{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410419997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","title":"\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a","display_name":"\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410419997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","pdf_url":"https://sjes.org.sa/index.php/sjes/article/download/708/133","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406959343","display_name":"Saudi Journal of Educational Sciences","issn_l":"1658-8045","issn":["1658-8045","1658-8983"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","host_organization_name":"King Saud University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Saudi Journal of Educational Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://sjes.org.sa/index.php/sjes/article/download/708/133","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5155536193","display_name":"\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0633","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088963","display_name":"University of Ha'il","ror":"https://ror.org/013w98a82","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088963"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0633","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0644"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0644","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088963"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5155601187","display_name":"\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d  \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629   - \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629   - \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5155993782","display_name":"\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124391630","display_name":"Arab Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dqhen73","country_code":"OM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124391630","https://openalex.org/I4210093932"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139873","display_name":"Arab Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfnky71","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093932","https://openalex.org/I4210139873"]}],"countries":["OM","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124391630","https://openalex.org/I4210139873"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06875731,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"Special issue","first_page":"105","last_page":"124"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11998","display_name":"Youth Development and Social Support","score":0.2240000069141388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11998","display_name":"Youth Development and Social Support","score":0.2240000069141388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10475","display_name":"Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction","score":0.21639999747276306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14277","display_name":"Social Skills and Education","score":0.19130000472068787,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-life","display_name":"quality of life","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/happiness","display_name":"happiness","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-girls","display_name":"primary school girls","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-grade-students","display_name":"second grade students","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-related-well-being","display_name":"health-related well-being","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-well-being","display_name":"social well-being","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-well-being","display_name":"economic well-being","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character-education","display_name":"character education","score":0.3490000069141388}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2763587534427643}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","pdf_url":"https://sjes.org.sa/index.php/sjes/article/download/708/133","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406959343","display_name":"Saudi Journal of Educational Sciences","issn_l":"1658-8045","issn":["1658-8045","1658-8983"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","host_organization_name":"King Saud University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Saudi Journal of Educational Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.japksu.com:article/1989","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://japksu.com/index.php/sjes/article/view/1989","pdf_url":"https://japksu.com/index.php/sjes/article/download/1989/380","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406959343","display_name":"Saudi Journal of Educational Sciences","issn_l":"1658-8045","issn":["1658-8045","1658-8983"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","host_organization_name":"King Saud University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1658-8045","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.japksu.com:article/2008","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://japksu.com/index.php/sjes/article/view/2008","pdf_url":"https://japksu.com/index.php/sjes/article/download/2008/399","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406959343","display_name":"Saudi Journal of Educational Sciences","issn_l":"1658-8045","issn":["1658-8045","1658-8983"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","host_organization_name":"King Saud University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1658-8045","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33948/sjes-ksu-2-spi-4","pdf_url":"https://sjes.org.sa/index.php/sjes/article/download/708/133","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406959343","display_name":"Saudi Journal of Educational Sciences","issn_l":"1658-8045","issn":["1658-8045","1658-8983"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","host_organization_name":"King Saud University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Saudi Journal of Educational Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"},{"score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4410419997.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4410419997.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2891963159","https://openalex.org/W2970743319","https://openalex.org/W2986942381","https://openalex.org/W4220843807"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7218154316","https://openalex.org/W4247842759","https://openalex.org/W4318773393","https://openalex.org/W4313211248","https://openalex.org/W4206602346","https://openalex.org/W4297921155","https://openalex.org/W3041073895","https://openalex.org/W3005564966","https://openalex.org/W3019564864","https://openalex.org/W7219264107"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a":[0],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[1],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[2],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[3],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641":[4],"\u0639\u0646":[5],"\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629":[6],"\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c":[7],"\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645":[8],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[9,64,68],"\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[10,65],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629":[11,66],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629":[12,67],"\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632":[13],"\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629":[14,49,96,100,124],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629":[15,50,93,97,101,125],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629":[16,51,94,98,102,126],"\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0627\u062a":[17],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641":[18,70,106],"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a":[19,35,71,107],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c":[20,72],"\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639":[21],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[22],"\u0634\u0628\u0647":[23],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a":[24],"\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629":[26,88],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c":[27],"\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a":[28],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[29],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[30,117],"\u0645\u0646":[31,54],"(30)":[32],"\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0629":[33],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641":[34],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a":[36,108],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[37],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649":[38],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0631":[39],"\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a":[40],"\u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629":[41],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621":[42],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629":[43],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629":[44,133],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c":[45],"\u0648\u062a\u0645":[46,60],"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642":[47,61],"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631":[48],"\u0628\u0639\u062f":[52],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f":[53],"\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628":[55],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642":[56],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a":[57],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629":[58],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u060c":[59],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c":[62],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645":[63],"\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0627\u062a":[69,105],"\u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a":[73],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[74],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[75],"\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642":[76],"\u0630\u0627\u062a":[77],"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629":[78,82],"\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[79],"\u0639\u0646\u062f":[80],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[81],"(0.05)":[83],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[84],"\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637":[85],"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a":[86],"\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f":[87],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629":[89],"\u0641\u064a":[90,109,127,131],"\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632":[91],"(\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629":[92],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c":[95],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c":[99],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629)":[103],"\u0644\u062f\u0649":[104],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646":[110],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a":[111],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a":[112],"\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d":[113],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642":[114],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u060c":[115],"\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0649":[116],"\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629":[118],"\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a":[119],"\u0648\u0645\u0646":[120],"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:":[121],"\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646":[122],"\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645":[123],"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c":[128],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641":[129],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629":[130],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629":[132],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629":[134]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2025-05-17T00:00:00"}