{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410414780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266267125000033","title":"What role should equipoise play in experimental development economics?","display_name":"What role should equipoise play in experimental development economics?","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410414780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266267125000033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0266267125000033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266267125000033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266267125000033","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/C2FB59B9E451EC6AF7D76C4A2C3963BF/S0266267125000033a.pdf/div-class-title-what-role-should-equipoise-play-in-experimental-development-economics-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128223704","display_name":"Economics and Philosophy","issn_l":"0266-2671","issn":["0266-2671","1474-0028"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Economics and Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/C2FB59B9E451EC6AF7D76C4A2C3963BF/S0266267125000033a.pdf/div-class-title-what-role-should-equipoise-play-in-experimental-development-economics-div.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068457806","display_name":"Marcos Picchio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0859-0936","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0859-0936"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marcos Picchio","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institutes of Health"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0859-0936","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institutes of Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068457806"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"fwci":1.0505,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80927628,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10646","display_name":"Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies","score":0.6747999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10646","display_name":"Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies","score":0.6747999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10582","display_name":"Ethics in Clinical Research","score":0.1453000009059906,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10845","display_name":"Advanced Causal Inference Techniques","score":0.015200000256299973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equipoise","display_name":"equipoise","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/randomized-controlled-trials","display_name":"randomized controlled trials","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-ethics","display_name":"research ethics","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-equipoise","display_name":"clinical equipoise","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mackay","display_name":"Mackay","score":0.6539999842643738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775919319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919796","display_name":"Clinical equipoise","level":3,"score":0.6693724393844604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.5311946272850037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.42498287558555603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.39312174916267395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133425853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60571","display_name":"Neoclassical economics","level":1,"score":0.3515017032623291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3497750163078308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.18462258577346802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.10504841804504395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.07472637295722961}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0266267125000033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266267125000033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266267125000033","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/C2FB59B9E451EC6AF7D76C4A2C3963BF/S0266267125000033a.pdf/div-class-title-what-role-should-equipoise-play-in-experimental-development-economics-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128223704","display_name":"Economics and Philosophy","issn_l":"0266-2671","issn":["0266-2671","1474-0028"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Economics and Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/PICWRS","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/PICWRS","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philpapers.org/rec/PICWRS","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/PICWRS","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0266267125000033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266267125000033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266267125000033","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/C2FB59B9E451EC6AF7D76C4A2C3963BF/S0266267125000033a.pdf/div-class-title-what-role-should-equipoise-play-in-experimental-development-economics-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128223704","display_name":"Economics and Philosophy","issn_l":"0266-2671","issn":["0266-2671","1474-0028"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Economics and Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306085","display_name":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","ror":"https://ror.org/033jnv181"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4410414780.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4410414780.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W179063987","https://openalex.org/W292236951","https://openalex.org/W585705253","https://openalex.org/W588476555","https://openalex.org/W1582615617","https://openalex.org/W1965469309","https://openalex.org/W1992580422","https://openalex.org/W1993469577","https://openalex.org/W2000106032","https://openalex.org/W2009815693","https://openalex.org/W2014169848","https://openalex.org/W2021675608","https://openalex.org/W2024140722","https://openalex.org/W2027440310","https://openalex.org/W2039914907","https://openalex.org/W2039916432","https://openalex.org/W2041619102","https://openalex.org/W2054081676","https://openalex.org/W2055432719","https://openalex.org/W2067111148","https://openalex.org/W2072632162","https://openalex.org/W2084252228","https://openalex.org/W2100588803","https://openalex.org/W2103130810","https://openalex.org/W2104972618","https://openalex.org/W2109495812","https://openalex.org/W2114620369","https://openalex.org/W2117767756","https://openalex.org/W2121671594","https://openalex.org/W2135252668","https://openalex.org/W2143474346","https://openalex.org/W2144902876","https://openalex.org/W2150060517","https://openalex.org/W2153619126","https://openalex.org/W2154210872","https://openalex.org/W2154656496","https://openalex.org/W2156726487","https://openalex.org/W2158470102","https://openalex.org/W2168550466","https://openalex.org/W2251419129","https://openalex.org/W2315397489","https://openalex.org/W2400056584","https://openalex.org/W2515189678","https://openalex.org/W2606834432","https://openalex.org/W2761827118","https://openalex.org/W2886465456","https://openalex.org/W2890497729","https://openalex.org/W2898690449","https://openalex.org/W2902251461","https://openalex.org/W2921218823","https://openalex.org/W2995912940","https://openalex.org/W3082198438","https://openalex.org/W3093639134","https://openalex.org/W3093646463","https://openalex.org/W3093657780","https://openalex.org/W3094291859","https://openalex.org/W3094432602","https://openalex.org/W3121502504","https://openalex.org/W3122913021","https://openalex.org/W3125419750","https://openalex.org/W3132173758","https://openalex.org/W3148393818","https://openalex.org/W3150195710","https://openalex.org/W4205658939","https://openalex.org/W4241267247","https://openalex.org/W4242938994","https://openalex.org/W4243031495","https://openalex.org/W4245583190","https://openalex.org/W4249085374","https://openalex.org/W4252166553","https://openalex.org/W4252738080","https://openalex.org/W4253389866","https://openalex.org/W4300559119","https://openalex.org/W4317871216","https://openalex.org/W4372324206","https://openalex.org/W4378390202","https://openalex.org/W4380486320","https://openalex.org/W6648500733"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W1502198272","https://openalex.org/W2017540542","https://openalex.org/W2006758266","https://openalex.org/W2066504725","https://openalex.org/W1527813328","https://openalex.org/W2073254488","https://openalex.org/W2104764082","https://openalex.org/W2376721163"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Unlike":[1],"with":[2,68],"randomized":[3],"controlled":[4],"trials":[5],"(RCTs)":[6],"in":[7,25,32,56,96],"clinical":[8,33,40,50],"research,":[9],"little":[10],"has":[11,91],"been":[12],"said":[13],"about":[14],"the":[15,21,37,70],"ethical":[16],"principles":[17],"that":[18,46,79],"should":[19,52],"regulate":[20],"use":[22],"of":[23,39,49,84],"RCTs":[24],"experimental":[26,57,73,97],"development":[27,58,74,98],"economics.":[28,59,75,99],"One":[29],"well-known":[30],"principle":[31,38],"research":[34],"ethics":[35],"is":[36],"equipoise.":[41],"Some":[42],"recent":[43],"commentators":[44],"suggest":[45],"an":[47],"analogue":[48],"equipoise":[51,86],"play":[53,95],"a":[54,92],"role":[55,93],"In":[60],"this":[61],"article,":[62],"I":[63,76],"first":[64],"highlight":[65],"some":[66],"difficulties":[67,89],"importing":[69],"concept":[71],"to":[72,94],"then":[77],"argue":[78],"MacKay\u2019s":[80],"(2018,":[81],"2020)":[82],"notion":[83],"policy":[85],"avoids":[87],"these":[88],"and":[90]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}