{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409388356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae040","title":"Judging a Cover by Its Book","display_name":"Judging a Cover by Its Book","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409388356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae040"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/library/fpae040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae040","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43579522","display_name":"The Library","issn_l":"0024-2160","issn":["0024-2160","1744-8581"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Library","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae040","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022797993","display_name":"Peter W. M. Blayney","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peter W M Blayney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Toronto"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toronto","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022797993"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2869,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3667},"apc_paid":{"value":2869,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3667},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.34733234,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"471","last_page":"487"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14386","display_name":"Libraries, Manuscripts, and Books","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14386","display_name":"Libraries, Manuscripts, and Books","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14469","display_name":"Renaissance Literature and Culture","score":0.009499999694526196,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12409","display_name":"Reformation and Early Modern Christianity","score":0.006599999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goldsmithing","display_name":"goldsmithing","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enamel","display_name":"enamel","score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biblical-scenes","display_name":"biblical scenes","score":0.32199999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elizabethan-era","display_name":"Elizabethan era","score":0.3240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1570","display_name":"1570s","score":0.5740000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780428219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16952335","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.8194834589958191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.4154883921146393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.3949780762195587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21572035551071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/library/fpae040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae040","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43579522","display_name":"The Library","issn_l":"0024-2160","issn":["0024-2160","1744-8581"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Library","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/library/fpae040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae040","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43579522","display_name":"The Library","issn_l":"0024-2160","issn":["0024-2160","1744-8581"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Library","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2766723295","https://openalex.org/W1547455540","https://openalex.org/W4200154025","https://openalex.org/W2314337307","https://openalex.org/W2679140859","https://openalex.org/W2290592585","https://openalex.org/W6981929491","https://openalex.org/W7017633062","https://openalex.org/W2784300269","https://openalex.org/W6885975998"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"SOMETIME":[0],"DURING":[1],"THE":[2],"1540S,":[3],"the":[4,8