{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409602371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","title":"Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review","display_name":"Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409602371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","pdf_url":"https://journal.ppcr.org/index.php/ppcrjournal/article/download/346/409","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212494","display_name":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Journal","issn_l":"2378-1890","issn":["2378-1890"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journal.ppcr.org/index.php/ppcrjournal/article/download/346/409","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117216541","display_name":"Ana Beatriz Ferreira Rolim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88273585","display_name":"Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5swt12","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88273585"]}],"countries":["BR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana Beatriz Ferreira Rolim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo (UNIFESP), S\u00e3o Paulo, Brasil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo (UNIFESP), S\u00e3o Paulo, Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I88273585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ana Carolyna Gianlorenco","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana Carolyna Gianlorenco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Spaulding Neuromodulation Center/ UFSCAR Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Spaulding Neuromodulation Center/ UFSCAR Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Arthur Andrade Braga","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132950312","display_name":"Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica","ror":"https://ror.org/0300yd604","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132950312"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["BR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arthur Andrade Braga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132950312","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Belen Rivera","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Belen Rivera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009585273","display_name":"BFB Spinelli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102764","display_name":"D\u2019Or Institute for Research and Education","ror":"https://ror.org/01mar7r17","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102764"]}],"countries":["BR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Francisco Buzetti Spinelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; IDOR- Instituto D\u2019or de Pesquisa e Ensino,RJ, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; IDOR- Instituto D\u2019or de Pesquisa e Ensino,RJ, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210102764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"IDOR \u2013 Instituto D\u2019Or de Pesquisa e Ensino, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"IDOR \u2013 Instituto D\u2019Or de Pesquisa e Ensino, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117216554","display_name":"Camila Mar\u00eda Mart\u00ednez Marte","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159110448","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica Madre y Maestra","ror":"https://ror.org/02m457w49","country_code":"DO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159110448"]}],"countries":["DO","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Camila Maria Martinez Marte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Pontifica Universidad Cat\u00f3lica Madre y Maestra, Santiago, Dominican Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Pontifica Universidad Cat\u00f3lica Madre y Maestra, Santiago, Dominican Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I159110448"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica Madre y Maestra, Santiago, Dominican Republic","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica Madre y Maestra, Santiago, Dominican Republic","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Danilo Hantschick Fernandes Monteiro","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danilo Hantschick Fernandes Monteiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Elisa Rodriguez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elisa Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120262006","display_name":"Eneidy Pi\u00f1a Mojica","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-9681","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-9681"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205571821","display_name":"Universidad Iberoamericana","ror":"https://ror.org/05vss7635","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205571821"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I335988729","display_name":"Universidad Iberoamericana","ror":"https://ror.org/004xzjm20","country_code":"DO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I335988729"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141197","display_name":"Universidad Iberoamericana","ror":"https://ror.org/04jhxpq45","country_code":"PY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141197"]}],"countries":["DO","MX","PY","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eneidy Pina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Universidad Iberoamericana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Universidad Iberoamericana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I205571821","https://openalex.org/I335988729","https://openalex.org/I4210141197"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Universidad Iberoamericana","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Universidad Iberoamericana","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Eva Dias Costa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153204","display_name":"Universidade Portucalense","ror":"https://ror.org/05wm6p530","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153204"]}],"countries":["PT","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eva Dias Costa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Portucalense University, Porto, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Portucalense University, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210153204"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ewerton Alves Portela dos Santos","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286280","display_name":"Instituto de Tecnologia em