by Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in the Southern United States: Focus group study","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411020681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40465591","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12136318"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/digitalhealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221150","display_name":"PLOS Digital Health","issn_l":"2767-3170","issn":["2767-3170"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Digital Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/digitalhealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070165215","display_name":"Jackson Jr Nforbewing Ndenkeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1437-660X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1437-660X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jackson Jr Nforbewing Ndenkeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1437-660X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067270829","display_name":"Gloria A. Aidoo-Frimpong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4658-2953","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4658-2953"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gloria A. Aidoo-Frimpong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS (CIRA), School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America","Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Professions, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, New York, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS (CIRA), School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Professions, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, New York, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048643070","display_name":"LaRon E. Nelson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2630-602X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2630-602X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"LaRon E. Nelson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS (CIRA), School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America","School of Nursing, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS (CIRA), School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003670025","display_name":"Mary L Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9360-5487","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9360-5487"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mary L. Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9360-5487","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041573811","display_name":"Vimala Balakrishnan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6859-4488","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6859-4488"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vimala Balakrishnan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117826863","display_name":"Victoria Barnhart","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoria Barnhart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Community Care Resources of FL (CCRSFL), Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Community Care Resources of FL (CCRSFL), Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States of America","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Bernard Davis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernard Davis","raw_affiliation_strings":["RAO Community Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RAO Community Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States of America","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117826864","display_name":"James Dont\u00e9 Prayer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Dont\u00e9 Prayer","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Center for Black Health & Equity, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Center for Black Health & Equity, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078679070","display_name":"Alvan Quamina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7494-1450","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7494-1450"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092188","display_name":"National Aids Education and Services for Minorities","ror":"https://ror.org/01bcan022","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092188"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alvan Quamina","raw_affiliation_strings":["National AIDS Education & Services for Minorities (NAESM), Inc, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National AIDS Education & Services for Minorities (NAESM), Inc, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092188"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010364870","display_name":"Zhao Ni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9185-9894","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9185-9894"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhao Ni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS (CIRA), School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America","School of Nursing, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9185-9894","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS (CIRA), School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010364870"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"],"apc_list":{"value":3043,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3043},"apc_paid":{"value":3043,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3043},"fwci":4.006,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93995429,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"6","first_page":"e0000891","last_page":"e0000891"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9169999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9169999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.05920000001788139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11860","display_name":"HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-prevention","display_name":"HIV prevention","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-exposure-prophylaxis","display_name":"pre-exposure prophylaxis","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prep-uptake","display_name":"PrEP uptake","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-chatbots","display_name":"AI chatbots","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/southern-united-states","display_name":"Southern United States","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-acceptance","display_name":"technology acceptance","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/utaut","display_name":"UTAUT","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-related-stigma","display_name":"health stigma","score":0.3499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prep-side-effects","display_name":"PrEP side effects","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-testing","display_name":"HIV testing","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-adherence","display_name":"medication adherence","score":0.5450000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.7621492743492126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776939746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853451","display_name":"Men who have sex with men","level":4,"score":0.6657003164291382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188353592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q450586","display_name":"Expectancy