,49,94,113,117,120,123,192,195,200,204,219,229,249,252,265,276,295,306,333,335,344,353,360,378,407,422,429,432,449,486,490,513,536,539,551,556,561,573,577,580,600,606,622,626,631,640,663,667,674,679,716,727,730,738,743,762,766,787,798,818,828,831,883,898,924,934,943,959,962,1005,1028,1049,1068,1096,1103,1107,1124,1143,1150,1170,1184,1221,1240,1247,1250,1261,1264,1283,1290,1309,1316,1323,1327,1335,1346,1354,1361,1365,1420,1435,1445,1492,1499,1512,1515,1529,1535,1558,1565,1576,1597,1602,1607,1618,1632,1643,1653,1696,1715,1750,1771,1776,1778,1783,1821,1851,1862,1887,1892,1910,1917,1939,1969,1984,1994,2000,2013,2022,2034,2037,2040,2083,2174,2178,2205,2210,2212,2247,2275,2292,2307,2318,2327,2333,2345,2354,2399,2414,2429,2454,2459,2465,2477,2528,2540,2552,2565,2587,2613,2623,2634,2665,2692,2696,2709,2712,2757,2767,2771,2787,2866,2871,2874,2899,2921,2936,2953,2984,2988,2991,3078,3081,3086,3089,3091,3096,3100,3135,3183,3194,3232,3257,3343,3394,3410,3437,3442,3454,3466,3480,3508,3511,3520,3552,3555,3558,3566,3585,3595,3617,3622,3669,3682,3693,3696,3726,3761,3766,3778,3789,3796,3814,3817,3835,3839,3845,3848,3877,3907,3929,3941,3947,3951,3956,3962,3970,3973,3976,3980,3983,4008,4012,4018,4037,4046,4049,4066,4092,4099,4112,4117,4169,4175,4184,4194,4201,4218,4230,4235,4239,4280,4294,4329,4334,4347,4350,4358,4393,4396,4414,4434,4451,4470,4479,4491,4510,4515,4555,4559,4590,4593,4599,4604,4608,4611,4630,4633,4638,4647,4655,4670,4675,4678,4681,4691,4694,4738,4744,4760,4769,4776,4784,4792,4797,4814,4817,4831,4861,4876,4928,4937,4997,5006,5049,5054,5083,5121,5126,5136,5161,5214,5246,5250,5258,5279,5313,5326,5339,5354,5366,5369,5380,5395],"London":[5,266,296,3496],"workshop":[6],"of":[7,51,157,203,251,321,325,340,396,431,472,493,550,560,579,630,662,678,682,724,729,761,773,786,830,834,846,858,887,904,926,964,1009,1033,1044,1052,1060,1071,1084,1087,1106,1145,1160,1178,1226,1242,1249,1260,1267,1287,1308,1364,1396,1408,1426,1457,1498,1514,1562,1572,1584,1635,1648,1723,1762,1775,1782,1803,1837,1891,1924,1932,1941,1987,1993,2025,2036,2082,2099,2104,2119,2177,2189,2209,2257,2277,2280,2317,2332,2361,2370,2377,2431,2434,2458,2461,2469,2473,2501,2527,2542,2555,2570,2589,2607,2622,2630,2711,2730,2751,2764,2770,2781,2846,2859,2898,2920,2952,2959,2980,2990,3012,3015,3042,3069,3080,3085,3099,3107,3134,3137,3153,3155,3185,3197,3216,3218,3268,3303,3307,3333,3368,3396,3441,3451,3465,3510,3557,3581,3619,3621,3627,3655,3676,3719,3722,3751,3765,3772,3788,3791,3906,3910,3923,3931,3953,3958,3961,3964,3982,4075,4091,4101,4116,4133,4171,4174,4181,4220,4238,4257,4293,4296,4337,4349,4352,4362,4368,4395,4406,4466,4469,4523,4537,4561,4566,4610,4629,4632,4635,4651,4677,4683,4690,4707,4718,4723,4729,4740,4759,4762,4767,4799,4816,4879,4902,4930,4979,4999,5005,5043,5056,5068,5080,5118,5144,5150,5165,5199,5217,5249,5281,5325,5332,5341,5371,5398],"immigrant":[9],"goldsmith":[10,267],"Hans":[11,139,300],"van":[12,140,1278],"Antwerpen":[13],"produced":[14],"a":[15,30,45,61,70,81,91,230,238,256,286,319,436,457,462,509,520,636,654,683,927,930,978,1019,1081,1199,1298,1331,1406,1424,1496,1711,1721,1834,1842,1954,2069,2089,2156,2196,2341,2543,2556,2602,2605,2616,2661,2718,2724,2746,2779,2801,2843,2849,2857,3013,3030,3033,3043,3131,3147,3356,3406,3485,3603,3606,3665,3703,3734,3749,3757,3867,3988,4035,4263,4366,4386,4428,4432,4439,4460,4464,4484,4521,4544,4666,4705,4756,4765,4837,4845,4851,4863,4892,4897,4912,4915,4971,4977,5025,5031,5141,5146,5218,5272,5282,5292],"\u2018tablet\u2019":[16,4009,4771],"or":[17,272,290,316,425,929,974,1341,1432,1615,1758,1799,1848,2215,2440,2507,2684,3026,3225,3240,3322,3354,3382,4021,4124,4546,5368],"girdle-book":[18,1893,2248,3411,3456,3567,4452,4793,5259],"for":[19,237,285,294,585,605,614,839,869,909,961,1013,1215,1220,1642,2353,2366,2413,2421,2791,2811,2819,2852,3150,3164,3227,3231,3300,3431,3439,3526,4022,4413,4431,4459,4528,4737,4825,4830,5138,5271,5278,5312],"an":[20,169,795,867,994,1467,1754,1794,1974,1988,2055,2265,2631,3002,3075,3208,3463,3548,3582,3884,4823,4982,5235],"unidentified":[21],"customer.":[22],"A":[23,1162,1746,2406,2411,2419,2619,2735],"small":[24,684,1333,3171,3319,4757],"gold":[25,134,558,763,1291,3631],"case":[26,137,336,380,514,540,581,632,1336,2225,3632,3727,3849,4010,4040,5294],"that":[27,299,385,529,576,599,737,748,863,936,1063,1086,1093,1348,1455,1464,1507,1528,1690,1866,1968,1981,2042,2048,2057,2065,2094,2564,2612,2841,2961,3006,3212,3256,3347,3393,3421,3587,3660,3744,4134,4162,4187,4214,4450,4481,4503,4538,4606,4699,4796,4950,4954,5173,5242],"opened":[28,543,651,5303],"like":[29],"book":[31,375,530,565,686,768,1117,1325,1387,1536,1840,1945,2279,3106,3486,3626,3878,3977,4067,4429,4777,5149],"and":[32,64,99,103,122,128,233,261,363,444,461,548,609,628,639,689,696,721,747,850,875,954,977,1030,1089,1149,1175,1230,1388,1400,1533,1579,1587,1600,1638,1673,1702,1707,1726,1829,1927,2039,2088,2132,2135,2271,2285,2329,2384,2392,2398,2418,2518,2604,2640,2647,2691,2698,2708,2736,2741,2785,2865,2884,2935,2943,2969,3062,3104,3159,3162,3170,3174,3180,3222,3247,3253,3289,3299,3305,3312,3318,3336,3387,3404,3515,3550,3590,3695,3709,3755,3783,3912,3934,3946,3966,4016,4048,4060,4088,4104,4114,4147,4165,4186,4190,4259,4312,4343,4360,4391,4398,4572,4582,4649,4727,4828,4844,4914,4949,5003,5030,5051,5062,5091,5116,5130,5188,5297,5302,5310,5357,5388],"measured":[33],"approximately":[34,151,4614],"64":[35],"\u00d7":[36,38,86,3611],"55":[37],"14":[39],"mm":[40,3037],"when":[41,331,355,406,618,811,2199,2314,3274,3774,3847,4325],"closed,":[42],"it":[43,56,235,322,351,534,648,753,894,1000,1131,1352,1473,1830,2043,2336,2350,2449,2495,2600,2829,3400,3492,3545,3647,3700,3714,3895,3900,3993,4064,4446,4454,4779,4935,4946,5261,5274,5307],"had":[44,992,1037,1719,1793,1824,2848,3806,4216,4246,4403,4420,4476,4497,4541,4807,4836,4908,4942,4956,5101],"ring":[46],"attached":[47],"to":[48,68,166,227,247,283,305,350,358,414,420,506,518,616,635,646,649,726,842,854,920,1025,1115,1168,1276,1296,1439,1554,1610,1623,1628,1640,1672,1688,1855,2128,2136,2203,2246,2344,2356,2442,2491,2796,2877,2893,2915,2947,3008,3074,3119,3182,3263,3281,3284,3341,3360,3402,3542,3636,3649,3686,3706,3717,3732,3760,3832,3881,3898,4004,4033,4044,4053,4108,4233,4251,4331,4354,4374,4442,4477,4498,4542,4598,4620,4646,4735,4783,4790,4865,4873,4890,4909,4939,4944,4961,4966,5075,5133,5194,5212,5229,5268,5299,5348,5353,5361,5377,5386],"top":[50,4556],"each":[52,78,107,394,474,549,1288,1378,2103,2432,2504,2792,2964,3117,4709],"cover":[53,79,197,434,1289,1307],"by":[54,138,155,440,742,751,771,897,986,1135,1412,1478,1522,1575,1652,1728,1833,1934,2577,2658,2682,2717,2896,2918,2950,2995,3065,3111,3123,3249,3366,3427,3470,3497,3639,3681,3702,3715,3803,3886,3969,4179,4261,4278,4399,4426,4520,4626,4748,4920,4933,5323],"which":[55,223,402,473,892,1130,1305,1460,1676,2181,2224,2654,2754,3072,3172,3452,3500,3645,3743,3838,3851,4211,4495,4514,4567,4985],"could":[57,301,582,602,1046,1065,2029,2676,2701,3745,3827,3901,4551,5106,5184],"be":[58,248,387,519,542,583,603,650,1313,1511,2005,2357,3282,3379,3418,3573,4034,4042,4054,4157,4332,4447,4552,4848,5266,5269,5300],"suspended":[59],"from":[60,93,116,275,323,970,980,1142,1203,1223,1315,1374,1385,1390,1596,2054,2164,2267,2291,2325,2660,2723,2794,4057,4127,4283,4554,4618,4669,4895,4936,5048,5330,5407],"woman\u2019s":[62],"girdle,":[63],"was":[65,163,337,409,418,566,593,620,740,783,804,866,878,895,946,1001,1056,1403,1531,1831,1898,2050,2152,2309,2321,2337,2615,2755,2816,2856,3095,3129,3279,3363,3412,3429,3633,3679,3728,3776,3820,3841,3857,3873,3879,3890,3926,3991,3994,4198,4372,4457,4504,4508,4518,4586,4595,4840,4870,4888,5308,5394],"evidently":[66],"intended":[67,908],"contain":[69,1192],"miniature":[71,1020,5148],"prayer-book.":[72],"As":[73,184,2260,4072,4365,4764,5087],"shown":[74],"in":[75,96,109,190,222,308,314,332,343,352,389,411,424,523,572,589,596,666,790,807,817,923,1015,1111,1118,1155,1183,1351,1405,1423,1474,1481,1488,1813,1827,1861,1883,1886,1920,1928,1957,2007,2045,2077,2095,2121,2139,2180,2298,2300,2312,2340,2359,2394,2446,2674,2739