Imunobiol\u00f3gicos","ror":"https://ror.org/01q1w1b26","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286280","https://openalex.org/I52325"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52325","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/04jhswv08","country_code":"BR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52325"]}],"countries":["BR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ewerton Alves Portela dos Santos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Department of Medical Affairs, Clinical Studies and Post-Registration Surveillance (DEAME)/ Bio-Manguinhos- Fiocruz"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Department of Medical Affairs, Clinical Studies and Post-Registration Surveillance (DEAME)/ Bio-Manguinhos- Fiocruz","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4405286280","https://openalex.org/I52325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"DEAME / Bio-Manguinhos \u2013 Fiocruz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DEAME / Bio-Manguinhos \u2013 Fiocruz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098916276","display_name":"Gabriel Sant\u2019Ana Carrijo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8060-3930","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8060-3930"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Sant'Ana Carrijo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; FMABC University Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; FMABC University Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091921505","display_name":"Gabriella Moreira Requi\u00e3o","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriella Moreira Requiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Faculty ZARNS, Salvador, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Faculty ZARNS, Salvador, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Gilberto Perez Rodriguez Garcia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gilberto Perez Rodriguez Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; University of Florida. Gainesville, Florida"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; University of Florida. Gainesville, Florida","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117216543","display_name":"Iyanuoluwa Ojo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181631907","display_name":"University of Ibadan","ror":"https://ror.org/03wx2rr30","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181631907"]}],"countries":["NG","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iyanuoluwa O. Ojo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Faculty of Nursing University of Ibadan, Ibadan. Oyo State Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Faculty of Nursing University of Ibadan, Ibadan. Oyo State Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I181631907"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019860307","display_name":"Kasiemobi Eberechukwu Uchime","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0427-7424","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0427-7424"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29787537","display_name":"Afe Babalola University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rsm0k65","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29787537"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kasiemobi Eberechukwu Uchime","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Department of Anatomic Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Afe Babalola University Ado-Ekiti Multi-System hospital, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Department of Anatomic Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Afe Babalola University Ado-Ekiti Multi-System hospital, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29787537"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Luciana Valentina Olivera Gonzalez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I224954996","display_name":"Universidad de San Mart\u00edn de Porres","ror":"https://ror.org/03deqdj72","country_code":"PE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I224954996"]}],"countries":["PE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luciana Valentina Olivera Gonzalez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Universidad San Martin de Porres, Lima, Per\u00fa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Universidad San Martin de Porres, Lima, Per\u00fa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I224954996"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Universidad San Martin de Porres, Lima, Per\u00fa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Universidad San Martin de Porres, Lima, Per\u00fa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117216545","display_name":"Luiz Fernando Mantovani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luiz Fernando Mantovani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Barretos Cancer Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Barretos Cancer Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059984356","display_name":"Mara\u00edsa do Nascimento","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5482-0707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5482-0707"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maraisa do Nascimento","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Instituto de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o M\u00e9dica IDOMED - Centro Universit\u00e1rio Est\u00e1cio do Pantanal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Instituto de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o M\u00e9dica IDOMED - Centro Universit\u00e1rio Est\u00e1cio do Pantanal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Instituto de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o M\u00e9dica IDOMED \u2013 Centro Universit\u00e1rio Est\u00e1cio do Pantanal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Instituto de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o M\u00e9dica IDOMED \u2013 Centro Universit\u00e1rio Est\u00e1cio do Pantanal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094363398","display_name":"Maria Alejandra Rodr\u00edguez Brilla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0068-6601","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0068-6601"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162096671","display_name":"Universidad de Los Andes","ror":"https://ror.org/02mhbdp94","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162096671"]}],"countries":["CO","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Alejandra Rodriguez Brilla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Universidad