{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409709045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","title":"Investigation of coplanar waveguide fed SWB antenna with controllable stop band characteristics","display_name":"Investigation of coplanar waveguide fed SWB antenna with controllable stop band characteristics","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409709045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40269129","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12018922"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-98682-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-98682-w.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027343924","display_name":"Ijaz Muhammad Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6783-0787","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6783-0787"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182722699","display_name":"Shenzhen Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d2w9g53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182722699"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ijaz Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Ultrasonic Technology, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, 518055, China","Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Ultrasonic Technology, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, 518055, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182722699"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049863539","display_name":"Chaoyun Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8735-3156","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8735-3156"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chaoyun Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101828657","display_name":"Habib Ullah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6691-4559","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6691-4559"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Habib Ullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunication, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunication, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022292402","display_name":"Xiaozhi Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-3974","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-3974"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaozhi Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038751847","display_name":"Kuang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5642-967X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5642-967X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101504083","display_name":"Salah Ud\u2010Din Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6082-3418","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6082-3418"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salahuddin Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O.Box 800, 11421, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O.Box 800, 11421, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yizhi Shao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182722699","display_name":"Shenzhen Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d2w9g53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182722699"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yizhi Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Ultrasonic Technology, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. yzshao@szpu.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Ultrasonic Technology, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, 518055, China. yzshao@szpu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182722699"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037643671","display_name":"Tao Gong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3856-9911","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3856-9911"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182722699","display_name":"Shenzhen Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d2w9g53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182722699"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Gong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Ultrasonic Technology, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, 518055, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Ultrasonic Technology, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, 518055, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182722699"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042607279","display_name":"Mian Muhammad Kamal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0159-9655","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0159-9655"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mian Muhammad Kamal","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangning, Nanjing, 211189, Jiangsu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangning, Nanjing, 211189, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101733490","display_name":"Muhammad Sheraz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8985-3063","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8985-3063"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Sheraz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering, Multimedia University, 63100, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering, Multimedia University, 63100, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026706524","display_name":"Teong Chee Chuah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6285-9481","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6285-9481"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Teong Chee Chuah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering, Multimedia University, 63100, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia. tcchuah@mmu.edu.my"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering, Multimedia University, 63100, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia. tcchuah@mmu.edu.my","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026706524"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219","https://openalex.org/I182722699"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"fwci":4.3515,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95567082,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"14051","last_page":"14051"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11383","display_name":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/super-wideband-antenna","display_name":"super wideband antenna","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coplanar-waveguide-feed","display_name":"coplanar waveguide feed","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monopole-antenna","display_name":"monopole antenna","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/band-notched-antenna","display_name":"band-notched antenna","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/varactor-diodes","display_name":"varactor diodes","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference-suppression","display_name":"interference suppression","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impedance-matching","display_name":"impedance matching","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-gain","display_name":"antenna gain","score":0.47999998927116394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3736036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15525941","display_name":"Coplanar