theory","level":2,"score":0.5356959700584412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779496540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239230","display_name":"Pre-exposure prophylaxis","level":5,"score":0.5083805918693542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133925201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188419","display_name":"Life expectancy","level":3,"score":0.47459670901298523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121752807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981388","display_name":"Reproductive health","level":3,"score":0.4554330110549927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.45463672280311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.40976017713546753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3752330541610718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.3435673117637634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.33026444911956787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2781530022621155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1629280149936676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.1307016909122467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.12340933084487915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776983459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083","display_name":"Syphilis","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/digitalhealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221150","display_name":"PLOS Digital Health","issn_l":"2767-3170","issn":["2767-3170"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Digital Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:10949722","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12136318","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12136318","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12136318","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Digit Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:40465591","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40465591","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS digital health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a6aea8ce43554a4ab835820b5fba379c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a6aea8ce43554a4ab835820b5fba379c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Digital Health, Vol 4, Iss 6 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/digitalhealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pdig.0000891&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221150","display_name":"PLOS Digital Health","issn_l":"2767-3170","issn":["2767-3170"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Digital Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2491510839","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IN-US-4126771","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308573","funder_display_name":"Gilead Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308573","display_name":"Gilead Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/056546b03"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411020681.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411020681.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2100379340","https://openalex.org/W2792281261","https://openalex.org/W2792635178","https://openalex.org/W3012220842","https://openalex.org/W3013272485","https://openalex.org/W3019693485","https://openalex.org/W3022161378","https://openalex.org/W3040312492","https://openalex.org/W3084293118","https://openalex.org/W3088266898","https://openalex.org/W3119355253","https://openalex.org/W3165078273","https://openalex.org/W3212886040","https://openalex.org/W4213180878","https://openalex.org/W4229008562","https://openalex.org/W4302762917","https://openalex.org/W4307639208","https://openalex.org/W4311501004","https://openalex.org/W4321748146","https://openalex.org/W4378782533","https://openalex.org/W4383302399","https://openalex.org/W4385476878","https://openalex.org/W4387874239","https://openalex.org/W4388797251","https://openalex.org/W4389055074","https://openalex.org/W4389408934","https://openalex.org/W4391254127","https://openalex.org/W4399106212","https://openalex.org/W4399615882"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7155007166","https://openalex.org/W4391254127","https://openalex.org/W4408103724","https://openalex.org/W4302762917","https://openalex.org/W4411705011","https://openalex.org/W7084401637","https://openalex.org/W4408017079","https://openalex.org/W7134139385","https://openalex.org/W7168207711","https://openalex.org/W4411371405"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Gay,":[0],"bisexual,":[1],"and":[2,33,66,85,91,126,136,147,163,172,224,230],"other":[3],"men":[4,9],"who":[5],"have":[6,58],"sex":[7],"with":[8,169,201],"(MSM)":[10],"account":[11],"for":[12,29,93,194,240],"60%":[13],"of":[14,83,130,134,138,154,160,243],"new":[15],"HIV":[16,31,175],"infections":[17],"among":[18,46,107,250],"Black":[19,48,74,87,109,150,251],"Americans":[20],"in":[21,43,50,111,183,253],"the":[22,51,59,78,81,112,127,131,178,237,241,254],"Southern":[23,52,113,255],"United":[24],"States":[25],"(U.S.).":[26],"Despite":[27],"recommendations":[28],"frequent":[30],"testing":[32],"daily":[34],"pre-exposure":[35],"prophylaxis":[36],"(PrEP)":[37],"uptake,":[38],"there":[39],"remains":[40],"a":[41],"gap":[42],"PrEP":[44,84,124,184,196,214],"uptake":[45,82,125],"these":[47],"MSM":[49,110,151,252],"U.S.":[53,114,256],"Artificial":[54],"Intelligence":[55],"(AI)":[56],"chatbots":[57,187,245],"potential":[60],"to":[61,72,80,121,123,213,227],"boost":[62],"users'":[63],"health":[64],"awareness":[65,155],"medication":[67],"adherence.":[68],"This":[69],"study":[70,235],"aims":[71],"evaluate":[73],"MSM'":[75],"perspectives":[76],"on":[77],"challenges":[79,122,180],"identify":[86],"MSM-preferred":[88],"chatbot":[89],"functionalities":[90],"platforms":[92],"embedding":[94],"AI":[95,244],"chatbots.":[96],"Five":[97],"focus":[98],"group":[99],"discussions":[100],"were":[101,117,188],"conducted":[102],"(February":[103],"-":[104],"March":[105],"2024)":[106],"21":[108],"Interview":[115],"transcripts":[116],"thematically":[118],"analyzed":[119],"according":[120],"four":[128],"domains":[129],"Unified":[132],"Theory":[133],"Acceptance":[135],"Use":[137],"Technology":[139],"(UTAUT):":[140],"performance":[141],"expectancy,":[142,144],"effort":[143],"facilitating":[145],"conditions,":[146],"social":[148],"influence.":[149],"identified":[152],"lack":[153],"or":[156],"insufficient":[157],"information,":[158,215],"stigmatizations":[159],"sexuality,":[161],"HIV,":[162],"PrEP,":[164],"as":[165,167,177,190,246],"well":[166],"concerns":[168],"side":[170],"effects,":[171],"low":[173],"self-perceived":[174],"vulnerability":[176],"major":[179],"they":[181],"faced":[182],"uptake.":[185],"Moreover,":[186],"perceived":[189],"an":[191,247],"acceptable":[192],"option":[193],"delivering":[195],"education":[197],"(performance":[198],"expectancy),":[199],"especially":[200],"accessible,":[202],"user-friendly":[203],"interfaces":[204],"(effort":[205],"expectancy).":[206],"Other":[207],"desired":[208],"features":[209],"included":[210],"simplifying":[211],"access":[212],"incorporating":[216],"culturally":[217],"sensitive":[218],"algorithms,":[219],"upholding":[220],"anonymity":[221],"(social":[222],"influence),":[223],"linking":[225],"users":[226],"healthcare":[228],"providers":[229],"resources":[231],"(facilitating":[232],"condition).":[233],"The":[234],"highlights":[236],"multifaceted":[238],"considerations":[239],"adoption":[242],"HIV-prevention":[248],"intervention":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}