de Los Andes, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Universidad de Los Andes, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I162096671"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Universidad de Los Andes, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Universidad de Los Andes, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Maria Aparecida Silva Oliveira Machado","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Aparecida Silva Oliveira Machado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117216547","display_name":"Mutwakil Elbidiari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49828101","display_name":"Hamad Medical Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/02zwb6n98","country_code":"QA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49828101"]}],"countries":["QA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mutwakil Elbidiari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Department of pharmacy, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha Qatar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Department of pharmacy, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha Qatar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I49828101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054228891","display_name":"Natasha Carvalho Pandolfi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4123-1297","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4123-1297"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019035496","display_name":"AC Camargo Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03025ga79","country_code":"BR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3019035496"]}],"countries":["BR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natasha Carvalho Pandolfi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; A C Camargo C\u00e2ncer Center, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; A C Camargo C\u00e2ncer Center, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I3019035496"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078105457","display_name":"Nicole Nakousi\u2010Capurro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6854-095X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6854-095X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099306","display_name":"Hospital Carlos Van Buren","ror":"https://ror.org/017hmzz19","country_code":"CL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099306"]}],"countries":["CL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicole Nakousi-Capurro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Clinical Geneticist, Pediatrics Unit, Carlos Van Buren Hospital, Valpara\u00edso, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Clinical Geneticist, Pediatrics Unit, Carlos Van Buren Hospital, Valpara\u00edso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210099306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015662905","display_name":"Qudus Olajide Lawal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-7705","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-7705"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153016","display_name":"Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04em8c151","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153016"]}],"countries":["NG","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qudus Olajide Lawal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital Irrua Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital Irrua Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210153016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022519507","display_name":"Tamara Zompa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tamara Zompa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Charles Centro Oftalmologico, Buenos Aires, Argentina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Charles Centro Oftalmologico, Buenos Aires, Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Charles Centro Oftalmol\u00f3gico, Buenos Aires, Argentina","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles Centro Oftalmol\u00f3gico, Buenos Aires, Argentina","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109256240","display_name":"Tatiane Aparecida de Miranda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193876067","display_name":"Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paran\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/05ne20t07","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193876067"]}],"countries":["BR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tatiane Aparecida de Miranda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; State University of Western Paran\u00e1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; State University of Western Paran\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I193876067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117216551","display_name":"Tomas Ignacio Rybertt Lorca","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153686","display_name":"Hospital del Trabajador","ror":"https://ror.org/057pdzy92","country_code":"CL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153686"]}],"countries":["CL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomas Ignacio Rybertt Lorca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Hospital del Trabajador, Santiago, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Hospital del Trabajador, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210153686"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117216552","display_name":"Tomas Pablos Aros","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155385","display_name":"Cl\u00ednica D\u00e1vila","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyvnw24","country_code":"CL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155385"]}],"countries":["CL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomas Pablos Aros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Cl\u00ednica Davila, Santiago, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Cl\u00ednica Davila, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210155385"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Cl\u00ednica D\u00e1vila, Santiago, Chile","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cl\u00ednica D\u00e1vila, Santiago, Chile","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Bassel Almarie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799748957","display_name":"Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/011dvr318","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799748957","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bassel