waveguide","level":3,"score":0.853985071182251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.5786197781562805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48302754759788513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200687136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11233438","display_name":"Waveguide","level":2,"score":0.4340810179710388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3803594708442688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3402473032474518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.27542823553085327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-98682-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:10829399","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12018922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12018922","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12018922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sci Rep","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:40269129","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40269129","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific reports","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:shdl.mmu.edu.my:13883","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://shdl.mmu.edu.my/13883/1/s41598-025-98682-w.pdf","pdf_url":"https://shdl.mmu.edu.my/13883/1/s41598-025-98682-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196753","display_name":"Siti Hasmah Digital Library-MMU Institutiona Repository (Multimedia University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","host_organization_name":"Multimedia University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1298972599f74638a90709cb18712623","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1298972599f74638a90709cb18712623","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98682-w","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-98682-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3329955883","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52375025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3703017562","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RSP2025R58","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","funder_display_name":"King Saud University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4576331847","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"6024271011 K","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313851","funder_display_name":"Shenzhen Polytechnic"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7139911817","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MMUI/240021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313202","funder_display_name":"Multimedia University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313202","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313851","display_name":"Shenzhen Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/00d2w9g53"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409709045.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409709045.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015512880","https://openalex.org/W2069215447","https://openalex.org/W2082463659","https://openalex.org/W2100830615","https://openalex.org/W2101049076","https://openalex.org/W2131742882","https://openalex.org/W2133067389","https://openalex.org/W2507558462","https://openalex.org/W2523749273","https://openalex.org/W2740247857","https://openalex.org/W2786628245","https://openalex.org/W2794743297","https://openalex.org/W2803552915","https://openalex.org/W2887886396","https://openalex.org/W2900572466","https://openalex.org/W2915139198","https://openalex.org/W2947742029","https://openalex.org/W2981089131","https://openalex.org/W2983189825","https://openalex.org/W2991077737","https://openalex.org/W3003646834","https://openalex.org/W3007333144","https://openalex.org/W3033473523","https://openalex.org/W3120127642","https://openalex.org/W3129083023","https://openalex.org/W3172220260","https://openalex.org/W3173807287","https://openalex.org/W3204940945","https://openalex.org/W4205767181","https://openalex.org/W4223957721","https://openalex.org/W4225289173","https://openalex.org/W4312075913","https://openalex.org/W4376482882","https://openalex.org/W4376648827","https://openalex.org/W4390830712","https://openalex.org/W4399992163","https://openalex.org/W4400349764"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986141630","https://openalex.org/W4392980538","https://openalex.org/W2073620372","https://openalex.org/W1501912377","https://openalex.org/W4410459168","https://openalex.org/W3037152893","https://openalex.org/W1579136120","https://openalex.org/W2160963050","https://openalex.org/W2533873855","https://openalex.org/W329370467"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,210],"study":[1,211],"presents":[2,170],"a":[3,47,81,95,104,148,157,171,196,213],"coplanar":[4],"waveguide":[5],"(CPW)-fed":[6],"monopole":[7],"antenna":[8,15,72,169,218],"engineered":[9],"for":[10,66,91,141,176,226],"super-wideband":[11],"(SWB)":[12],"applications.":[13,93],"The":[14,30,52,70,136,151,167,186],"is":[16,32,61,117,138],"designed":[17],"to":[18,26,57,124,129,206],"resonate":[19],"at":[20,63],"frequencies":[21,131],"ranging":[22],"from":[23,54,110,182],"2.44":[24],"GHz":[25],"over":[27,199],"25":[28],"GHz.":[29],"prototype":[31,137],"built":[33],"on":[34],"an":[35,74],"F4B":[36],"substrate":[37],"with":[38,145],"dimensions":[39],"of":[40,49,77,85,164],"34":[41],"\u00d7":[42],"36":[43],"mm":[44,65],"2":[45],"and":[46,80,146,153,173,224,233],"thickness":[48],"1":[50],"mm.":[51],"distance":[53],"the":[55,58,101,120,126,133,162,165,192],"ground":[56],"feed":[59],"line":[60],"calibrated":[62],"0.20":[64],"good":[67],"impedance":[68],"matching.":[69],"suggested":[71],"demonstrates":[73,212],"average":[75],"gain":[76,84],"4.90":[78],"dB":[79],"maximum":[82],"peak":[83],"6.0":[86],"dB,":[87],"making":[88],"it":[89],"suitable":[90],"high-performance":[92],"Incorporating":[94],"rectangular":[96],"complementary":[97,121],"ring":[98,122],"resonator":[99,123],"into":[100],"radiator":[102],"produces":[103],"band-notched":[105],"function,":[106],"thereby":[107,160],"minimizing":[108],"interference":[109,127,181,208],"specific":[111],"frequency":[112,184],"bands.":[113,185],"A":[114],"varactor":[115,193],"diode":[116],"included":[118],"in":[119,216],"modify":[125],"band":[128],"lower":[130],"within":[132],"ultra-wideband":[134],"spectrum.":[135],"experimentally":[139],"evaluated":[140],"SWB":[142,177,217],"applications,":[143,178,232],"both":[144],"without":[147],"notched":[149],"band.":[150],"empirical":[152],"simulated":[154],"results":[155],"demonstrate":[156],"robust":[158],"association,":[159],"confirming":[161],"validity":[163],"approach.":[166],"proposed":[168],"compact":[172],"versatile":[174],"solution":[175],"effectively":[179],"mitigating":[180],"overlapping":[183],"reconfigurable":[187],"notch":[188],"feature,":[189],"enabled":[190],"by":[191,202],"diode,":[194],"provides":[195],"significant":[197,214],"advantage":[198],"fixed-notch":[200],"systems":[201],"allowing":[203],"dynamic":[204],"adjustment":[205],"different":[207],"conditions.":[209],"improvement":[215],"design,":[219],"offering":[220],"enhanced":[221],"performance,":[222],"compactness,":[223],"versatility":[225],"modern":[227],"wireless":[228],"communication":[229],"systems,":[230],"radar":[231],"portable":[234],"devices.":[235]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2025-04-24T00:00:00"}