{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410032905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","title":"Effect of Seed Enhancement Treatments on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Seed Quality","display_name":"Effect of Seed Enhancement Treatments on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Seed Quality","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410032905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169779","display_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","issn_l":"2231-0606","issn":["2231-0606","2457-0591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051753082","display_name":"M. R. Meshram","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2697-428X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2697-428X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167494164","display_name":"Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmq5f59","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. R. Meshram","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Botany, Seed Science and Technology), Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Botany, Seed Science and Technology), Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000823582","display_name":"M. T. Bhingarde","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167494164","display_name":"Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmq5f59","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. T. Bhingarde","raw_affiliation_strings":["AICRN on Potential Crops, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AICRN on Potential Crops, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107082439","display_name":"Siddhanath Shendekar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167494164","display_name":"Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmq5f59","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siddhanath Shendekar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Botany (Genetics and Plant Breeding), Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Botany (Genetics and Plant Breeding), Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109705326","display_name":"V. R. Shelar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167494164","display_name":"Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmq5f59","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. R. Shelar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seed Technology Research Unit, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seed Technology Research Unit, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090079984","display_name":"N. S. Kute","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4259-3126","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4259-3126"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167494164","display_name":"Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmq5f59","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. S. Kute","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Breeding, Pulses Improvement Project, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri-413722, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Breeding, Pulses Improvement Project, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri-413722, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012219244","display_name":"SR Zanjare","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167494164","display_name":"Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmq5f59","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. R. Zanjare","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Seed Pathology, Seed Technology Research Unit, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Seed Pathology, Seed Technology Research Unit, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037744648","display_name":"M. R. Patil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-5734","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-5734"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167494164","display_name":"Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmq5f59","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. R. Patil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Statistics, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistics, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri- 413722, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167494164"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0718147,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"5","first_page":"174","last_page":"191"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9315999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9315999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12115","display_name":"Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies","score":0.03709999844431877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12407","display_name":"Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques","score":0.012600000016391277,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chickpea","display_name":"chickpea","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-priming","display_name":"seed priming","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-treatment","display_name":"seed treatment","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-quality","display_name":"seed quality","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-emergence","display_name":"field emergence","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-nitroprusside","display_name":"sodium nitroprusside","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potassium-nitrate","display_name":"potassium nitrate","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitavax","display_name":"Vitavax","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-storage","display_name":"seed storage","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-stress","display_name":"drought stress","score":0.3700000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.524763822555542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778849333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252666","display_name":"Seed treatment","level":3,"score":0.47564956545829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.47441715002059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.4507373571395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.43290606141090393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.4185439646244049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06653538346290588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169779","display_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","issn_l":"2231-0606","issn":["2231-0606","2457-0591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:journaljeai.com:article/3407","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journaljeai.com/index.php/JEAI/article/view/3407","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169779","display_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","issn_l":"2231-0606","issn":["2231-0606","2457-0591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2457-0591","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-05054868v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-05054868v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International, 2025, 47 (5), pp.174-191. &#x27E8;10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407&#x27E9;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53407","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169779","display_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","issn_l":"2231-0606","issn":["2231-0606","2457-0591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental Agriculture International","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2365497559","https://openalex.org/W2393988552","https://openalex.org/W2357554500","https://openalex.org/W2348304484","https://openalex.org/W217980664","https://openalex.org/W2359546330","https://openalex.org/W2351635273","https://openalex.org/W2137659180","https://openalex.org/W2361746932"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Chickpea":[0],"(Cicer":[1],"arietinum":[2],"L.)":[3],"is":[4,170],"a":[5,153],"key":[6],"rabi":[7],"pulse":[8],"crop":[9],"in":[10,14,45,52,63],"India,":[11],"primarily":[12],"grown":[13],"semi-arid":[15],"and":[16,58,87,131,147,180],"tropical":[17],"areas":[18],"that":[19,140,162],"are":[20],"frequently":[21],"affected":[22],"by":[23,65,113],"drought.":[24],"The":[25,47,159],"aim":[26],"of":[27,36,157,182],"present":[28],"investigation":[29],"was":[30,50,61],"to":[31,95,129,135],"find":[32],"out":[33],"the":[34,76,82,92,141,177],"effect":[35],"seed":[37,42,173],"enhancement":[38],"treatment":[39,174],"on":[40],"different":[41],"quality":[43],"parameters":[44],"chickpea.":[46],"field":[48,88,132,155],"experiment":[49,60],"conducted":[51],"Factorial":[53,67],"Randomized":[54,69],"Block":[55],"Design":[56,70],"(FRBD)":[57],"storage":[59],"taken":[62],"laboratory":[64],"using":[66],"Completely":[68],"(FCRD)":[71],"with":[72,91,101,145,152],"three":[73],"replications.":[74],"Among":[75],"tested":[77],"varieties,":[78],"Virat":[79,142],"(V2)":[80],"recorded":[81],"highest":[83],"germination":[84,127],"percentage":[85],"(95.99%)":[86],"emergence":[89,96,133,156],"(92.41%),":[90],"shortest":[93],"time":[94],"(7.57":[97],"days).":[98],"Seed":[99],"priming":[100],"sodium":[102],"nitroprusside":[103],"(SNP)":[104],"@":[105,117,164],"25":[106,165],"ppm":[107,119,166],"+":[108,120,167],"Vitavax":[109,121,168],"0.25%":[110,122,169],"(T3),":[111],"followed":[112],"potassium":[114],"nitrate":[115],"(KNO\u2083)":[116],"100":[118],"(T7),":[123],"significantly":[124],"improved":[125],"both":[126],"(up":[128,134],"97.12%)":[130],"94.56%).":[136],"Interaction":[137],"effects":[138],"revealed":[139],"variety":[143],"treated":[144],"T3":[146],"T7":[148],"exhibited":[149],"superior":[150],"performance,":[151],"maximum":[154],"96.17%.":[158],"findings":[160],"suggest":[161],"SNP":[163],"an":[171],"effective":[172],"for":[175],"enhancing":[176],"planting":[178],"value":[179],"establishment":[181],"chickpea,":[183],"especially":[184],"under":[185],"resource-limited":[186],"conditions.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-03T13:16:28.481748","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
