{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409708925","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2025.123172","title":"WITHDRAWN: ANN and ML Based Modeling of InGaN/GaN p-i-n Solar Cells for Concentrator Photovoltaics","display_name":"WITHDRAWN: ANN and ML Based Modeling of InGaN/GaN p-i-n Solar Cells for Concentrator Photovoltaics","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409708925","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2025.123172"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.renene.2025.123172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2025.123172","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2025.123172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S815301","display_name":"Renewable Energy","issn_l":"0960-1481","issn":["0960-1481","1879-0682"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Renewable Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"retraction","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069598202","display_name":"Bilel Chouchen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2666-5241","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2666-5241"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166928557","display_name":"University of Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/00nhtcg76","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'Electronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210116330","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391012590","display_name":"Ecole Nationale d'Ing\u00e9nieurs de Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/045yr8682","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557","https://openalex.org/I4391012590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"Centrale Lille Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR","TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bilel Chouchen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Automatic, Electrical Systems, and Environment (LAESE), The National Engineering School of Monastir (ENIM), University of Monastir, Av. Ibn El Jazzar Skanes, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia","Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Automatic, Electrical Systems, and Environment (LAESE), The National Engineering School of Monastir (ENIM), University of Monastir, Av. Ibn El Jazzar Skanes, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557","https://openalex.org/I4391012590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026751087","display_name":"Intissar Khoja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8957-5876","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8957-5876"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166928557","display_name":"University of Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/00nhtcg76","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391012590","display_name":"Ecole Nationale d'Ing\u00e9nieurs de Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/045yr8682","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557","https://openalex.org/I4391012590"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Intissar Khoja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Automatic, Electrical Systems, and Environment (LAESE), The National Engineering School of Monastir (ENIM), University of Monastir, Av. Ibn El Jazzar Skanes, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Automatic, Electrical Systems, and Environment (LAESE), The National Engineering School of Monastir (ENIM), University of Monastir, Av. Ibn El Jazzar Skanes, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557","https://openalex.org/I4391012590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059491529","display_name":"A. Aissat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3635-8568","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3635-8568"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22223346","display_name":"Ahmed Draia University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k476402","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22223346"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'Electronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210116330","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"Centrale Lille Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83332908","display_name":"University of Blida","ror":"https://ror.org/03g41pw14","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83332908"]}],"countries":["DZ","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelkader Aissat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory LATSI, University, Blida 1, Algeria","Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France","University of Ahmed Draia, Adrar, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3635-8568","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory LATSI, University, Blida 1, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83332908"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ahmed Draia, Adrar, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22223346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007059889","display_name":"Taoufik Ladhari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9207-5688","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9207-5688"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166928557","display_name":"University of Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/00nhtcg76","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391012590","display_name":"Ecole Nationale d'Ing\u00e9nieurs de Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/045yr8682","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557","https://openalex.org/I4391012590"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taoufik Ladhari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Automatic, Electrical Systems, and Environment (LAESE), The National Engineering School of Monastir (ENIM), University of Monastir, Av. Ibn El Jazzar Skanes, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Automatic, Electrical Systems, and Environment (LAESE), The National Engineering School of Monastir (ENIM), University of Monastir, Av. Ibn El Jazzar Skanes, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557","https://openalex.org/I4391012590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069872749","display_name":"Vincent Magnin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9016-9955","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9016-9955"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'Electronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210116330","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"Centrale Lille Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincent Magnin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079432599","display_name":"Mathieu Halbwax","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2978-3913","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2978-3913"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'Electronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210116330","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"Centrale Lille Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mathieu Halbwax","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018204924","display_name":"Samuel Dupont","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3588-0506","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3588-0506","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1862-2433"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'Electronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210116330","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"Centrale Lille Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuel Dupont","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, UMR 8520 \u2013 IEMN \u2013 Institut d\u2019Electronique de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4460,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4460},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"123172","last_page":"123172"},"is_retracted":true,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12309","display_name":"solar cell performance optimization","score":0.9175000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12309","display_name":"solar cell performance optimization","score":0.9175000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10099","display_name":"GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials","score":0.07559999823570251,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10624","display_name":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ingan-gan","display_name":"InGaN/GaN","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/p-i-n-solar-cells","display_name":"p-i-n solar cells","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concentrated-photovoltaics","display_name":"concentrated photovoltaics","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-network","display_name":"artificial neural networks","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning-modeling","display_name":"machine learning modeling","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iii-nitride-solar-cells","display_name":"III-nitride solar cells","score":0.7440000176429749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542589376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192127","display_name":"Photovoltaics","level":3,"score":0.8182322978973389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15469602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783614","display_name":"Concentrator","level":2,"score":0.6494559645652771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.5967115163803101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5816282629966736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.4115387797355652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61696701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766","display_name":"Engineering physics","level":1,"score":0.377536416053772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.23978179693222046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.23429164290428162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13443729281425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.12147769331932068}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.renene.2025.123172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2025.123172","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2025.123172","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S815301","display_name":"Renewable Energy","issn_l":"0960-1481","issn":["0960-1481","1879-0682"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Renewable Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.875}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981638961","https://openalex.org/W2032799471","https://openalex.org/W2040823777","https://openalex.org/W2099099510","https://openalex.org/W2104089874","https://openalex.org/W2270644212","https://openalex.org/W2591513591","https://openalex.org/W2603916482","https://openalex.org/W2895826974","https://openalex.org/W2917942954","https://openalex.org/W2917980266","https://openalex.org/W2931130793","https://openalex.org/W2939386472","https://openalex.org/W2955624416","https://openalex.org/W2975099397","https://openalex.org/W2993243199","https://openalex.org/W2995752585","https://openalex.org/W3010614851","https://openalex.org/W3037358073","https://openalex.org/W3112014896","https://openalex.org/W3143562648","https://openalex.org/W3201015986","https://openalex.org/W3202426245","https://openalex.org/W3210885466","https://openalex.org/W4294242292","https://openalex.org/W4304789256","https://openalex.org/W4311986546","https://openalex.org/W4318476153","https://openalex.org/W4362587877","https://openalex.org/W4367325872","https://openalex.org/W6645657241"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4394386660","https://openalex.org/W4206889761","https://openalex.org/W2740288963","https://openalex.org/W2889896856","https://openalex.org/W2410450766","https://openalex.org/W2761618510","https://openalex.org/W211531886","https://openalex.org/W3148689385","https://openalex.org/W2467799754","https://openalex.org/W2787445515"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2025-04-24T00:00:00"}
