{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409466644","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10242694.2025.2490168","title":"\u2018Explaining the persistence of defense offsets in a supply-driven arms trade\u2019","display_name":"\u2018Explaining the persistence of defense offsets in a supply-driven arms trade\u2019","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409466644","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10242694.2025.2490168"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10242694.2025.2490168","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10242694.2025.2490168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10242694.2025.2490168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191005381","display_name":"Defence and Peace Economics","issn_l":"1024-2694","issn":["1024-2694","1476-8267"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Defence and Peace Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049545689","display_name":"Jonata Anicetti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7682-2885","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7682-2885"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180498684","display_name":"Metropolitan University Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/01zdaff53","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180498684"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20089843","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}],"countries":["CZ","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jonata Anicetti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Head of Research at Countertrade & Offset (CTO), London, UK","Metropolitan University Prague (MUP)","Princeton University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7682-2885","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Head of Research at Countertrade & Offset (CTO), London, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Metropolitan University Prague (MUP)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180498684"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Princeton University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049545689"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180498684","https://openalex.org/I20089843"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7308,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94527916,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"2","first_page":"242","last_page":"259"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12825","display_name":"Defense, Military, and Policy Studies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12825","display_name":"Defense, Military, and Policy Studies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14086","display_name":"Military and Defense Studies","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14423","display_name":"Military Technology and Strategies","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arms-trade","display_name":"arms trade","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-to-government-relations","display_name":"government-to-government relations","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense-procurement","display_name":"defense acquisition","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-and-eastern-europe","display_name":"Central and Eastern Europe","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russia-ukraine-war","display_name":"Russian invasion of Ukraine","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bargaining-power","display_name":"bargaining power","score":0.6420000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781009140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7170389","display_name":"Persistence (discontinuity)","level":2,"score":0.8118094205856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4677811861038208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.4243903160095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.39424994587898254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.39290380477905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.32820743322372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.32377105951309204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.32282114028930664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.30061161518096924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.2098219096660614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.18003889918327332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10242694.2025.2490168","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10242694.2025.2490168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10242694.2025.2490168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191005381","display_name":"Defence and Peace Economics","issn_l":"1024-2694","issn":["1024-2694","1476-8267"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Defence and Peace Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vubissmart:VUBISSMART:2000:264711","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://biblio.vub.ac.be/vubir/explaining-the-persistence-of-defense-offsets-in-a-supplydriven-arms-trade(cbb175e8-b743-42ae-bd5d-537ebdecd46b).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402573","display_name":"VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.9200000166893005}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W119427412","https://openalex.org/W163869650","https://openalex.org/W267408055","https://openalex.org/W590804511","https://openalex.org/W629413811","https://openalex.org/W1502798522","https://openalex.org/W1999548841","https://openalex.org/W2003625698","https://openalex.org/W2009149441","https://openalex.org/W2068309506","https://openalex.org/W2094401889","https://openalex.org/W2151472076","https://openalex.org/W2574024151","https://openalex.org/W2884529246","https://openalex.org/W2889309318","https://openalex.org/W2944409351","https://openalex.org/W3006642883","https://openalex.org/W3084004876","https://openalex.org/W3194427762","https://openalex.org/W4205675079","https://openalex.org/W4214597938","https://openalex.org/W4231661186","https://openalex.org/W4231754180","https://openalex.org/W4236415146","https://openalex.org/W4241908732","https://openalex.org/W4253273183","https://openalex.org/W4300440107","https://openalex.org/W4376117803","https://openalex.org/W4387669677","https://openalex.org/W4387732448","https://openalex.org/W4389142472","https://openalex.org/W4389548394","https://openalex.org/W4389548450","https://openalex.org/W4389548554","https://openalex.org/W4392371345","https://openalex.org/W4394985738","https://openalex.org/W4401259703","https://openalex.org/W4402941329","https://openalex.org/W4405645099","https://openalex.org/W6987612235"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4242575937","https://openalex.org/W2908537306","https://openalex.org/W4389142472","https://openalex.org/W2605465018","https://openalex.org/W2503721540","https://openalex.org/W2132529221","https://openalex.org/W4389141800","https://openalex.org/W2501789001","https://openalex.org/W7099696267","https://openalex.org/W7139230598"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Historically,":[0],"defense":[1,122,159],"offsets":[2],"have":[3,65],"been":[4],"viewed":[5],"as":[6,161,163],"a":[7,48,95,146],"feature":[8],"of":[9,15,36,39,112],"buyer-driven":[10],"markets,":[11],"where":[12,51],"surplus":[13],"supply":[14],"weapons":[16],"gives":[17],"buyer":[18],"states":[19],"the":[20,34,41,104,109,116,125],"leverage":[21],"to":[22,47,67,80],"demand":[23,52],"additional":[24],"industrial":[25],"and":[26,61,90,115],"technological":[27],"benefits":[28],"from":[29],"foreign":[30],"suppliers.":[31],"However,":[32],"in":[33,59,124,132,145,157],"wake":[35],"Russia\u2019s":[37],"invasion":[38],"Ukraine,":[40],"global":[42,158],"arms":[43,164],"trade":[44,160],"has":[45,75],"shifted":[46],"supply-driven":[49],"market,":[50],"outstrips":[53],"supply.":[54],"Despite":[55],"this":[56,82],"shift,":[57],"countries":[58],"Central":[60],"Eastern":[62],"Europe":[63],"(CEE)":[64],"continued":[66],"prioritize":[68],"offsets,":[69],"even":[70,144],"though":[71],"their":[72],"bargaining":[73],"power":[74],"diminished.":[76],"This":[77],"paper":[78],"seeks":[79],"explain":[81],"apparent":[83],"paradox":[84],"through":[85],"an":[86],"inductive":[87],"research":[88],"design":[89],"qualitative":[91],"methods,":[92],"ultimately":[93],"proposing":[94],"new":[96],"theoretical":[97],"framework":[98],"based":[99],"on":[100],"three":[101],"key":[102],"factors:":[103],"growing":[105],"drive":[106],"for":[107],"self-sufficiency,":[108],"strategic":[110],"importance":[111],"government-to-government":[113],"relationships,":[114],"long-term":[117],"planning":[118],"horizons":[119],"associated":[120],"with":[121],"procurement":[123],"region.":[126],"By":[127],"analyzing":[128],"recent":[129],"offset":[130,141],"agreements":[131],"CEE,":[133],"it":[134],"demonstrates":[135],"how":[136],"these":[137],"factors":[138],"collectively":[139],"sustain":[140],"demands":[142],"\u2013":[143,149],"supply-constrained":[147],"market":[148],"while":[150],"also":[151],"providing":[152],"insights":[153],"into":[154],"broader":[155],"dynamics":[156],"well":[162],"collaboration.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2025-04-16T00:00:00"}