,3038,3167,3203,3297,3315,3320,3383,3424,3444,3473,3565,3629,3642,3657,3692,3777,3780,3844,3875,3892,3916,3935,3950,4011,4183,4203,4241,4255,4273,4286,4309,4314,4340,4410,4487,4674,4693,4698,4710,4850,4875,4976,5060,5064,5093,5096,5111,5125,5153,5201,5291,5338],"Fig.":[76,1320,2008],"1,":[77],"has":[80,754,1167,1349,1419,1466,1491,1960,2766,3501,5404],"panel":[82,108,254],"measuring":[83],"about":[84,485,1300,2894,2916,2948,3280,3594,4373,4389,5364],"52":[85],"34":[87,3612],"mm,":[88],"illustrated":[89],"with":[90,101,130,366,370,452,692,765,797,966,1067,1129,1173,1495,1601,1606,1841,1865,2059,2159,2251,2744,2861,2870,3001,3029,3265,3547,4098,4601,4804,4884,5082,5234],"scene":[92],"Bible":[95,4240],"repouss\u00e9":[97],"relief":[98],"coloured":[100],"black":[102,110,2740],"pearl":[104],"enamel.":[105],"Around":[106],"enamel":[111],"is":[112,225,339,435,483,507,670,672,711,1091,1133,1255,1293,1326,1437,1449,1620,1660,1685,1853,1913,3063,3462,3539,3584,3601,3671,3738,4000,4622,4772,4780],"relevant":[114,2788],"quotation":[115,193],"Bible,1":[118],"while":[119,1188,1875,1977,2804,2842,3460,3795,3986,4574,4713,5257],"spine":[121,1317,4600,4619],"two":[124,981,1097,1375,2685,2732,2966,3450,3455,3818,4070,4140,4281,4299,4565,4576,4615,4745,5014],"clasps":[125],"are":[126,398,469,499,504,643,1180,1272,1680,1952,1983,1997,2515,2715,3453,3592,3614],"chased":[127],"enamelled":[129],"arabesque":[131],"patterns.":[132],"Enamelled":[133],"girdle":[135,4770],"prayer-book":[136,3350,3423],"Antwerpen,":[141],"London,":[142,3954],"early":[143,809],"1540s":[144,334],"(British":[145],"Museum":[146,160,641,776],"no.":[147],"1894.0729.1).":[148],"Reproduced":[149,770,2891,2913,2945],"(at":[150],"95%":[152],"actual":[153,3559],"size)":[154],"courtesy":[156,772,2897,2919,2951,5324],"The":[158,374,465,564,660,700,732,759,774,778,1224,1368,1392,1415,1518,1591,1663,1797,1808,1889,1905,2060,2063,2107,2149,2182,2315,2443,2470,2492,2571,2705,2762,2821,2907,2928,2957,2978,3056,3266,3529,3824,4076,4079,4298,4500,4534,4562,4661,4684,5285],"British":[159,607,775,2900,2922,2954,5314,5327],"Images.":[161,777],"It":[162,592,1684,2425,2728,4155],"presumably":[164,470,2756,2825],"made":[165,338,784,813,2236,2680,4404,4623,4951],"fit":[167,3856,4430,4458,5270],"around":[168,4637,4680],"existing":[170],"book,":[171],"more":[172,496,652,1119,1358,1545,2092,2537,2720,2813,3860,4159,4754,4990],"probably":[173,476,497,806,997,2534,4808],"manuscript":[174,3750],"than":[175,347,653,913,1027,1121,1257,1359,2093,2232,2239,2539,2633,3861,3919,4152,4160,4490,4755,5182],"printed,":[176],"but":[177,709,1137,1605,2546,2598,2743,3046,3200,3330,3605,3802,4316,4653,4775,5023,5168],"its":[178,524,2160,2165,2190,2594,3630,4086,4529,4719,4724,4730,4801,5231],"original":[179,307,361,4802],"contents":[180,362,3826,4803,5233],"have":[181,302,633,705,1047,1113,1543,1695,1868,2031,2194,2220,2235,2525,2535,2549,2585,2627,2677,2702,2807,2832,3048,3114,3120,3519,3746,3829,3903,4437,4750,4858,4907,5134,5208,5240,5276,5320],"not":[182,404,947,1134,1273,1339,1342,1469,2548,2817,3018,3049,3191,3355,3602,3821,3828,3854,3995,4781,4871],"survived.":[183],"Hugh":[185,5088],"Tait":[186,242,281,5089],"first":[187,201,661,815,884,1269,1393,1559,1716,1950,1970,2242,2322,2328,2334,2338,2566,2979,3233,3478,3634,4695],"pointed":[188],"out":[189,568,1058,1647,1761,1802,2581,2651,3578],"1962,":[191],"on":[194,213,255,1186,1246,1657,1667,1704,1749,1877,1909,1922,1930,2167,2282,2451,2971,3513,4206,4305,4513,5227],"upper":[196],"cannot":[198,5264,5359],"antedate":[199],"publication":[202,1271],"English":[205,1755,1784,1790,2395,5122,5343],"translation":[206,1756,4237],"known":[207,885,969,1270,1560,1593,1681,1773,1780,4965],"as":[208,712,718,749,1537,1612,1860,1885,1916,1946,2003,2015,2154,2173,2609,3142,3493,3883,4063,4379,4453,4703,5140,5203,5260],"\u2018the":[209,3650],"Great":[210],"Bible\u2019":[211],"(not":[212],"sale":[214,3922],"until":[215,544],"November":[216,5065],"1539,":[217],"despite":[218],"\u2018Apryll\u2019":[220],"colophon),":[221],"Moses":[224,253],"told":[226],"\u2018make":[228],"fyrie":[231],"serpent,":[232],"set":[234],"vp":[236],"sygne\u2019.2":[239],"In":[240,1075,1547,1766,2102,2142,2223,2464,2487,3088,3126,4136,4322,4992,5305],"1977":[241],"discovered":[243],"what":[244,348,502,671,1397,2026,2641,3576,3959,4137,4587,4627,5350,5391],"he":[245,812,836,1064,1465,1752,2214,3286,4215,4402,4419,4821,4955,5238],"believed":[246],"prototype":[250],"Flemish":[257,277],"binding":[258],"dated":[259,1740,3487],"1543,":[260],"convincingly":[262],"explained":[263,5090],"how":[264,5228],"variously":[268],"\u2018omitted\u2019,":[269],"\u2018replaced\u2019,":[270],"\u2018discarded\u2019":[271],"\u2018repeated\u2019":[273],"details":[274],"source.":[278,2663],"Paradoxically,":[279],"though,":[280],"continued":[282],"argue":[284],"date":[287,3741],"\u2018in":[288],"1540":[289],"very":[291,1332,4511,4549,4624,4917],"soon":[292,3339],"afterwards\u2019":[293],"copy,":[297,2211],"speculating":[298],"\u2018obtained":[303],"access":[304],"Antwerp":[309],"during":[310,1102,3689,3928],"his":[311,326,808,814,840,1072,2126,2200,3290,3365,3369,4248,4287,4411,4867,4921,4963,5243],"travels":[312],"\u2026":[313,317,1418,1444,4177],"1539":[315],"gained":[318],"knowledge":[320],"one":[324,441,478,1043,1306,1386,1918,2118,2683,2812,2855,3011,3348,3718,3920,4302,5042,5067,5105,5169],"\u201cforeign\u201d":[327],"assistants\u2019.3":[328],"But":[329,625,1263,2198,3575,3725,4444,4733,4919],"exactly":[330,3822],"less":[341,1023,1256,2629],"importance":[342,627],"present":[345,944,2635,4199],"context":[346,4531],"happened":[349,4588,5352],"1570s,":[354,4013],"someone":[356],"chose":[357],"discard":[359],"replace":[364,5230],"them":[365,397,1045,2120,2981,4475,5109],"something":[367],"(or":[368,495,532,546,1881,3432],"rather,":[369],"three":[371,445,454,664,734,1284,2456,2596],"things)":[372],"Elizabethan.":[373],"now":[376,644,673,3238,4987,5262],"inside":[377,430,578,760,4778],"golden":[379,537,1280,4039,4492,5293],"contains":[381,515,1356,2983],"151":[382],"printed":[383,668,685,767,985,1004,1371,1477,1557,1720,1770,2153,2297,2738,2783,3110,3426,3430,3469,3825,4019,4467,4747,4805,5355],"leaves":[384,401,492,1266,1363,1372,1384,1951,1963,1972,1996,2027,2255,2569,2645,3518,3609,4468,4657,4697,4806],"will":[386,1337,3716,5058],"discussed":[388],"detail":[390],"below.":[391],"Bound":[392],"at":[393,569,658,891,1380,1630,1818,2241,2428,2688,3116,3241,3388,3495,3507,3570,3644,3668,3742,3810,3944,4130,4200,4210,4589,4899,5120],"end":[395,2430,3076,3118,4132,5055],"several":[399,880,4407],"blank":[400,442,446,2686,3666],"were":[403,907,917,984,1099,1973,2574,2655,3259,3786,4032,4167,4192,4483,4568,4578,4701,4704,5176],"photographed":[405,584],"text":[408,601,739,2064],"filmed":[410],"1993.":[412],"According":[413],"Susan":[415],"Felch,":[416],"who":[417,1003,1055,1656,3141,3889,4006,4014,5383],"allowed":[419],"examine":[421,617],"booklet":[423,1311,2614,4612,4700],"before":[426,715,1682,1693,1713,1999,2147,3534,3834],"2007,":[427],"On":[428,1282,3022,3664],"front":[433],"vellum":[437,443,459,463],"pastedown,":[438],"followed":[439,1832,2576,2716,2994,3064],"paper":[447,455,467,5286],"pages;":[448],"volume":[450,1347,3560],"concludes":[451],"another":[453,852,1156,3293,3352,3361,3461,4313],"pages,":[456,2968],"repaired":[458],"leaf,":[460,2002,4743],"pastedown.4":[464],"six":[466,1231,4153],"\u2018pages\u2019":[468],"leaves,":[471,2653],"trio":[475],"includes":[477],"conjugate":[479],"pair.":[480],"Although":[481,4833],"nothing":[482,4889],"mentioned":[484,5241],"booklet\u2019s":[487,552],"binding,":[488],"if":[489,657,990,1237,2115,2155,4418],"outermost":[491],"\u2018vellum\u2019":[494],"parchment)":[498],"\u2018pastedowns\u2019,":[500],"perhaps":[501,3040,4734,4820],"they":[503,1508,1982,2216,3805,3852,4482,4496],"pasted":[505],"yet":[508,3292],"third":[510,1772,2346,2662,2699,2725,4118],"material.":[511],"What":[512,2523],"therefore":[516,805,918,2011,2561,2839,4540,4857],"appears":[517,1154,1666,2044