{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409708520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","title":"The Effect of Problem Solving Learning Model on Literacy and Numeracy of Grade IV Students","display_name":"The Effect of Problem Solving Learning Model on Literacy and Numeracy of Grade IV Students","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409708520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59638/jee.v3i1.287"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","pdf_url":"https://jurnal-fkip-uim.ac.id/index.php/alena/article/download/287/189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404662251","display_name":"Alena.","issn_l":"2963-0649","issn":["2963-0649"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404677238","host_organization_name":"Islamic University Makassar","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404677238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Islamic University Makassar"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://jurnal-fkip-uim.ac.id/index.php/alena/article/download/287/189","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Astuti Baharuddin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165272","display_name":"Universitas Islam Makassar","ror":"https://ror.org/05baqgp89","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165272"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Astuti Baharuddin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Islam Makassar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Islam Makassar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165272"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078275899","display_name":"Wahyullah Alannasir","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165272","display_name":"Universitas Islam Makassar","ror":"https://ror.org/05baqgp89","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165272"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wahyullah Alannasir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Islam Makassar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Islam Makassar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165272"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078932083","display_name":"Musbaing Musbaing","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165272","display_name":"Universitas Islam Makassar","ror":"https://ror.org/05baqgp89","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165272"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Musbaing Musbaing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Islam Makassar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Islam Makassar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165272"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165272"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8316,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72719701,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"1","first_page":"51","last_page":"62"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12522","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","score":0.7612000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12522","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","score":0.7612000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14040","display_name":"Problem Solving Skills Development","score":0.0869000032544136,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13830","display_name":"Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods","score":0.07429999858140945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-solving-learning-model","display_name":"problem solving learning model","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literacy","display_name":"literacy","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/numeracy","display_name":"numeracy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourth-grade-students","display_name":"fourth grade","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-school","display_name":"elementary school","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-model-effectiveness","display_name":"learning model effectiveness","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-achievement","display_name":"academic performance","score":0.3970000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53537400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140637","display_name":"Numeracy","level":3,"score":0.9205300807952881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.6413151025772095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.6308304071426392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.47260457277297974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3557552099227905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3348858952522278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.28932875394821167}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","pdf_url":"https://jurnal-fkip-uim.ac.id/index.php/alena/article/download/287/189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404662251","display_name":"Alena.","issn_l":"2963-0649","issn":["2963-0649"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404677238","host_organization_name":"Islamic University Makassar","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404677238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Islamic University Makassar"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jurnal-fkip-uim.ac.id:article/287","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mail.jurnal-fkip-uim.ac.id/index.php/alena/article/view/287","pdf_url":"https://mail.jurnal-fkip-uim.ac.id/index.php/alena/article/download/287/189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404662251","display_name":"Alena.","issn_l":"2963-0649","issn":["2963-0649"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404677238","host_organization_name":"Islamic University Makassar","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404677238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Islamic University Makassar"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.59638/jee.v3i1","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59638/jee.v3i1.287","pdf_url":"https://jurnal-fkip-uim.ac.id/index.php/alena/article/download/287/189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404662251","display_name":"Alena.","issn_l":"2963-0649","issn":["2963-0649"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404677238","host_organization_name":"Islamic University Makassar","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404677238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Islamic University Makassar"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.975600004196167,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409708520.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409708520.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3207765203","https://openalex.org/W4293213257","https://openalex.org/W4401485019","https://openalex.org/W4401485044","https://openalex.org/W4401485428","https://openalex.org/W4401485504","https://openalex.org/W6791093924"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7086825632","https://openalex.org/W4401393886","https://openalex.org/W4409708489","https://openalex.org/W4385958553","https://openalex.org/W4383106499","https://openalex.org/W6907283726","https://openalex.org/W4416086532","https://openalex.org/W4410606653","https://openalex.org/W4383101611","https://openalex.org/W7004948863"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,92,103,117,123,133,143,148,201,217,238],"effect":[1,65,278],"of":[2,11,15,28,48,56,66,76,86,113,150,175,191,203,207,219,228,248,252,263,270,279,290,294],"problem":[3,30,68,152,239,282],"solving":[4,31,69,153,240,283],"learning":[5,32,36,70,154,158,186,241,284],"model":[6,33,71,155,187,242,285],"on":[7,72,286],"literacy":[8,49,73,204,245,287],"and":[9,50,60,74,131,140,205,246,288],"numeracy":[10,51,75,206,247,289],"fourth":[12,249],"grade":[13,110,250,291],"students":[14,55,77,112,208,251,293],"SDN":[16,40,57,81,114,162,212,253,295],"640":[17,41,58,82,115,163,213,254,296],"Ponnori,":[18,42,59],"Luwu":[19],"district.This":[20],"study":[21,107],"aims":[22],"(1)":[23],"to":[24,44,62],"determine":[25,45,63],"the":[26,29,46,64,67,151,173,176,180,185,197,220,234,244,261,281],"description":[27,47,149],"in":[34,37,52,78,95,105,156,159,179,196,209,233],"student":[35,157],"class":[38,53,79,160,210],"IV":[39,54,80,111,161,211,292],"(2)":[43],"(3)":[61],"Ponnori.":[83,116,255,297],"This":[84,168,256],"type":[85],"research":[87,97,101],"is":[88,98,138,165,194,231,276],"descriptive":[89,139],"quantitative":[90],"research.":[91],"method":[93],"used":[94,120,127,137],"this":[96,106],"Quasy":[99],"Experiment":[100],".":[102],"population":[104],"were":[108,128],"all":[109],"sampling":[118],"technique":[119,136],"saturated":[121],"sampling.":[122],"data":[124,134],"collection":[125],"techniques":[126],"observation,":[129],"tests,":[130],"documentation.":[132],"analysis":[135],"inferential":[141],"analysis.":[142],"results":[144,218,262],"showed":[145],"that:":[146],"1)":[147],"Ponnori":[164,214],"well":[166],"implemented.":[167],"can":[169,257],"be":[170,258],"seen":[171,259],"from":[172,260],"implementation":[174],"aspects":[177],"observed":[178],"teacher":[181],"observation":[182],"sheet":[183],"using":[184,280],"obtained":[188,224],"a":[189,225,267],"score":[190],"86.6%":[192],"which":[193,230],"included":[195,232],"high":[198,236],"category.":[199],"2)":[200],"picture":[202],"has":[215],"increased.":[216],"final":[221],"test":[222],"conducted":[223],"percentage":[226],"value":[227,269],"88.68%":[229],"very":[235],"category.3)":[237],"affects":[243],"hypothesis":[264],"testing":[265],"with":[266],"significance":[268],"0.000":[271],"<0.05,":[272],"meaning":[273],"that":[274],"there":[275],"an":[277]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-07T09:51:55.459714","created_date":"2025-04-24T00:00:00"}