{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409435704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","title":"Chapter 2: Digital inequalities in South African higher education: A multi-level students\u2019 perspective","display_name":"Chapter 2: Digital inequalities in South African higher education: A multi-level students\u2019 perspective","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409435704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital inequality in a developing context: A multifaceted approach","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"parent_works":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409435699","display_name":"Digital inequality in a developing context: A multifaceted approach","relationship":"volume"}],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4409435704","https://openalex.org/W4409435699"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002785803","display_name":"Obert Matarirano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-1028","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-1028"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Obert Matarirano","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-1028","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023197609","display_name":"Misheck Musaigwa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-5949","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-5949"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Misheck Musaigwa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-5949","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"19","last_page":"44"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12395","display_name":"Educational Innovations and Technology","score":0.8794000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12395","display_name":"Educational Innovations and Technology","score":0.8794000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13066","display_name":"Information Society and Technology Trends","score":0.03539999946951866,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.03189999982714653,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-inequality","display_name":"digital inequality","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-divide","display_name":"digital divide","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-perceptions","display_name":"student perceptions","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-africa","display_name":"South Africa","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-rural-divide","display_name":"urban-rural divide","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-literacy","display_name":"digital literacy","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-inclusion","display_name":"digital inclusion","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-affordability","display_name":"internet affordability","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-infrastructure","display_name":"educational infrastructure","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-inequality","display_name":"socioeconomic disparities","score":0.7400000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.8417788743972778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.7255136370658875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4975300133228302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4775277376174927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.36895665526390076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.24266067147254944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.23424717783927917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.07887378334999084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.07252314686775208}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital inequality in a developing context: A multifaceted approach","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aosis.2025.bk494.02","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital inequality in a developing context: A multifaceted approach","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.8970999717712402}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":88,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W77768164","https://openalex.org/W1570475509","https://openalex.org/W1954950723","https://openalex.org/W1965088091","https://openalex.org/W2008441192","https://openalex.org/W2015580492","https://openalex.org/W2017753702","https://openalex.org/W2034580800","https://openalex.org/W2062491372","https://openalex.org/W2073440262","https://openalex.org/W2073700017","https://openalex.org/W2091508823","https://openalex.org/W2100379340","https://openalex.org/W2134049139","https://openalex.org/W2156518113","https://openalex.org/W2183987414","https://openalex.org/W2214098284","https://openalex.org/W2228860954","https://openalex.org/W2233618194","https://openalex.org/W2242974851","https://openalex.org/W2256843906","https://openalex.org/W2300813568","https://openalex.org/W2498097934","https://openalex.org/W2509648493","https://openalex.org/W2573244815","https://openalex.org/W2594401914","https://openalex.org/W2606013575","https://openalex.org/W2733635003","https://openalex.org/W2761482022","https://openalex.org/W2762127825","https://openalex.org/W2772901784","https://openalex.org/W2778789823","https://openalex.org/W2788449479","https://openalex.org/W2795329082","https://openalex.org/W2797636242","https://openalex.org/W2885856618","https://openalex.org/W2886036736","https://openalex.org/W2890188740","https://openalex.org/W2898453089","https://openalex.org/W2941204456","https://openalex.org/W2942243061","https://openalex.org/W2943780583","https://openalex.org/W2951770365","https://openalex.org/W2957144896","https://openalex.org/W2966486455","https://openalex.org/W2977409155","https://openalex.org/W2991336084","https://openalex.org/W2997876653","https://openalex.org/W3002371100","https://openalex.org/W3002508610","https://openalex.org/W3002977565","https://openalex.org/W3015170540","https://openalex.org/W3016515167","https://openalex.org/W3025376219","https://openalex.org/W3028598491","https://openalex.org/W3039908334","https://openalex.org/W3040379579","https://openalex.org/W3040390661","https://openalex.org/W3041486012","https://openalex.org/W3048244288","https://openalex.org/W3088352347","https://openalex.org/W3090454256","https://openalex.org/W3102807560","https://openalex.org/W3104756421","https://openalex.org/W3107696354","https://openalex.org/W3118617217","https://openalex.org/W3119332728","https://openalex.org/W3128710179","https://openalex.org/W3128959559","https://openalex.org/W3145846690","https://openalex.org/W3165214551","https://openalex.org/W3167913139","https://openalex.org/W3176907659","https://openalex.org/W3194123764","https://openalex.org/W3196686504","https://openalex.org/W3199100689","https://openalex.org/W3201440051","https://openalex.org/W3203914778","https://openalex.org/W3206860581","https://openalex.org/W3208807785","https://openalex.org/W4207012952","https://openalex.org/W4226048738","https://openalex.org/W4255923189","https://openalex.org/W4367155541","https://openalex.org/W4386289630","https://openalex.org/W4402514914","https://openalex.org/W4407302228","https://openalex.org/W4413555734"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4409435813","https://openalex.org/W4409435901","https://openalex.org/W4409436154","https://openalex.org/W4409435911","https://openalex.org/W6922574501","https://openalex.org/W4409435807","https://openalex.org/W7113414429","https://openalex.org/W2053126794","https://openalex.org/W1509716915","https://openalex.org/W7166704372"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Digital":[0],"inequality":[1,107],"in":[2,20,27,103,138],"a":[3,24],"developing":[4,139],"context:":[5],"A":[6],"multifaceted":[7],"approach":[8],"critically":[9],"explores":[10],"the":[11,17,34,71,77,92],"complex":[12],"and":[13,48,56,67,85,100,114,125,131],"persistent":[14],"nature":[15],"of":[16,79],"digital":[18,38,82,93,106,136],"divide":[19],"South":[21],"Africa,":[22],"addressing":[23],"notable":[25],"gap":[26],"existing":[28,116],"scholarship.":[29],"Drawing":[30],"on":[31],"secondary":[32],"data,":[33],"book":[35,121],"examines":[36],"how":[37],"inequalities":[39],"manifest":[40],"across":[41],"key":[42],"sectors":[43,51],"such":[44],"as":[45,88],"education,":[46],"healthcare,":[47],"agriculture":[49],"\u2013":[50],"vital":[52],"to":[53,90,110,134],"national":[54],"development":[55],"individual":[57],"well-being.":[58],"These":[59],"disparities":[60],"are":[61],"shaped":[62],"by":[63],"intersecting":[64],"socio-economic,":[65],"technical,":[66],"geographical":[68],"factors,":[69],"particularly":[70],"urban\u2013rural":[72],"divide.":[73],"The":[74],"volume":[75],"underscores":[76],"importance":[78],"infrastructure":[80],"development,":[81],"literacy,":[83],"affordability,":[84],"equitable":[86],"access":[87],"central":[89],"bridging":[91],"gap.":[94],"It":[95],"argues":[96],"that":[97],"without":[98],"targeted":[99],"sustained":[101],"interventions":[102],"these":[104],"areas,":[105],"will":[108],"continue":[109],"hinder":[111],"socio-economic":[112],"progress":[113],"deepen":[115],"structural":[117],"inequalities.":[118],"This":[119],"scholarly":[120],"offers":[122],"fresh":[123],"perspectives":[124],"practical":[126],"insights":[127],"for":[128],"researchers,":[129],"policymakers":[130],"practitioners":[132],"seeking":[133],"advance":[135],"inclusion":[137],"contexts.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2025-04-15T00:00:00"}