Almarie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neuromodulation Center , Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital and MGH , Harvard Medical School , Boston , MA , USA;","Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuromodulation Center , Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital and MGH , Harvard Medical School , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I2799748957","https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Clara Maria Raggio","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4396570645","display_name":"Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Bergamo Est","ror":"https://ror.org/03k306330","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4396570645"]}],"countries":["IT","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clara Maria Raggio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program, Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; ASST Bergamo Est Hospital, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program, Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; ASST Bergamo Est Hospital, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4396570645"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jorge Sakon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Sakon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Julia Minetto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799873577","display_name":"Garrahan Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/051mda743","country_code":"AR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799873577"]}],"countries":["AR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julia Minetto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Liver Transplantation Department , Garrahan Pediatric Hospital , Buenos Aires , Argentina;","Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Liver Transplantation Department , Garrahan Pediatric Hospital , Buenos Aires , Argentina;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799873577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kaliana Nascimento","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaliana Nascimento","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Karla Loureiro Loss","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51235708","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Esp\u00edrito Santo","ror":"https://ror.org/05sxf4h28","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51235708"]}],"countries":["BR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karla Loureiro Loss","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics , Federal University of Espirito Santo , Brazil;","Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics , Federal University of Espirito Santo , Brazil;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51235708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Laura Matos","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129940","display_name":"Faculdade S\u00e3o Leopoldo Mandic","ror":"https://ror.org/03m1j9m44","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129940"]}],"countries":["BR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura Matos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","S\u00e3o Leopoldo Mandic ;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"S\u00e3o Leopoldo Mandic ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S\u00e3o Leopoldo Mandic, Brazil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S\u00e3o Leopoldo Mandic, Brazil","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Maria Alejandra Fernandes Casseres","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Alejandra Fernandes Casseres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Monica Rosales-Salan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I156341307","display_name":"Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala","ror":"https://ror.org/01b4w2923","country_code":"GT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I156341307"]}],"countries":["GT","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monica Rosales-Salan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pediatric Intensive Care , Hospital El Pilar & Pharmacology , University of San Carlos of Guatemala ;","Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pediatric Intensive Care , Hospital El Pilar & Pharmacology , University of San Carlos of Guatemala ;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I156341307"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Siham Shweiki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802540905","display_name":"Israel Ministry of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/016n0q862","country_code":"IL","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802540905"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siham Shweiki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jerusalem Health Bureau , Ministry of Health , Israel","Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jerusalem Health Bureau , Ministry of Health , Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802540905"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Program , Executive and Continuing Professional Education (ECPE) , Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jerusalem Health Bureau, Ministry of Health, Israel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jerusalem Health Bureau, Ministry of Health, Israel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":15,"institutions_distinct_count":31,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10387","display_name":"Fatty Acid Research and Health","score":0.8125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10387","display_name":"Fatty Acid Research and Health","score":0.8125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10537","display_name":"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","score":0.18529999256134033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/omega-3-polyunsaturated-fatty-acids","display_name":"omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder","display_name":"attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-supplementation","display_name":"dietary supplementation","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperactivity","display_name":"hyperactivity","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impulsivity","display_name":"impulsivity","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inattention","display_name":"inattention","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adhd-symptoms","display_name":"ADHD