{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409414625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","title":"A Review of the Effect of Pyrolysis Conditions of Biochar on Plant Growth","display_name":"A Review of the Effect of Pyrolysis Conditions of Biochar on Plant Growth","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409414625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","pdf_url":"https://scientia-tss.com/index.php/journal/article/download/57/62","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404676487","display_name":"Scientia. Technology, science and society.","issn_l":"3083-5577","issn":["3083-5577"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientia. Technology, Science and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4409414625"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://scientia-tss.com/index.php/journal/article/download/57/62","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039891840","display_name":"Aramide Adenike Adesina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8689-3879","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8689-3879"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126541806","display_name":"Lagos State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01za8fg18","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aramide Adenike Adesina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8689-3879","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116630954","display_name":"Moyosore Dorcas Abbey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126541806","display_name":"Lagos State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01za8fg18","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moyosore Dorcas Abbey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116630956","display_name":"Sarah Ibukunoluwa Shorinolu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126541806","display_name":"Lagos State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01za8fg18","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Ibukunoluwa Shorinolu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081427303","display_name":"Motunrayo Fatimah Yusuf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126541806","display_name":"Lagos State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01za8fg18","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Motunrayo Fatimah Yusuf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116630955","display_name":"Oreoluwa Ruth Agbaje","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126541806","display_name":"Lagos State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01za8fg18","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oreoluwa Ruth Agbaje","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Lagos State University, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126541806"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"4","first_page":"3","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10088","display_name":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","score":0.6054999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10088","display_name":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","score":0.6054999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.3181000053882599,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.01489999983459711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochar","display_name":"biochar","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyrolysis-conditions","display_name":"pyrolysis conditions","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth","display_name":"plant growth","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-fertilizer","display_name":"organic fertilizer","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomass-pyrolysis","display_name":"biomass pyrolysis","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochar-properties","display_name":"biochar properties","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-residues","display_name":"agricultural residues","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-type","display_name":"soil type","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-fertilizer-alternatives","display_name":"synthetic fertilizer alternatives","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-amendment","display_name":"soil amendment","score":0.382999986410141}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56085101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905495","display_name":"Biochar","level":3,"score":0.9859182834625244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36759035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176848","display_name":"Pyrolysis","level":2,"score":0.807165265083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982966219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045481","display_name":"Plant growth","level":2,"score":0.4547837972640991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4508568346500397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528095902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886","display_name":"Pulp and paper industry","level":1,"score":0.39633283019065857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.38946714997291565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3637475371360779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.33738136291503906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.31047937273979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.18657872080802917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15698814392089844}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","pdf_url":"https://scientia-tss.com/index.php/journal/article/download/57/62","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404676487","display_name":"Scientia. Technology, science and society.","issn_l":"3083-5577","issn":["3083-5577"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientia. Technology, Science and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59324/stss.2025.2(4).01","pdf_url":"https://scientia-tss.com/index.php/journal/article/download/57/62","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404676487","display_name":"Scientia. Technology, science and society.","issn_l":"3083-5577","issn":["3083-5577"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientia. Technology, Science and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.5925999879837036,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"},{"score":0.4390000104904175,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409414625.