{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411017828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544089251343992","title":"Experimental and numerical investigations into friction crush welding of aluminum and magnesium sheet metals for lightweight vehicle applications","display_name":"Experimental and numerical investigations into friction crush welding of aluminum and magnesium sheet metals for lightweight vehicle applications","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411017828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544089251343992"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/09544089251343992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544089251343992","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544089251343992","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186341","display_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part E Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering","issn_l":"0954-4089","issn":["0954-4089","2041-3009"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100894765","display_name":"Ashu Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7256-2948","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7256-2948"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400573290","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Uttarakhand","ror":"https://ror.org/05pet6f20","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400573290"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ashu Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology (NIT), Uttarakhand, Srinagar (Garhwal), India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7256-2948","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology (NIT), Uttarakhand, Srinagar (Garhwal), India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400573290"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052281130","display_name":"Gurinder Singh Brar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1496-9122","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1496-9122"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400573290","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Uttarakhand","ror":"https://ror.org/05pet6f20","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400573290"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gurinder Singh Brar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology (NIT), Uttarakhand, Srinagar (Garhwal), India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology (NIT), Uttarakhand, Srinagar (Garhwal), India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400573290"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100894765"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400573290"],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.262,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.38925443,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10723","display_name":"Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10723","display_name":"Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10834","display_name":"Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10700","display_name":"Metal Forming Simulation Techniques","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sheet-metal-joining","display_name":"sheet metal joining","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lightweight-vehicles","display_name":"lightweight vehicles","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welding-parameter-optimization","display_name":"welding parameter optimization","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotational-speed","display_name":"rotational speed","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welding-speed","display_name":"welding speed","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weld-temperature","display_name":"weld temperature","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intermetallic-compounds","display_name":"intermetallic compounds","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mg2al3","display_name":"Mg2Al3","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mg17al12","display_name":"Mg17Al12","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weld-microstructure","display_name":"weld microstructure","score":0.7929999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513153333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663","display_name":"Aluminium","level":2,"score":0.7455841898918152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543218039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660","display_name":"Magnesium","level":2,"score":0.710475504398346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19474535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131172","display_name":"Welding","level":2,"score":0.6896365880966187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6086444854736328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.5887454748153687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779747408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211367","display_name":"Sheet metal","level":2,"score":0.4482389986515045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2725438177585602}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/09544089251343992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544089251343992","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09544089251343992","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186341","display_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part E Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering","issn_l":"0954-4089","issn":["0954-4089","2041-3009"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964208230","https://openalex.org/W2030089934","https://openalex.org/W2051481288","https://openalex.org/W2073309431","https://openalex.org/W2298642491","https://openalex.org/W2538249167","https://openalex.org/W2761340224","https://openalex.org/W2784104672","https://openalex.org/W2953605570","https://openalex.org/W2959293070","https://openalex.org/W2997357660","https://openalex.org/W3036950158","https://openalex.org/W3121892591","https://openalex.org/W3173080445","https://openalex.org/W3197971425","https://openalex.org/W3202320297","https://openalex.org/W4312218365","https://openalex.org/W4320472568","https://openalex.org/W4322581938","https://openalex.org/W4362556084","https://openalex.org/W4380930059","https://openalex.org/W4388210308","https://openalex.org/W4392169861","https://openalex.org/W4400509580","https://openalex.org/W4403514920","https://openalex.org/W4404258334"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4410125535","https://openalex.org/W3193085955","https://openalex.org/W7008112667","https://openalex.org/W7167488052","https://openalex.org/W2036006970","https://openalex.org/W4291826560","https://openalex.org/W4223990246","https://openalex.org/W2772735180","https://openalex.org/W4403514920","https://openalex.org/W4385952117"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"the":[3,44,89,105,139,150,155,161,166,175],"process":[4],"of":[5,20,49,88,107,141,157,163,193],"joining":[6],"different":[7],"materials":[8,164],"has":[9],"received":[10],"much":[11],"attention.":[12],"This":[13],"article":[14],"investigates":[15],"friction":[16],"crush":[17],"welding":[18,50,62,147,177,182],"(FCW)":[19],"aluminum":[21],"and":[22,29,58,61,66,85,117,126,154,188],"magnesium":[23],"sheet":[24],"metals":[25],"through":[26],"numerical":[27],"modeling":[28],"experimentation.":[30],"A":[31],"three-dimensional,":[32],"explicit":[33],"nonlinear":[34],"finite":[35],"element":[36],"(FE)":[37],"model":[38,74],"was":[39,75,101,179,183],"developed":[40],"in":[41,93,165],"ABAQUS":[42],"utilizing":[43],"Lagrange":[45],"technique.":[46],"The":[47,72,83,145],"influence":[48],"parameter":[51],"impact":[52,156],"like":[53],"rotational":[54,191],"speed":[55,63,192],"(2700,":[56],"3500,":[57],"5400":[59,194],"r/min)":[60],"(40,":[64],"50,":[65],"60":[67],"mm/min)":[68],"is":[69,136],"also":[70,170],"examined.":[71],"FE":[73],"validated":[76],"using":[77,114],"experimental":[78],"data":[79],"from":[80],"infrared":[81],"thermography.":[82],"observed":[84],"predicted":[86],"values":[87],"weld's":[90],"temperature":[91],"are":[92],"excellent":[94],"agreement.":[95],"Field":[96],"emission":[97],"scanning":[98],"electron":[99],"microscopy":[100],"utilized":[102],"to":[103],"evaluate":[104],"microstructure":[106],"welded":[108],"joints.":[109],"Intermetallic":[110],"compounds":[111],"were":[112,131,169],"identified":[113],"X-ray":[115],"diffraction,":[116],"intermetallic":[118],"phases":[119],"such":[120],"as":[121],"Mg":[122,127],"2":[123],"Al":[124,129],"3":[125],"17":[128],"12":[130],"found":[132],".":[133],"Chemical":[134],"composition":[135],"determined":[137],"by":[138],"use":[140],"energy":[142],"dispersive":[143],"spectroscopy.":[144],"optimal":[146,176],"parameters":[148],"for":[149],"aluminum\u2013magnesium":[151],"FCW":[152],"joint":[153],"IC":[158],"distribution":[159],"on":[160],"mixing":[162],"weld":[167],"zone":[168],"determined.":[171],"Results":[172],"show":[173],"that":[174],"condition":[178],"obtained":[180],"when":[181],"performed":[184],"at":[185],"50":[186],"mm/min":[187],"a":[189],"tool":[190],"r/min.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