symptoms","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-of-bias","display_name":"risk of bias","score":0.6819999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19038510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005087","display_name":"Polyunsaturated fatty acid","level":3,"score":0.7209609150886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.5615816116333008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.43689417839050293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.26148319244384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.24481359124183655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.20764794945716858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543025807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61476","display_name":"Fatty acid","level":2,"score":0.19832831621170044}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","pdf_url":"https://journal.ppcr.org/index.php/ppcrjournal/article/download/346/409","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212494","display_name":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Journal","issn_l":"2378-1890","issn":["2378-1890"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.upt.pt:11328/6278","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11328/6278","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21801/ppcrj.2024.104.4","pdf_url":"https://journal.ppcr.org/index.php/ppcrjournal/article/download/346/409","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212494","display_name":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Journal","issn_l":"2378-1890","issn":["2378-1890"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Principles and Practice of Clinical Research Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409602371.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409602371.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536728518","https://openalex.org/W1621771198","https://openalex.org/W1966648066","https://openalex.org/W1980142594","https://openalex.org/W1982894905","https://openalex.org/W1983030849","https://openalex.org/W1986587428","https://openalex.org/W2008952120","https://openalex.org/W2016086054","https://openalex.org/W2029212126","https://openalex.org/W2029928645","https://openalex.org/W2048622444","https://openalex.org/W2053388585","https://openalex.org/W2071373294","https://openalex.org/W2077699493","https://openalex.org/W2096024129","https://openalex.org/W2104468798","https://openalex.org/W2111614110","https://openalex.org/W2113574456","https://openalex.org/W2130989603","https://openalex.org/W2131326518","https://openalex.org/W2160896950","https://openalex.org/W2200535384","https://openalex.org/W2276296291","https://openalex.org/W2318242199","https://openalex.org/W2529017939","https://openalex.org/W2662586407","https://openalex.org/W2738615641","https://openalex.org/W2763166424","https://openalex.org/W2774587119","https://openalex.org/W2775652281","https://openalex.org/W2889542606","https://openalex.org/W2893164754","https://openalex.org/W2905533042","https://openalex.org/W2944508235","https://openalex.org/W2945117650","https://openalex.org/W2983464518","https://openalex.org/W3118615836","https://openalex.org/W3150755530","https://openalex.org/W4281715805","https://openalex.org/W4309412887","https://openalex.org/W4327923845","https://openalex.org/W4365512158"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217446885","https://openalex.org/W4400169069","https://openalex.org/W2904219927","https://openalex.org/W4416340817","https://openalex.org/W23566853","https://openalex.org/W7128387096","https://openalex.org/W2016086054","https://openalex.org/W4313590658","https://openalex.org/W4414513976","https://openalex.org/W7152487685"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION.":[0],"Attention":[1],"Deficit-Hyperactivity":[2],"Disorder":[3],"(ADHD)":[4],"is":[5,18,48],"a":[6,11,160,221],"neurodevelopmental":[7],"disorder":[8],"that":[9,163,196],"affects":[10],"significant":[12,222],"population":[13],"of":[14,53,60,73,151,179,192],"children.":[15,63],"Omega-3":[16,54,92,165,217],"supplementation":[17],"being":[19],"explored":[20],"as":[21],"an":[22,107,148],"option":[23],"since":[24],"standard":[25],"pharmacological":[26],"treatments":[27],"cause":[28],"bothersome":[29],"side":[30],"effects.":[31],"Systematic":[32],"reviews":[33],"and":[34,41,71,121,134,172,185,212],"meta-analyses":[35],"on":[36,57,170,224,238],"its":[37,229],"effects":[38],"are":[39],"outdated":[40],"show":[42],"gaps":[43],"in":[44,62,68,132,176,206],"knowledge.":[45],"Our":[46],"objective":[47],"to":[49,143,227],"examine":[50],"the":[51,58,235],"impact":[52],"fatty":[55,93],"acids":[56,94],"symptoms":[59,226],"ADHD":[61,89,108,225],"METHODS.":[64],"RCTs":[65,139],"were":[66,80,100,130,140,203],"searched":[67],"MEDLINE,":[69],"Embase,":[70],"Web":[72],"Science":[74],"until":[75],"May":[76],"1st":[77],"2024.":[78],"Studies":[79,99,202],"included":[81,104,114],"if":[82,102],"they":[83,103],"involved":[84],"children":[85],"aged":[86],"6-18":[87],"with":[88,147],"who":[90],"consumed":[91],"through":[95],"diet":[96],"or":[97,113],"supplementation.":[98],"excluded":[101],"individuals":[105,146],"without":[106],"diagnosis,":[109],"used":[110],"animal":[111],"models,":[112],"vitamin":[115],"supplements":[116],"alongside":[117],"Omega-3.":[118],"Data":[119],"extraction":[120],"Cochrane":[122],"Risk-of-Bias":[123],"analysis":[124],"was":[125,174],"performed":[126],"using":[127],"Covidence.":[128],"Findings":[129],"described":[131],"tables":[133],"analyzed.":[135],"RESULTS.":[136],"Thirty-one":[137],"eligible":[138],"included,":[141],"amounting":[142],"2,739":[144],"evaluated":[145,197],"average":[149],"age":[150],"8.93":[152],"years":[153],"(SD":[154],"=":[155],"1.39).":[156],"Most":[157],"studies":[158,194],"had":[159],"two-arms":[161],"design":[162],"compared":[164],"vs.":[166],"placebo.":[167],"The":[168],"effect":[169,184,223],"hyperactivity":[171],"impulsivity":[173],"reported":[175,187,199],"23":[177],"studies,":[178],"which":[180],"fourteen":[181],"showed":[182],"no":[183],"seven":[186],"positive":[188],"results.":[189],"Ten":[190],"out":[191],"24":[193],"(41.6%)":[195],"inattention":[198],"improvements.":[200],"DISCUSSION.":[201],"highly":[204],"heterogeneous":[205],"design,":[207],"interventions,":[208],"trial":[209],"duration,":[210],"dosage,":[211],"outcome":[213],"measurement":[214],"tools.":[215],"Overall,":[216],"may":[218],"not":[219],"have":[220],"recommend":[228],"use.":[230],"Future":[231],"research":[232],"should":[233],"address":[234],"principal":[236],"limitations":[237],"study":[239],"designs.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2025-04-20T00:00:00"}