,2240,2427],"bound":[521,1310,4474],"codex":[522,669,5287],"own":[525,1253,2161,4249,4288,4922],"right.":[526],"To":[527],"insert":[528],"into":[531,555,942,1304,2068,2274,3193,3850,3979,4494],"remove":[533],"from)":[535],"case,":[538,764],"must":[541,3572],"flat":[545],"beyond),":[547],"covers":[553,4493],"slipped":[554],"turned-in":[557],"edges":[559,1286],"appropriate":[562,3522],"cover.5":[563],"taken":[567,1138,1760,1801,3161,3226],"least":[570,3389,3771],"once":[571],"1980s":[574],"so":[575,598,933,989,1503,2114,2828,3375,3537,5317],"Tait\u2019s":[586],"1985":[587],"article":[588,1417],"Jewellery":[590],"Studies.":[591],"removed":[594,4095,5309],"again":[595,610,1182],"1993":[597,5306],"microfilmed":[604,5311],"Library,":[608],"some":[611,4027,5094],"years":[612,2836,2862,3272,5015],"later":[613,1748,5016,5040],"Felch":[615,1978],"she":[619,3914,5206,5222],"editing":[621],"Tyrwhit":[623,1165,1366,3782,4059,4516,4639,4656],"text.":[624],"fragility":[629],"led":[634],"stricter":[637],"policy,":[638],"authorities":[642],"reluctant":[645],"allow":[647],"few":[655,2090,4387,4672,4852,5070],"degrees,":[656],"all.":[659],"items":[665,3457],"only":[675,1006,1193,1961,2745,2834,2974,3447,3615,4069,4139,4501,4575,5013],"extant":[676,1007,1669,2144,2976,3083],"copy":[677,1008,3531],"1574":[680,1016,1929,2860,3488],"edition":[681,886,939,1468,1561,1594,1774,1781,2056,2433,2468,2845,3464,4285],"called":[687,1807,3158,3224,3328],"\u2018Morning":[688],"Euening":[690,1401],"prayer,":[691],"diuers":[693],"Psalmes":[694,1798,1810,2109,2184,2494,4295],"Himnes":[695],"Meditations\u2019":[697],"(Fig.":[698,1196,1895,2760,4532,4687],"3).":[699,4533],"fourth":[701,3481],"word":[702],"should":[703,2124],"certainly":[704,2052,3730],"been":[706,755,993,1038,1544,1825,2628,2668,2678,2703,2808,3121,3747,3830,3904,4438,4810,5102,5209,5321],"plural":[707],"prayers,":[708,2281],"there":[710,1036,1090,2218,2805,2815,3538,4887],"much":[713,1470,4550,4989,5363,5408],"space":[714],"comma":[717],"after":[719,793,823,882,2263,2453,2530,3351],"it,":[720],"no":[722,1677,3260,3540,3739,3859,4001,4083,4150,4158,4753,4841],"sign":[723],"damage":[725,4645],"surface":[728],"paper.6":[731],"next":[733,1416,1592,2206],"lines":[735,2091,2457,2485,2503,2521],"report":[736],"\u2018\u00b6Made":[741],"Lady":[744,848,1010,3683,3798,4058],"Elizabeth":[745,2349,3202,3775,3799,3864,4834,4941],"Tirwit\u2019,":[746],"required":[750,3262,4471],"law":[752],"\u2018Seene":[756],"&":[757],"allowed\u2019.":[758],"removed.":[769],"book\u2019s":[779],"publisher,":[780],"Christopher":[781,4148,5037,5254],"Barker,":[782],"free":[785],"Drapers\u2019":[788],"Company":[789],"January":[791,1410],"1560":[792],"serving":[794],"apprenticeship":[796],"book-selling":[799],"draper":[800],"John":[801,1730,3471,3640],"Petyt.7":[802],"Barker":[803,996,1041,1078,1174,2284,4166,4212,4276,4345,4383,4855,4925],"thirties":[810],"appearance":[816],"Stationers\u2019":[819,4204],"records.":[820],"Not":[821,4548,4968],"long":[822,4969],"22":[824],"July":[825,5061],"1569":[826],"(in":[827,1017],"eighth":[829],"204":[832],"\u2018copy-entrances\u2019":[833],"1569\u201370)":[835],"paid":[837,4106],"8d":[838],"licence":[841],"print":[843,4109,4234,4252],"\u2018serten":[844,856],"prayers":[845,857,906,1012,1727,1759,2363,2437,2592,3109,3157,3220,3309,3335,3754],"my":[847,5076,5078],"tyrwett\u2019,":[849],"then":[851,2786],"4d":[853],"secure":[855],"mr":[859],"bullion\u2019.8":[860],"I":[861,2838,3047,4788,4794,4974,4986,5358,5373,5392],"suspect":[862,2840],"\u2018mr":[864],"bullion\u2019":[865],"error":[868],"Henry":[870,900,987,1555,1768,1816,1903,2078,3009,3093,4125,4144],"Bull,":[871],"whose":[872,1819,3489,3516,3561,3608,5035],"Christian":[873,952,1147,2269,2382,2390],"Prayers":[874,953,1563,1614,2151,2270,2378,2383,2391,2472,2573,2707,4081,4686],"Holy":[876,955,1804,2272,2385],"Meditations":[877,956,2273,2386,2393],"reprinted":[879,2117],"times":[881],"1568":[888,1694,1767],"(STC":[889,1589,1744,2086,2305,2372,2475,3475,4266],"4028