{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409917455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpids65698.2024.00087","title":"\u201cAdvanced Anxiety Risk Stratification Using Regularized Deep Neural Networks\u201d","display_name":"\u201cAdvanced Anxiety Risk Stratification Using Regularized Deep Neural Networks\u201d","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409917455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpids65698.2024.00087"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icpids65698.2024.00087","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpids65698.2024.00087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpids65698.2024.00087","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 International Conference on Progressive Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Data Science (ICPIDS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093940935","display_name":"Parvez Rahi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9249-7164","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9249-7164"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101407740","display_name":"Chandigarh University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t4pvx35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parvez Rahi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chandigarh University,Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering,Mohali,Punjab,India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chandigarh University,Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering,Mohali,Punjab,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048134249","display_name":"Sandeep Singh Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2838-9997","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2838-9997"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101407740","display_name":"Chandigarh University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t4pvx35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandeep Singh Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chandigarh University,Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering,Mohali,Punjab,India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chandigarh University,Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering,Mohali,Punjab,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ajay Pal Singh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101407740","display_name":"Chandigarh University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t4pvx35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ajay Pal Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chandigarh University,Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering,Mohali,Punjab,India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chandigarh University,Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering,Mohali,Punjab,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114549827","display_name":"Inderjeet Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9022-9850","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9022-9850"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101407740","display_name":"Chandigarh University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t4pvx35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Inderjeet Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chandigarh University,Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering,Mohali,Punjab,India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chandigarh University,Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering,Mohali,Punjab,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9327,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94503263,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"524","last_page":"530"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.5932999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.5932999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.3474000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.02250000089406967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety-disorders","display_name":"anxiety disorders","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-neural-network","display_name":"deep neural network","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tikhonov-regularization","display_name":"Tikhonov regularization","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-characteristics","display_name":"psychological characteristics","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physiological-traits","display_name":"physiological traits","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"mental health","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-decision-support","display_name":"clinical decision support","score":0.8059999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5916091799736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192943249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1893382","display_name":"Stratification (seeds)","level":5,"score":0.5464959144592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5338889956474304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020404979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk stratification","level":2,"score":0.5135753154754639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.48657405376434326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984842247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep neural networks","level":3,"score":0.4715293347835541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4476883113384247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.22828367352485657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1444229781627655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.07949215173721313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0669756531715393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88548481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2397491","display_name":"Seed dormancy","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3527866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162267","display_name":"Dormancy","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icpids65698.2024.00087","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpids65698.2024.00087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpids65698.2024.00087","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 International Conference on Progressive Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Data Science (ICPIDS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2517170026","https://openalex.org/W3124079586","https://openalex.org/W3126425119","https://openalex.org/W3158933877","https://openalex.org/W3163936961","https://openalex.org/W3177392932","https://openalex.org/W3181131554","https://openalex.org/W3205984578","https://openalex.org/W3215748564","https://openalex.org/W4220916703","https://openalex.org/W4225479000","https://openalex.org/W4285247025","https://openalex.org/W4285305347","https://openalex.org/W4308885870","https://openalex.org/W4316660899","https://openalex.org/W4319988528","https://openalex.org/W4320801628","https://openalex.org/W4367146937","https://openalex.org/W4380785265","https://openalex.org/W4386883696","https://openalex.org/W4388676552","https://openalex.org/W4389537766","https://openalex.org/W4389794021","https://openalex.org/W4391382311","https://openalex.org/W4392172846","https://openalex.org/W4393141275","https://openalex.org/W4393972732","https://openalex.org/W4394011052","https://openalex.org/W4394966870","https://openalex.org/W4395069551","https://openalex.org/W4399525968","https://openalex.org/W4404609244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386554877","https://openalex.org/W4236138976","https://openalex.org/W3203136021","https://openalex.org/W3173424037","https://openalex.org/W3215669510","https://openalex.org/W4239581157","https://openalex.org/W2393041552","https://openalex.org/W2033590167","https://openalex.org/W1583810757","https://openalex.org/W2001086065"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Anxiety":[0,92],"disorders":[1],"are":[2,22],"widespread":[3],"and":[4,11,25,49,62,80,133],"significantly":[5],"impact":[6],"daily":[7],"life,":[8],"necessitating":[9],"accurate":[10],"timely":[12],"assessment":[13,139],"for":[14,60,114],"effective":[15,112],"intervention.":[16],"Traditional":[17],"methods":[18],"of":[19,90],"anxiety":[20,42,138],"evaluation":[21],"often":[23],"subjective":[24],"time-consuming.":[26],"This":[27],"study":[28],"introduces":[29],"a":[30,73,86],"deep":[31,98],"neural":[32],"network":[33],"(DNN)":[34],"model":[35,55],"with":[36,65,110],"L2":[37],"regularization":[38],"designed":[39],"to":[40,127],"classify":[41],"into":[43],"four":[44],"categories:":[45],"low,":[46],"moderate,":[47],"high,":[48],"no.":[50],"For":[51],"stable":[52],"learning,":[53],"the":[54,83,129],"employs":[56],"batch":[57],"normalization,":[58],"dropout":[59],"regularization,":[61],"hidden":[63],"layers":[64],"rectified":[66],"linear":[67],"unit":[68],"(Re":[69],"functions.":[70],"Trained":[71],"on":[72],"diverse":[74],"Kaggle":[75],"dataset,":[76],"which":[77],"includes":[78],"psychological":[79],"physiological":[81],"features,":[82],"DNN":[84],"achieves":[85],"remarkable":[87],"classification":[88],"accuracy":[89,132],"92%.":[91],"evaluations":[93],"may":[94],"be":[95],"automated":[96,137],"using":[97],"learning":[99],"techniques,":[100],"as":[101],"demonstrated":[102],"in":[103,140],"this":[104],"paper,":[105],"providing":[106],"mental":[107],"health":[108],"professionals":[109],"an":[111],"tool":[113],"developing":[115],"customized":[116],"treatment":[117],"programs.":[118],"By":[119],"adding":[120],"more":[121],"data":[122],"sources,":[123],"future":[124],"research":[125],"attempts":[126],"improve":[128],"model's":[130],"predicted":[131],"scalability,":[134],"thereby":[135],"advancing":[136],"clinical":[141],"settings.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-09-21T07:43:02.447757","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}