{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409727295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11050172","title":"Modular Multifunctional Composite Structure for CubeSat Applications: Embedded Battery Prototype Thermal Analysis","display_name":"Modular Multifunctional Composite Structure for CubeSat Applications: Embedded Battery Prototype Thermal Analysis","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409727295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11050172"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/batteries11050172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11050172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11050172","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/5/172/pdf?version=1745472639","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737090608","display_name":"Batteries","issn_l":"2313-0105","issn":["2313-0105"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Batteries","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/5/172/pdf?version=1745472639","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065764902","display_name":"Giorgio Capovilla","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giorgio Capovilla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078977146","display_name":"Enrico Cestino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4842-3320","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4842-3320"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Enrico Cestino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4842-3320","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036615305","display_name":"Leonardo Maria Reyneri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4154-3146","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4154-3146"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonardo Reyneri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Telecommunications (DET), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Telecommunications (DET), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071567301","display_name":"Federico Valpiani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8274-8094","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8274-8094"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Federico Valpiani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8274-8094","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale (DIMEAS), Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078977146"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"apc_list":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3258},"apc_paid":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3258},"fwci":0.7787,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63835649,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"5","first_page":"172","last_page":"172"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12449","display_name":"Spacecraft Design and Technology","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12449","display_name":"Spacecraft Design and Technology","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.004800000227987766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13436","display_name":"Space Technology and Applications","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cubesat","display_name":"CubeSat","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lithium-polymer-batteries","display_name":"lithium polymer batteries","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-thermal-management","display_name":"battery thermal management","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/randles-equivalent-circuit","display_name":"Randles equivalent circuit","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-simulation","display_name":"thermal simulation","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibration-testing","display_name":"vibration testing","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-earth-orbit","display_name":"low Earth orbit","score":0.5509999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.6975650787353516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.6485035419464111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.6023226976394653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1142930","display_name":"CubeSat","level":3,"score":0.5653575658798218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5301785469055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.5297266840934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4449625611305237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4091385006904602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.35414355993270874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.17971071600914001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.1719965934753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1221262514591217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11987188458442688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.08715152740478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/batteries11050172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11050172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11050172","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/5/172/pdf?version=1745472639","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737090608","display_name":"Batteries","issn_l":"2313-0105","issn":["2313-0105"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Batteries","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.polito.it:11583/2999563","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11583/2999563","pdf_url":"https://iris.polito.it/bitstream/11583/2999563/1/batteries-11-00172-v2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055329","display_name":"PORTO@Iris","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ff4e3fd1fb3f489c9b45c4f2f5a50a4b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ff4e3fd1fb3f489c9b45c4f2f5a50a4b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Batteries, Vol 11, Iss 5, p 172 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/batteries11050172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11050172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11050172","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/11/5/172/pdf?version=1745472639","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737090608","display_name":"Batteries","issn_l":"2313-0105","issn":["2313-0105"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Batteries","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.75},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4943999946117401}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409727295.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409727295.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W102600130","https://openalex.org/W217756274","https://openalex.org/W1126577960","https://openalex.org/W1984735501","https://openalex.org/W2039124789","https://openalex.org/W2107097239","https://openalex.org/W2116069612","https://openalex.org/W2154668903","https://openalex.org/W2154875797","https://openalex.org/W2307054529","https://openalex.org/W2525665631","https://openalex.org/W2750076801","https://openalex.org/W2765551025","https://openalex.org/W2786730521","https://openalex.org/W2988522977","https://openalex.org/W3041577030","https://openalex.org/W3112212572","https://openalex.org/W4297874794","https://openalex.org/W4389193353"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3013652190","https://openalex.org/W2811405652","https://openalex.org/W2945375999","https://openalex.org/W194955587","https://openalex.org/W2743612109","https://openalex.org/W1562925748","https://openalex.org/W2547407241","https://openalex.org/W3928735","https://openalex.org/W4220852915","https://openalex.org/W2742417951"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,163],"present":[1,71],"work":[2],"aims":[3],"to":[4,88,131],"develop":[5],"the":[6,12,70,73,78,84,96,101,133,144,150,153,169],"current":[7],"CubeSats":[8],"architecture.":[9],"Starting":[10],"from":[11,63,100,157],"framework":[13],"of":[14,31,67,112,136,152,161],"project":[15],"ARAMIS":[16,115],"(an":[17],"Italian":[18],"acronym":[19],"for":[20,25,77,143,168,184],"a":[21,28,64,113,126,158,172,181],"highly":[22],"modular":[23],"architecture":[24],"satellite":[26],"infrastructures),":[27],"new":[29],"concept":[30],"smart":[32,185],"tiles":[33,186],"has":[34,57],"been":[35,58,81],"developed,":[36],"employing":[37],"multifunctional":[38],"structures":[39],"and":[40,50,61,122,180],"lightweight,":[41],"composite":[42],"materials.":[43],"This":[44],"enables":[45],"increased":[46],"CubeSat":[47,116,145,174],"mass":[48],"efficiency":[49],"payload":[51],"volume.":[52],"An":[53],"embedded":[54,154],"battery":[55,155],"tile":[56,156],"designed,":[59],"built,":[60],"tested":[62,82],"vibration":[65],"point":[66,160],"view.":[68,162],"In":[69],"work,":[72],"LiPo":[74,170],"batteries":[75,102],"selected":[76],"prototype":[79],"have":[80],"with":[83,187],"HPPC":[85],"testing":[86],"procedure,":[87],"extract":[89],"their":[90],"equivalent":[91],"Randles":[92],"circuit":[93],"parameters.":[94],"Thus,":[95],"thermal":[97,134,159],"power":[98],"dissipation":[99],"can":[103],"be":[104],"estimated.":[105],"With":[106],"these":[107],"data,":[108],"Thermal":[109],"Desktop":[110],"simulations":[111],"representative":[114],"are":[117],"performed,":[118],"considering":[119],"LEO":[120],"orbit":[121],"hot/cold":[123],"cases.":[124],"Firstly,":[125],"parametric":[127],"analysis":[128],"was":[129,146],"conducted":[130],"evaluate":[132],"behaviors":[135],"various":[137],"design":[138],"alternatives.":[139],"A":[140],"suitable":[141],"configuration":[142,165],"then":[147],"found,":[148],"enabling":[149],"validation":[151],"final":[164],"includes":[166],"heaters":[167],"batteries,":[171],"commercial":[173],"skeleton":[175],"made":[176],"in":[177],"aluminum":[178],"alloy,":[179],"top":[182],"coating":[183],"proper":[188],"solar":[189],"absorptivity.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}