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409414625.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":85,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W900033209","https://openalex.org/W1731780966","https://openalex.org/W1855410676","https://openalex.org/W1988416537","https://openalex.org/W1998439586","https://openalex.org/W2022337965","https://openalex.org/W2044443217","https://openalex.org/W2054331324","https://openalex.org/W2059377451","https://openalex.org/W2070838057","https://openalex.org/W2093098048","https://openalex.org/W2107526411","https://openalex.org/W2142107860","https://openalex.org/W2162413233","https://openalex.org/W2203185617","https://openalex.org/W2321238170","https://openalex.org/W2332583865","https://openalex.org/W2344775947","https://openalex.org/W2402145455","https://openalex.org/W2461964726","https://openalex.org/W2496373138","https://openalex.org/W2604834986","https://openalex.org/W2731951690","https://openalex.org/W2752751186","https://openalex.org/W2753446692","https://openalex.org/W2761140038","https://openalex.org/W2768035822","https://openalex.org/W2790592249","https://openalex.org/W2809074175","https://openalex.org/W2811085588","https://openalex.org/W2880307855","https://openalex.org/W2892980086","https://openalex.org/W2895343585","https://openalex.org/W2905355935","https://openalex.org/W2910434534","https://openalex.org/W2921961830","https://openalex.org/W2935874907","https://openalex.org/W2958507829","https://openalex.org/W2980017619","https://openalex.org/W2993392052","https://openalex.org/W3019218613","https://openalex.org/W3021977562","https://openalex.org/W3022627163","https://openalex.org/W3023304663","https://openalex.org/W3035028228","https://openalex.org/W3039700974","https://openalex.org/W3126629305","https://openalex.org/W3128546442","https://openalex.org/W3128606275","https://openalex.org/W3132894315","https://openalex.org/W3181033159","https://openalex.org/W3181554317","https://openalex.org/W3183228303","https://openalex.org/W3207036028","https://openalex.org/W4220899339","https://openalex.org/W4283830389","https://openalex.org/W4303182772","https://openalex.org/W4309573079","https://openalex.org/W4320008198","https://openalex.org/W4321851603","https://openalex.org/W4323664639","https://openalex.org/W4380051356","https://openalex.org/W4385247419","https://openalex.org/W4385952934","https://openalex.org/W4387307264","https://openalex.org/W4387406246","https://openalex.org/W4387633633","https://openalex.org/W4391512063","https://openalex.org/W4391723752","https://openalex.org/W4392952206","https://openalex.org/W4394848760","https://openalex.org/W4395670522","https://openalex.org/W4396723737","https://openalex.org/W4398144885","https://openalex.org/W4400941834","https://openalex.org/W4401673467","https://openalex.org/W4402545719","https://openalex.org/W4402755851","https://openalex.org/W4403176288","https://openalex.org/W4406128251","https://openalex.org/W4406292391","https://openalex.org/W4407867128","https://openalex.org/W4408099515","https://openalex.org/W4408467794","https://openalex.org/W6903490359"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7107956083","https://openalex.org/W2763315514","https://openalex.org/W149110510","https://openalex.org/W2387472637","https://openalex.org/W2093225031","https://openalex.org/W80060004","https://openalex.org/W3000746313","https://openalex.org/W2360296676","https://openalex.org/W4403814111","https://openalex.org/W4225313523"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"challenges":[1,98],"of":[2,12,39,54,61,79,82,88,99,110,119,127,132,140,169,175],"environmental":[3],"pollution,":[4],"and":[5,46,52,129,146],"nutrient":[6],"imbalances":[7],"associated":[8],"with":[9,34],"the":[10,26,37,50,67,80,86,95,108,117,125,130,138,153,173],"use":[11,109,177],"synthetic":[13],"fertilizers":[14],"to":[15,25,29,66,121,160],"boost":[16],"food":[17],"production":[18,38],"from":[19,44],"increased":[20],"plant":[21,92,100,106,144],"growth":[22,101,145],"have":[23],"led":[24],"paradigm":[27],"shift":[28],"organic":[30,42,115],"fertilization.":[31],"In":[32],"line":[33],"this":[35],"is":[36,152],"biochar,":[40,122],"an":[41,113],"fertilizer":[43],"wastes":[45],"agricultural":[47],"residues.":[48],"However,":[49],"quality":[51,87,139],"effectiveness":[53],"biochar\u2019s":[55,157],"agronomic":[56],"application":[57,159],"are":[58],"a":[59,77],"function":[60],"its":[62,176],"properties":[63,126],"directly":[64],"linked":[65],"process":[68],"conditions":[69,84,134],"used":[70],"during":[71],"production.":[72],"This":[73],"research":[74],"work":[75],"presents":[76],"review":[78,96],"effect":[81,131],"pyrolysis":[83,118,133],"on":[85],"biochar":[89,111,128,141],"produced":[90],"for":[91,143],"growth.":[93],"Specifically,":[94],"discussed":[97,151],"in":[102,166,178],"agriculture,":[103],"factors":[104,123],"affecting":[105,124],"growth,":[107],"as":[112,135],"alternative":[114],"fertilizer,":[116],"biomass":[120],"it":[136],"affects":[137],"applied":[142],"product.":[147],"Another":[148],"specific":[149],"topic":[150],"future":[154],"perspective":[155],"towards":[156],"wide":[158],"different":[161,167],"soil":[162],"types.":[163],"Biochar":[164],"adoption":[165],"types":[168],"soils":[170],"will":[171],"increase":[172],"versatility":[174],"agriculture.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-22T07:34:49.880490","created_date":"2025-04-14T00:00:00"}