),":[890],"time":[893,3296,3646,4441,4901],"owned":[896],"printer":[899,1530,1890,3092],"Middleton.":[901],"Small-format":[902],"books":[903,1059,3332,3440,5100,5344],"private":[905,1061,2362,3108,3156,3219,3334],"regular":[910,3097],"use":[911],"rather":[912,2231],"occasional":[914],"consultation.":[915],"They":[916],"unlikely":[919],"become":[921,3807,5041],"shelved":[922],"library":[925],"scholar":[928],"wealthy":[931],"bibliophile,":[932],"chance":[935],"any":[937,1039,2671,3051,3105,3422,4096,4900,5020,5112],"given":[938,1404,3880],"would":[940,1079,1542,2193,2219,2234,2524,2533,2547,2584,2625,2806,2831,3113,3378,3398,4041,4051,4319,4436,4847,5039,5207,5275],"survive":[941,1026,3192,3564],"century":[945],"far":[948,957,1022,2719],"above":[949],"zero.":[950],"Bull\u2019s":[951,1146,1216,2268,2381],"outstrips":[958],"norm":[960],"decade":[963],"1569\u201378,":[965],"five":[967,1301,2975],"editions":[968,1032,1042,1670,1679,1692,2106,2146,2489],"single":[971],"copies":[972],"(complete":[973],"nearly":[975,1274],"so)":[976],"sixth":[979],"copies.9":[982],"All":[983],"Middleton,":[988,1532],"\u2018bullion\u2019":[991],"error,":[995],"conceded":[998],"amicably\u2014and":[999],"Middleton":[1002,1109,1157,1176,2286,4164],"Tyrwhit\u2019s":[1011,1252,2278,3752],"him":[1014,3112,3146,3386,4107,4229],"32o,":[1018],"format":[1021],"likely":[1024],"16o":[1029,2081,2467,2488],"8o":[1031],"Bull).":[1034],"If":[1035,2169,4030,5190,5221],"earlier":[1040],"caught":[1048],"acquisitive":[1050],"eye":[1051],"William":[1053,1413,1479,1900,2096,3102,3124,3139,3498,4122],"Seres,":[1054,1088,3103],"seeking":[1057],"prayer":[1062,1158,1402,1944,2294,3628],"ensnare":[1066],"revised":[1069,1609],"wording":[1070,2035],"1571":[1073,1482,2100],"patent.":[1074],"1577,":[1076,4274],"however,":[1077,1792,1897,2020,4026,4906],"acquire":[1080],"patent":[1082,3149,3211],"capable":[1083],"trumping":[1085],"evidence":[1092,2611,4003],"relations":[1094],"between":[1095,2130,2637,2695,3385,3816,5128],"men":[1098,4300],"some-what":[1100],"strained":[1101],"second":[1104,1911,1943,1985,2175,2330,2666,2697,2713,2768,4380,5283],"half":[1105,1986,2176,2606,2769,3616],"1570s.":[1108],"may":[1110,1509,4156],"fact":[1112,2041,3586,4480],"contributed":[1114],"Barker\u2019s":[1116,1194,1268,4149,4317,4811],"ways":[1120],"one,":[1122],"because":[1123,2803],"\u2018briefe":[1125],"exhortation":[1126,1152],"vnto":[1127,1567,2303],"prayer\u2019":[1128],"begins":[1132,2450,3000,3028],"Tyrwhit,":[1136],"(with":[1139],"slight":[1140],"modification)":[1141],"preliminaries":[1144],"Prayers,":[1148,1431,2886,2909,2930,4564],"same":[1151,1500,1516,1598,1603,1654,4785],"also":[1153,1211,1686,2249,2287,2426,3235,4643,4664],"collection":[1159,3963,4465],"1574,":[1161],"Godly":[1163,2402,2407],"Garden.10":[1164],"herself":[1166],"share":[1169],"title-page":[1171,1659,2166,4113],"credit":[1172],"(both":[1177],"whom":[1179,4355,4940],"named":[1181,4129],"colophon":[1185,3490,4097,4115],"M6v),":[1187],"four":[1189,1949,1962,1971,2252,2567,3448,4696],"other":[1190,3391],"pages":[1191,1214,2073,2076,2192,2208,2482,2500,2514,2538,2554],"device":[1195],"3),":[1197],"depicting":[1198],"man":[1200,4938],"stripping":[1201],"bark":[1202],"logs":[1204],"(D8v,":[1205],"E4v,":[1206],"K4v,":[1207],"M7r).11":[1208],"We":[1209,2559],"can":[1210,1312,2004,2560,3417,4445,5170],"subtract":[1212],"twelve":[1213,2652],"\u2018exhortation\u2019":[1217],"(A2r\u20137v),":[1218],"thirty-three":[1219],"Litany":[1222,2290,2308,2355,2478,2529,2608,2624,2667,2714,3512,4093],"Book":[1225,2316,3267,3675],"Common":[1227,2319,3269],"Prayer":[1228,2304,2320,3678],"(K6r\u2013M6r),12":[1229],"blanks":[1232],"(H3v,":[1233],"K5r\u2013v,":[1234],"M7v\u20138v).":[1235],"Even":[1236],"we":[1238,2123,3416],"include":[1239,5160],"woodcut":[1241],"her":[1243,2462,3690,3707,3711,3720,3723,3784,3808,3882,3887,5069,5196,5224],"father\u2019s":[1244],"arms":[1245],"verso":[1248,1869,4731],"title,13":[1251],"contribution":[1254,2245],"seventy-one":[1258],"percent":[1259],"book.":[1262,1367,2295],"ninety-six":[1265,1362],"enough":[1275],"fill":[1277,2129],"Antwerpen\u2019s":[1279],"case.":[1281],"outer":[1285],"sheet":[1292],"folded":[1294],"inwards":[1295],"create":[1297],"channel":[1299],"millimetres":[1302],"deep":[1303],"slid":[1314],"forwards":[1318],"(see":[1319],"2)":[1321],"Unless":[1322],"inserted":[1324],"right":[1328,4232,4250],"thickness":[1329,2675],"(within":[1330],"range),":[1334],"either":[1338,2497,2689,3380,4121,4131,5365],"open":[1340,5215],"close":[1343],"properly.":[1344],"And":[1345,5256],"resided":[1350],"since":[1353],"1570s":[1355,3090,3443],"substantially":[1357],"just":[1360,2731,3326],"remaining":[1369,2750],"fifty-five":[1370],"come":[1373],"different":[1376],"books,":[1377],"defective":[1379],"both":[1381,1510,1705,1882,2326,3588,3748,3940,4163,4188,4488,4911,5177],"ends:":[1382],"forty":[1383],"fifteen":[1389,2502,2659],"another.":[1391],"published":[1394],"description":[1395],"follows":[1398,2642,2962],"Morning":[1399,2883],"letter":[1407],"15":[1409],"1791":[1411],"Herbert:":[1414],"following":[1421],"title":[1422,1447,1493,1608,1665,1844,1867,2001,2038,2758,4517,4682,4742],"border":[1425,1497,4522,4539],"metal":[1427,1501],"flowers:":[1428],"\u201cThe":[1429,1450,1458],"Queene\u2019s":[1430,1451],"Meditations:":[1433,1849],"wherein":[1434,1850],"Mynde":[1436],"stirred":[1438,1854],"suffer":[1440,1856],"all":[1441,1625,1668,1691,1857,2143,3331,3533,3571,3579,3773,4722],"Afflictions":[1442],"here.\u201d":[1443],"running":[1446,1870],"throughout":[1448],"Praiers;\u201d":[1452],"even":[1453,3996],"over":[1454,1710,2071,3035],"part":[1456,1486,1540,1787,3041,3905,4073,4728,4758],"Letanye,\u201d":[1459],"remains.14":[1461],"Herbert":[1462,1504,1937],"reports":[1463],"larger,":[1471],"resembling":[1472],"most":[1475,1523,4090,4717,5045,5174],"respects,":[1476],"How":[1480,1901],"(now":[1483,3276],"STC":[1484,1519,1925,3589,3597,4289],"3010":[1485],"2,":[1487],"16o).":[1489],"This":[1490,2999,3624],"\u2018environed":[1494],"flowers\u2019,":[1502],"tentatively":[1505],"suggests":[1506],"work":[1513],"printer.15":[1517],"revisers":[1520],"(followed":[1521],"subsequent":[1524],"commentators)":[1525],"assumed":[1526,1967],"instead":[1527],"numbered":[1534],"4826.6\u2014although":[1538],"3010.5":[1539],"2":[1541,4074],"apposite.":[1546],"June":[1548,4208,4400],"1545":[1549],"Thomas":[1550,1935,4102,4377],"Berthelet,":[1551],"King\u2019s":[1552],"Printer":[1553,4272,4339,4932],"VIII,":[1556,1817],"stirryng":[1564],"mynd":[1566],"heauenlye":[1568],"medytacions:":[1569],"collected":[1570,1646],"oute":[1571],"holy":[1573,1650],"workes":[1574],"mooste":[1577],"vertuous":[1578],"gracious":[1580],"princess":[1581],"Katherine":[1582],"quene":[1583],"Englande,":[1585],"Fraunce,":[1586],"Irelande":[1588],"4818).":[1590],"appeared":[1595],"press":[1599],"date,":[1604,3661],"read":[1611,1879,5387],"follows:":[1613],"meditacions,":[1616],"wherin":[1617],"mynde":[1619],"styrred":[1621],"paciently":[1622],"suffre":[1624],"afflictions":[1626,1858],"here,":[1627,1859],"sette":[1629],"nought":[1631],"vayne":[1633],"prosperitie":[1634],"this":[1636,1658,1942,2854,3295,3672,4031,5399],"worlde,":[1637],"alway":[1639],"longe":[1641],"euerlastyng":[1644],"felicitie:":[1645],"certain":[1649],"woorkes":[1651],"queen,":[1655,4433,5273],"spelled":[1661,1701],"Catharine.":[1662],"enlarged":[1664],"up":[1671,2681,4782],"including":[1674,4279],"1561\u2014after":[1675],"separate":[1678,2157,2439,2466],"1640.16":[1683],"material":[1687],"note":[1689],"one-word":[1697],"running-title":[1698],"\u2018Prayers\u2019":[1699,1880],"(variously":[1700],"capitalized)":[1703],"rectos":[1706,1878],"versos.":[1708],"Just":[1709],"year":[1712,2793],"printing":[1714,2726,5340],"edition,":[1717,1791,2335],"Berthelet":[1718],"selection":[1722],"Latin":[1724],"psalms":[1725],"St":[1729],"Fisher":[1731],"(Psalmi":[1732],"seu":[1733],"precationes":[1734],"ex":[1735]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2025-04-13T00:00:00"}
